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WorksheetsFinal Science EOG Review
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 39mins
Which is an example of a new substance forming?
rust forming on a bicycle
a marshmallow being cut in half
adding lemonade powder to water
putting paper through a shredder
Which type of cloud is most likely to produce thunderstorms and severe weather?
cumulus
cumulonimbus
stratus
cirrus
Why might a person have to apply brakes when driving down a hill?
frictional forces could cause the car to slow down
frictional forces could cause the car to speed up
the force of gravity could cause a decrease in speed
the force of gravity could cause an increase in speed
If Harold wanted to find the speed his paper airplane flew over 10 seconds, what other piece of information would he need?
force
time
distance
speed
What is most likely to happen to the rainforest if there is a major loss of producers?
the decomposers would increase and eat the consumers
the consumers in the area would increase in population size
consumers would begin to eat each other and would then die out completely
there would be a loss of food sources for consumers resulting in a decrease in population size
What is the most likely reason for weather moving from west to east across the United States?
the Gulf Stream
the Jet Stream
prevailing westerlies
the tilt of earth on its axis
What is most likely to happen if the population of decomposers decreases in an ecosystem?
the population of producers would decrease because the quality of the soil would be poor
the population of consumers would increase because decomposers would no longer break down dead consumers
the population of producers would increase because the quality of the soil would be better
an ecosystem and its populations would be unaffected
Which is an example of an inherited trait?
weight
height
intelligence
academic ability
What is most likely to occur if Ronald places a plastic bottle of water into the freezer?
the water would contract causing the bottle to expand
the water would contract causing the bottle to contract
the water would expand as it freezes causing the bottle to also expand
the water would expand as it freezes causing the bottle to contract
Select the best reason for earth having seasons.
the earth's rotation
the trade winds
the proximity to the sun
the tilt of earth on it's axis
What could potentially cause a decrease in a population of herbivores?
an increase in producers
an increase in decomposers
an increase in carnivores and omnivores
a decrease in carnivore and omnivores
How are the skeletal and muscular system connected?
they work together to help the body move
they work together to control other body systems
they work together to help transport nutrients
they work together to provide nutrients to the body
Which phases of the water cycle help replenish water into larger bodies?
precipitation and transpiration
precipitation and runoff
runoff and transpiration
evaporation and condensation
A toy car is rolled across the floor but abruptly comes to a stop. Which is most responsible for the toy car coming to a stop?
friction
mass
gravity
weight
How is the nervous system related to the skeletal system?
the skeletal system protects organs of the nervous system
the nervous system transports bone marrow to the skeletal system
the skeletal system controls the nervous system
the nervous system controls the skeletal system
What type of temperatures might NC experience if wind blows from the south?
colder temperatures
warmer temperatures
Which weather instrument measures air pressure?
thermometer
anemometer
barometer
rain guage
weather vane
Which instrument measures wind speed?
anemometer
barometer
spedometer
wind vane
What is the cause of wind?
the rotation of earth
convection currents
uneven heating of the earth's surface by the sun
air rising from the ocean
How are grass and butterflies similar?
They both are green
They are unicellular organisms
They are multicellular organisms
They feed off of decomposers
Why does the liquid rise in a thermometer?
the liquid contracts when heated and expands when cooled
the bottom of the thermometer pushes the liquid to the top when its hot
mercury in the thermometer contracts when heated because it is a metal
mercury in the thermometer expands when heated because it is a metal
How does the Gulf Stream affect weather patterns in the United States?
It creates cooler climates along the east coast
It creates warmer climates along the east coast
It creates severe weather patterns across the United States
It creates fair weather across the United States
Identify the low-pressure weather systems
tornado
hurricane
clear skies
sunny
snowstorms
Which of these reactions can be reversed?
chocolate melting in the car on a hot day
a marshmallow burning after roasting in a campfire
a cake baking
rust forming on a nail
What causes daily weather changes?
cloud formation
moving air masses
the rotation of the earth
convection currents
Uriah observes low level clouds that reduce his visibility as he drives in the morning. What type of clouds might he be observing?
fog aka cumulus
fog aka cumulonimbus
fog aka cirrus
fog aka stratus
Which trait is most likely influenced from a person's environment?
ability to roll tongue
hitchhiker's thumb
skin color
weight
Which type of consumer eats producers and consumers?
herbivore
carnivore
omnivore
decomposer
What is a characteristic of a unicellular/single-celled organism?
