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WorksheetsRad procedures I Final Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 37mins
a body plane that passes through vertically from front to back and
Divides the body into equal right and left segments
horizontal plane
midcoronal plane
midsagittal plane
oblique plane
The detailed study of knowledge relating to the bones of the body defines:
anatomy
arthrology
epiphysis
osteology
Identify plane C
Sagittal
Transverse
Frontal
Plane:
A
Sagittal
Transverse
midcoronal
The vertebra prominens is located at the level of
t7
L4
T4
C7
Which two body habitus types are considered 'average'?
sthenic and hyposthenic
sthenic and asthenic
hypersthenic and asthenic
sthenic and hypersthenic
There are a total of _____ bones in the body
145
220
121
206
Axial skeleton
supports head and trunk
allows for movement
includes the extremities
The central area of long bones is known as the
epiphysis
medullary cavity
epiphyseal plate
diaphysis
______is the term that applies to the development and formation of bones
osteology
ossification
periosteum
arthrology
Long bones are formed by
intramembranous ossification
endochondral ossification
primary ossification
secondary ossification
All of the following are functions of the skeleton, except:
Attachment for muscles
Storage for calcium, phosphorus, and other salts
Production of minerals
Production of red and white blood cells
Defined as the path of the CR as it exits the x-ray tube, passing through the patient to the IR
position
anatomical position
projection
display
Identify the projection
AP
PA
Lateral
Decubitus
a position with the patient supine and with the head elevated is _____
fowler
trendelenburg
sims
modified sims
Identify the position
left lateral decub
right lateral decub
lateral
supine
Identify the projection
AP chest
Ap axial chest
PA chest
Lateral chest
Identify the projection
AP
PA
lateral
decub
______separates thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity
ribs
stomach
diaphragm
lungs
The ____separates the pleural cavities
lungs
mediastinum
superior aperture
diaphragm
The purpose of the respiratory system is
to create oxygen
to inflate the lungs
to remove CO2 and bring oxygen to the body
The trachea bifurcates at the
mediastinum
carina
bronchi
bronchioles
There are _ secondary bronchi on the right side and _ secondary bronchi on the left side
3, 2
2, 3
3, 3
3, 4
the superior portion of the lungs that reaches above the clavicles is termed ___
hilum
apex
base
pleura
The cardiac notch is found on the __
right lung
left lung
apex
base
Where does the trachea bifurcate?
at the level of T5
at the level of T7
At the level of C7
at the level of C4
Aspirated foreign objects are more likely to lodge in the
left primary bronchus
trachea
right primary bronchus
larynx
Which structure is located in front of the vertebrae and behind the nose and mouth?
carina
thyroid gland
laryngeal prominence
pharynx
IDentify this Xray
AP chest
Ap axial chest
Ap upper airway
PA chest
referred to as "water on the lungs"
pneumothorax
ascites
pleural effusion
TB
Imaging the upper airway requires the CR to be placed at ____
T7
C4
T5
C7
For this position, the __ is parallel to the IR
MSP
MCP
CR
Proper breathing instructions for a chest xray should demonstrate
12 ribs visible
8 ribs visible
10 ribs visible
7 ribs visible
A left lateral chest xray is performed to
maximize heart size
minimize patient motion
minimize heart magnification
lower patient dose
a PA oblique chest xray will demonstrate the side of interest as
closest to IR
farthest from IR
both sides will be equally demonstrated
Identify the patient postion
LAO
LPO
RAO
RPO
Identify the side of interest
right
left
Identify this xray
AP chest
PA chest
AP axial chest
PA axial chest
Identify the pt position and affected side
left lateral decub, left side is affected
right lateral decub, right side is affected
left lateral decub, right side is affected
For a PA chest xray, the shoulders should be rotated forward to
demonstrate apices of lungs
remove scapulae from lung fields
to ensure no rotation
to align MSP with IR
For this xray exam, the patients arms are placed
behind their back
above their head
moved to the side
on their waist
The appropriate centering for this xray position would be
at the laryngeal prominence
at the jugular notch
at T7
at C7
the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity is termed
pleural effusion
ascites
pnemoperitoneum
peritoneal effusion
An ap upright abdomen xray requires the CR to be placed at
MCP and iliac crest
MCP and 2 in above iliac crest
MSP and 2 in above iliac crest
MSP and iliac crest
To demonstrate pneumoperitoneum, which two xray positions can be performed?
AP upright and AP supine
AP supine and lateral
AP upright and left lateral decub
AP upright and right lateral decub
Identify the projection
AP
PA
lateral
To include the diaphragm on projections of the abdomen, the central ray is centered to:
the asis
the iliac crests
2 in above iliac crests
Identify the position
right lateral decub
left lateral decub
lateral abdomen
AP supine abdomen
The CR is parallel to
MSP
MCP
IR
Identify the centering for this position
MCP and iliac crest
MSP and iliac crest
MSP and 2 in above iliac crest
MCP and 2 in above iliac crest
