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FIRST QUARTER EXAM-SCIENCE 7

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. What is the main purpose of a scientific model?

a)

To collect data

b)

To explain and predict phenomena

c)

To replace experiments

d)

To solve mathematical problems

2.

It is considered as a step-by-step process of solving a problem.

a)

Scientific Model

b)

Scientific Calculator

c)

Scientific Method

d)

Scientific Problem

3.

A 3D model of the Banaue Rice Terraces can be used in studies to understand water flow and soil erosion. What kind of scientific model is this?

a)

Physical model

b)

Conceptual model

c)

Mathematical model

d)

Simulation model

4.

What is a solution?

a)

A combination of any two substances

b)

A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances

c)

A mixture that always contains water

d)

A mixture where one substance sinks to the bottom

5.

In a saltwater solution, what is the solute?

a)

Water

b)

Salt

c)

Both salt and water

d)

Neither salt nor water

6.

A solution that contains less solute than it can theoretically hold at a given temperature is called:

a)

Saturated

b)

Supersaturated

c)

Unsaturated

d)

Concentrated

7.

Which term refers to a substance that gets dissolved? Ang matunaw.

a)

Solvent

b)

Solute

c)

Solution

d)

Solubility

8.

A scientist is using a model to predict sea level rise. What type of model is likely being used?

a)

Conceptual model

b)

Mathematical model

c)

Economic model

d)

Social model

9.

What is the first step in the scientific method?

a)

Make an observation

b)

Ask Questions

c)

Formulate hypothesis

d)

Draw conclusion

10.

Which of the following is a correctly stated hypothesis?

a)

Water boils at 100°C.

b)

If plants receive more sunlight, then they will grow taller.

c)

Earth revolves around the sun.

d)

Gravity pulls objects towards the Earth.

11.
  1. What variable can be changed or manipulated?

a)

   independent variable

b)

experimental variable

c)

dependent variable

d)

uncontrolled variable

12.
  1. What do you call an idea or explanation that you test through study and experimentation?

a)

 question

b)

hypothesis

c)

conclusion

d)

observant

13.
  1. Which refers to scientific procedure undertaken by scientists to test a hypothesis and make a discovery or demonstrate a known fact?

a)

theory

b)

inference

c)

conclusion

d)

experiment

14.
  1. In a situation where you are asked to find a solution to the problem in your house. What do you call a series of logical steps that will help you in solving your problem?

a)

model method

b)

scientific theory

c)

scientific way

d)

scientific method

15.

What substance can dissolve other substance in a solution?

a)

solute

b)

mixture

c)

solvent

d)

both solute and solvent

16.

Which of the following refers to the solution that contains as much solute as can dissolve at a given temperature?

a)

solubility

b)

dilute solution

c)

saturated solution

d)

unsaturated solution

17.

To make a solute dissolve more quickly in a solvent, which would you do?

a)

Stir it-"kotawon"

b)

Do not stir the solution

c)

Let the solute settle down

d)

Nothing to do with the solute.

18.
  1. What are the two components of solution?

a)

  solute and soluble

b)

  solvent and salute

c)

solute and solvent

d)

solute and soluble

19.

What is the main purpose of conducting an experiment in the scientific method?

a)

To prove a hypothesis

b)

To test the hypothesis

c)

To find errors in the hypothesis

d)

To make a discovery

20.

Which state of matter has molecules that move freely and are far apart from each other?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

21.

The arrangement of molecules in a liquid is described as:

a)

Fixed and orderly

b)

Free and not so close together

c)

Random and widely spaced

d)

Tightly packed and immobile

22.

Which of the following explains the behavior of gas molecules?

a)

They are packed tightly and only vibrate.

b)

They slide past each other but remain close.

c)

They are far apart and move randomly at high speeds.

d)

They are arranged in a regular, fixed structure.

23.

What type of solution contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at a given temperature?

a)

Dilute solution

b)

Saturated solution

c)

Supersaturated solution

d)

Unsaturated solution

24.

