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Worksheets

VanMeter 3rd Edition Chapters 18 and 19

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 4hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All of the following are symptoms of endocarditis except:

a)

Fever and chills

b)

Weight loss

c)

Leg swelling

d)

Muscle aches

2.

The toxic condition caused by the multiplication of bacteria in the blood is referred to as:

a)

Bacteremia

b)

Septicemia

c)

Shock

d)

Bloodborne Infection

3.

When microorganisms enter the circulatory system through lymphatic drainage and cause infection, the condition is called:

a)

Bacteremia

b)

Septicemia

c)

Microbemia

d)

Viremia

4.

Rheumatic fever is an inflammatory disease and rare complication caused by:

a)

Strep Throat

b)

Gangrene

c)

Brucellosis

d)

Tularemia

5.

All of the following are considered to be zoonotic diseases except:

a)

Brucellosis

b)

Undulant Fever

c)

Plague

d)

Tularemia

6.

“Rabbit fever” is a zoonotic disease caused by:

a)

Bartonella henselae

b)

Spirillum minus

c)

Francisella tularensis

d)

Yersinia pestis

7.

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever is caused by:

a)

Borrelia burgdorferi

b)

Rickettsia rickettsia

c)

Rickettsia prowazekii

d)

Ehrlichia chaffeensis

8.

Cytomegalovirus infections are caused by the human herpesvirus:

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

9.

Malaria is caused by a:

a)

Virus

b)

Bacterium

c)

Helminth

d)

Protozoan

10.

Which of the following is a disease caused by a protozoan?

a)

Cat Scratch Disease

b)

Toxoplasmosis

c)

Relapsing Fever

d)

Plague

11.

A common complication of necrosis, often related to wounds, is referred to as (a)   .

12.

Any infectious disease or infection that can be transmitted for vertebrate animals to humans is classified as (a)   .

13.

When bacteria are found in the blood, the condition is referred to as (a)   .

14.

The toxic condition caused by the spread of bacteria or bacterial toxins from the site of infection is called (a)   .

15.

Chagas disease is caused by (a)   .

16.

Which layer of the heart lines the inner chambers and valves?

a)

Myocardium

b)

Pericardium

c)

Endocardium

d)

Epicardium

17.

Which of the following bacteria is most commonly associated with ischemic conditions?

a)

Escherichia coli

b)

Staphylococcus aureus

c)

Clostridium perfringens

d)

Streptococcus pneumoniae

18.

What is the primary bacterium responsible for cat-scratch disease?

a)

Bartonella henselae

b)

Staphylococcus aureus

c)

Escherichia coli

d)

Streptococcus pyogenes

19.

Which form of plague is characterized by swollen and painful lymph nodes?

a)

Pneumonic plague

b)

Septicemic plague

c)

Bubonic plague

d)

Gastrointestinal plague

20.

What is the primary bacterium responsible for Lyme disease?

a)

Borrelia burgdorferi

b)

Rickettsia rickettsii

c)

Francisella tularensis

d)

Yersinia pestis

21.

Which of the following is a common symptom of Lyme disease?

a)

Rash in a bull's-eye pattern

b)

Severe abdominal pain

c)

Systemic full-body skin rash

d)

Respiratory distress

22.

What virus is primarily responsible for causing mononucleosis?

a)

Herpes Simplex Virus

b)

Epstein-Barr Virus

c)

Cytomegalovirus

d)

Varicella-Zoster Virus

23.

Which of the following is a common symptom of viral hemorrhagic fever?

a)

Overall vascular system damage

b)

High fever

c)

Bleeding disorders

d)

All of the above

24.

Which of the following species is responsible for the most severe form of malaria?

a)

Plasmodium vivax

b)

Plasmodium malariae

c)

Plasmodium falciparum

d)

Plasmodium ovale

25.

The main organs and structures of the urinary system are the:

a)

Large intestine, stomach, esophagus, and urinary bladder.

b)

Small intestine, liver, urinary bladder, and urethra.

c)

Urethra, pancreas, liver, and kidneys.

d)

Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra.

26.

The primary bacterium responsible for the most UTIs is:

a)

Staphylococcus aureus

b)

Bacillus subtilis

c)

Lactobacillus acidophilus

d)

Escherichia coli

27.

Diagnosis of a UTI is a two-stage process that involves:

a)

Collecting a blood sample and conducting a physical examination of the bladder.

b)

Exploratory surgery and radiation therapy.

c)

Collecting a urine sample and testing for antibiotic susceptibility of the organism.

d)

Modifying the diet of the patient and conducting a physical examination of the urethra.

28.

The group most susceptible to recurring UTIs is:

a)

Teenage boys

b)

Women

c)

Teenage girls

d)

Normally healthy older men

29.

Which of the following has not been shown to be a preventative against UTIs in women?

a)

Taking a daily dose of 81mg of aspirin.

b)

Urinating soon after sexual intercourse.

c)

Taking showers instead of baths.

d)

Urinating when the urge occurs.

30.

The urinary tract infection involving infection of the urinary bladder is called:

a)

Colitis

b)

Cystitis

c)

Phenylketonuria

d)

Toxoplasmosis

31.

The urinary tract infection of the kidneys is called:

a)

Urethritis

b)

Cystitis

c)

Cellulitis

d)

Pyelonephritis

32.

An effective method for treating a UTI is:

a)

Flushing the urinary bladder with saline.

b)

Low dose of laxatives.

c)

Application of a cold pack over the abdomen.

d)

Regimen of the antibiotic amoxicillin.

33.

The following are typical symptoms of a UTI:

a)

Vomiting and blood in the urine.

b)

Painful urination and cloudy urine.

c)

Swollen abdomen and rapid heart rate.

d)

Painful bowel movements and tightness in the chest.

34.

What anatomic features in woman can increase the possibility of a UTI?

a)

A shorter urethra and close proximity of the anus to the urethral opening.

b)

A longer urethra and smaller urinary bladder.

c)

Longer ureters and larger urinary bladder.

d)

A longer urethra and close proximity of the anus to the vagina.

35.

The (a)   are the central organs of the urinary system and are responsible for filtering wastes from the blood.

36.

(a)   is a UTI that occurs in the urinary bladder.

37.

The method of collecting urine in which the patient washes the genital area and collects a midstream sample in a sterile container is called the __________ __________ procedure.

(a)  

38.

_______________ and _______________ are genera of organisms that are usually associated with UTIs related to sexual activity.

(a)  

39.

Glomerulonephritis is also referred to as (a)   disease.

40.

Which of the following medical conditions can increase the risk of UTIs?

a)

Diabetes

b)

Long-term catheter usage

c)

Congenital urinary tract abnormalities

d)

Older, uncircumcised men

41.

Which of the following antibiotics are considered safe for treating UTIs during the third trimester of pregnancy?

a)

Fosfomycin

b)

Nitrofurantoin

c)

Ciprofloxacin

d)

Levaquin

42.

Which bacterium is most commonly associated with the formation of kidney stones?

a)

Escherichia coli

b)

Proteus mirabilis

c)

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

d)

Klebsiella pneumoniae

43.

Which viruses are most commonly associated with viral urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

a)

Herpes Simplex Virus

b)

Cytomegalovirus

c)

Adenovirus

d)

BK virus

44.

What is a unique symptom of a parasitic UTI caused by Schistosoma haematobium?

a)

Blood in urine (hematuria)

b)

Frequent urination

c)

Abdominal pain

d)

Fever