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Worksheets

Embedded Systems and Automation

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a common feature of embedded systems?

a)

High Power Consumption

b)

Large size

c)

Dedicated Function

d)

General-purpose computing

2.

What is the primary role of a real-time operating system (RTOS) in an embedded system?

a)

To manage Hardware resources

b)

To ensure timely processing of tasks

c)

To provide high-level language support

d)

To interface with external storage devices

3.

Which communication protocol is widely used in automotive embedded system?

a)

Wi-Fi

b)

Bluetooth

c)

CAN(Controller Area Network)

d)

Zigbee

4.

What is the purpose of a watchdog timer in an embedded system?

a)

To monitor power supply

b)

To reset the system in case of a malfunction

c)

To manage memory usage

d)

To provide a clock signal

5.

Which type of memory is typically used to store firmware in an embedded system?

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

EEPROM

d)

Cache

6.

In the context of IoT, what does MQTT stand for?

a)

Message Queue Telemetry Transport

b)

Multi Queue Telemetry Transport

c)

Message Query Telemetry Transport

d)

Multi Query Telemetry Transport

7.

Which layer of the OSI model does the HTTP protocol belong to?

a)

Application Layer

b)

Transport Layer

c)

Network Layer

d)

Data link Layer

8.

What is the main purpose of a gateway in an IoT system?

a)

To collect and analyze data

b)

To convert protocols and data formats

c)

To store large amounts of data

d)

To provide user interfaces

9.

Which of the following is a popular platform for IoT development?

a)

Android

b)

Windows

c)

Arduino

d)

Linux

10.

What is edge computing in the context of IoT?

a)

Performing data processing at centralized data centers

b)

Performing data processing at the edge of the network, near the data source

c)

Transmitting all data to the cloud for processing

d)

Storing data at remote locations

11.

What does UAV stands for in the context of drones?

a)

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

b)

Universal Aerial Vehicle

c)

Unmanned Autonomous Vehicle

d)

Universal Autonomous Vehicle

12.

Which component is primarily responsible for stabilizing a drone during flight?

a)

GPS module

b)

IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit)

c)

Camera

d)

Transmitter

13.

What is the role of the ESC(Electronic Speed Controller) in a drone?

a)

To control the drone's altitude

b)

To provide power to the drone's camera

c)

To regulate the speed of the drone's motors

d)

To manage the drone's battery life

14.

Which communication frequency is commonly used for drone remote control?

a)

2.4 GHZ

b)

1.8 GHZ

c)

5 GHZ

d)

3.6 GHZ

15.

What is the primary use of a Lipo battery in drones?

a)

For high-capacity data storage

b)

To power the drone's motors and electronics

c)

To provide backup power for GPS

d)

To manage flight data logging

16.

Which sensor is commonly used in both embedded system and drones for altitude measurement?

a)

Accelerometer

b)

Gyroscope

c)

Barometer

d)

Magnetometer

17.

In IoT, which protocol is best suited for low-power, wide-area network communication?

a)

Zigbee

b)

Bluetooth

c)

LoRaWAN

d)

Wi-Fi

18.

Which programming language is often used for developing firmware in embedded systems?

a)

JavaScript

b)

Python

c)

C

d)

Ruby

19.

What is the purpose of a flight controller in a drone?

a)

To control the camera movements

b)

To manage the navigation and stability of the drone

c)

To regulate battery power

d)

To provide user interface for remote control

20.

Which of the following is a common application of IoT in smart cities?

a)

Social media Integration

b)

Traffic management

c)

Mobile app development

d)

Game development