It has multiple cells
It performs all life functions
It has body systems with unique roles
It has a complex nervous system
Courtney split a 100 gram chocolate bar into 5 pieces. How much do the pieces weigh altogether?
20 grams
50 grams
100 grams
105 grams
Which weather instrument measures wind direction?
anemometer
wind vane
barometer
thermometer
Why might Chick-Fil-A use styrofoam cups for their drinks?
styrofoam is a great insulator of heat
styrofoam is a poor conductor of heat
styrofoam is a great insulator of heat
styrofoam is a great conductor of heat
Which has the greatest effect of the amount of salt in an estuary?
the estuary's proximity to the ocean
the estuary's biodiversity
the estuary's proximity to freshwater
the estuary's proximity to land
Why might the grass be wet in the mornings even though rain has not occured?
evaporation
condensation
transpiration
precipitation
What is the driving force of the water cycle?
clouds
the sun
the ocean
the moon
Why might the bowling alley use polished wooden floors?
They have more friction causing the ball to move faster
They have less friction and help the ball more more slowly
They have less friction and help the ball move more quickly
They have more friction causing the ball to move more quickly
What type of consumer only eats plants?
herbivore
omnivore
decomposer
carnivore
True or False: The more mass an item contains, the more force required to move that object?
True
False
Why might a storm in the mid-US affect North Carolina a few days later?
the Gulf Stream moves weather from west to east across the US
the Gulf Stream moves weather from east to west across the US
the Jet Stream moves weather from east to west across the US
the Jet Stream moves weather from west to east across the US
Trisha notices that her metal spoon sitting in her mug of tea is warm to touch. What type of heat transfer would best explain the reason for this?
conduction
convection
radiation
Which is an example of convection?
a hot air balloon rising
the sun melting ice cream
a child burning their hand when touching the stove
The control center of the body belongs to which body system?
nervous system
skeletal system
circulatory system
muscular system
True or False: Herbivores are producers?
True
False
How are the circulatory and skeletal systems related?
the skeletal system makes bone cells for the circulatory system to circulate throughout the body
the circulatory system make bone marrow for the skeletal system
the skeletal system relies on the circulatory system to move
the circulatory system provides the skeletal system with oxygen
Chloe observes a piece of an apple rot as it sat out for an hour. What type of reaction is she observing?
heat reaction
light reaction
chemical reaction
physical reaction
Tabitha states that fireworks are a result of a chemical reaction because they produce light, smell, and sound. Josh disagrees and states they are a physical reaction because they are just being ignited with no real change. Who is correct in this scenario?
Tabitha
Josh
What will most likely happen if a warm air mass slowly passes over a cold air mass?
rain will fall
the sky will clear up
cirrus clouds will form
air pressure will rise
Which organism creates its own food?
producers
secondary consumers
decomposers
primary consumers
How do plants return water back into the atmosphere?
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
Clarissa observes a few clouds paired with sunny, fair weather. Which cloud type is she most likely observing?
cirrus
cumulus
stratus
cumulonimbus
Which ecosystem has warm, moist summers and cool winters where leaves often change colors in the fall?
Rain forest
Desert
Temperate Deciduous
Tundra
Jasmine is holding a popsicle while standing outside during the summer. She notices that the popsicle begins to melt quickly. Which mode of heat transfer is most responsible for the popsicle melting?
radiation
conduction
convection
What is an example of an acquired trait?
dimples
rolled tongue
shape of face
dyed hair
Which weather tool would best be used to measure weather changes?
barometer
weather vane
anemometer
thermometer
How are the nervous and circulatory systems related?
They protect the organs
They are transport systems
They help with movement
They produce oxygen for the body
Which are examples of single-celled organisms?
Paramecium
beetle
bacteria
flowers
amoeba
Which is an example of conduction?
a metal slide being heated on a hot day
water boiling in a pot
chocolate melting in the sun
ice melting in your hand
Why are most cooking pans made of metal?
metal is a poor conductor of heat
metal is a good conductor of heat
metal is a good insulator of heat
Which human body systems are located throughout the body?
respiratory and digestive
circulatory and nervous
digestive and skeletal
respiratory and muscular
How are the respiratory and circulatory systems connected?
The respiratory system exchanges oxygen and carbon monoxide with the circulatory system
The respiratory system exchanges sugar and carbon dioxide with the circulatory system
The respiratory system exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide with the circulatory system
The respiratory system exchanges oxygen and nitrogen with the circulatory system
