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Ophthalmology

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How would you describe the lens of the cornea?

a)

Opaque

b)

Colored

c)

Clear/transparent

d)

Reflective

2.

What is the main function of the iris in the human eye?

a)

To produce tears

b)

To focus light

c)

To control the size and diameter of the pupil

d)

To detect color

3.

In what lighting condition do cones function best?

a)

Dim light

b)

No light

c)

Bright light

d)

Twilight

4.

What is the primary function of the optic nerve?

a)

To transmit information from the brain to the retina

b)

To transmit information from the retina to the brain

c)

To focus light on the retina

d)

To collect light from the environment

5.

What is the role of tears produced by lacrimal glands?

a)

Nourish the lens

b)

Lubricate and bathe the eyes

c)

Fill the posterior chamber

d)

Protect the retina

6.

Which fluid in the eye is responsible for nourishing the lens and cornea?

a)

Vitreous humor

b)

Aqueous humor

c)

Lacrimal fluid

d)

Synovial fluid

7.

What is the role of the optic nerve in the eye?

a)

It focuses light onto the retina.

b)

It controls the size of the pupil.

c)

It transmits visual information to the brain.

d)

It produces aqueous humor.

8.

Identify the letter that labels the following part of the eye:

optic nerve

a)

A

b)

B

c)

D

d)

E

e)

F

9.
The white portion of the eye (In Humans).
a)
Pupil
b)
Sclera
c)
Dyslexia
d)
Retina
10.

What is the colored part of the eye that controls the size of the pupil and thus the amount of light that enters the eye?

a)

Cornea

b)

Iris

c)

Lens

d)

Retina

11.

Which part of the eye is responsible for adjusting the focus of our vision, allowing us to see objects clearly at various distances?

a)

Iris

b)

Cornea

c)

Lens

d)

Retina

12.

If you rub a piece of sand that has blown into your eye, you are likely to scratch your

a)

cornea

b)

retina

c)

rods and cones

d)

pupil

13.

The pupil of the eye:

a)

Is a muscle that controls the shape of the lens

b)

Is the colored part of the eye

c)

Is the opening through which light enters the eye

d)

Is a layer of tissue at the back of the eye

14.

This spot is the optic nerve, and it communicated with the occipital lobe of the brain.

15.

What part of the eye is responsible for detecting light and converting it into electrical signals?

a)

Cornea

b)

Retina

c)

Iris

d)

Lens

16.

Which structure in the eye helps to maintain its shape and provides support?

a)

Vitreous humor

b)

Aqueous humor

c)

Cornea

d)

Sclera

17.

Match the medical abbreviations for the eyes with the correct response :

a)

the medical abbreviation for left eye

1.

OS

b)

the medical abbreviation for right eye

2.

OD

c)

the medical abbreviation for both eyes

3.

OU

18.

Match the latin words for the eyes with the correct response :

a)

the latin word for right eye

1.

oculus dexter

b)

the latin word for left eye

2.

oculus sinister

c)

the latin word for both eyes

3.

oculus uterque

19.

match the eye condition with its definition :

a)

commonly called "nearsightedness", is a condition where distant objects appear blurry while close objets can be seen clearly

1.

myopia

b)

commonly called "farsightedness", is a condition where distant objects are seen more clearly than nearby objects

2.

hyperopia

c)

inflammation of the conjunctiva

3.

conjunctivitis / "pink eye"

20.

 The study of the structure, function,

and diseases of the eyes.

a)

PSYCHOLOGY

b)

OPHTHALMOLOGY

c)

CARDIOLOGY

d)

PULMONOLOGY