When more solute can still be dissolved in a solution at a given temperature, the solution is said to be:

a)

Saturated

b)

Concentrated

c)

Unsaturated

d)

Supersaturated

25.

Which atomic model is often referred to as the "plum pudding model"?

a)

Dalton's model

b)

Rutherford's model

c)

Bohr's model

d)

Thomson's model

26.

What type of model is a scaled-down replica of a volcano?

a)

Physical model

b)

Mathematical model

c)

Economic model

d)

Conceptual model

27.

What is the SI unit of length?

a)

meter

b)

gram

c)

second

d)

kelvin

28.

Which unit is used to measure mass?

a)

liter

b)

kilogram

c)

newton

d)

amper

29.

Which quantity is measured in amperes (A)?

a)

Electric current

b)

Voltage

c)

Resistance

d)

mass

30.

What is the SI unit of temperature?

a)

Degree Celsius

b)

Fahrenheit

c)

Kelvin

d)

Joule

31.

Which of the following represents solid molecules?

a)

b)

c)

d)

32.

PAGASA (Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration) uses models to predict the path and strength of typhoons. What type of scientific model is this?

a)

Conceptual model

b)

Physical model

c)

Mathematical model

d)

Historical model

33.

A 3D model of the Banaue Rice Terraces can be used in studies to understand water flow and soil erosion. What kind of scientific model is this?

a)

Physical model

b)

Conceptual model

c)

Mathematical model

d)

Simulation model

34.

A Filipino student wants to find out if fertilizers affect the growth of rice plants. What is the first step in her investigation?

a)

Conduct an experiment

b)

Ask a question

c)

Analyze the data

d)

Draw a conclusion

35.

A Filipino marine biologist conducts an experiment to test the effect of water temperature on the growth of corals. After collecting data, what should she do next?

a)

Form a new hypothesis

b)

Conduct more experiments

c)

Analyze the data

d)

Change the experiment

36.

What is the next step after formulating a hypothesis in the scientific method?

a)

Conduct an experiment

b)

Draw conclusions

c)

Analyze data

d)

Publish results

37.

What is the primary reason for repeating an experiment?

a)

To speed up the experiment

b)

To verify and ensure the reliability of the results

c)

To change the hypothesis

d)

To increase the sample size

38.

You are preparing lemonade by dissolving sugar in water. The sugar in this scenario is the:

a)

Solvent

b)

Solute

c)

Solution

d)

Dilute

39.

What is a hypothesis?

a)

A proven fact

b)

A random guess

c)

A testable prediction or educated guess

d)

A theory

40.

When a solid changes to a liquid (melting), what happens to the particles?

a)

They become more tightly packed.

b)

They start to move faster and can slide past one another.

c)

They stop moving completely.

d)

They spread out in all directions.

41.

During freezing (liquid to solid), what happens to the arrangement of particles?

a)

The particles move farther apart and become less organized.

b)

The particles vibrate faster and break free from each other.

c)

The particles slow down and arrange themselves in a fixed, orderly pattern.

d)

The particles start moving randomly.

42.

What color does blue litmus paper turn in the presence of an acid?

a)

BLUE

b)

RED

c)

YELLOW

d)

GREEN

43.

Which piece of safety equipment is essential for protecting your eyes in the lab?

a)

Lab coat

b)

Safety goggles

c)

Gloves

d)

Face mask

44.

Which state of matter has particles that are packed tightly and only vibrate in place?

a)

Gas

b)

Solid

c)

Liquid

d)

Plasma

45.

Which of the following statements is true according to the particle model of matter?

a)

Particles in a solid can move freely.

b)

Particles in a gas are far apart and move freely.

c)

Particles in a liquid are packed tightly and vibrate in place.

d)

Particles in a solid can move randomly in all directions.

46.

Which process involves particles in a liquid gaining enough energy to become a gas?

a)

Condensation

b)

Freezing

c)

Evaporation

d)

Melting

47.

When a gas cools down and changes into a liquid, the process is called:

a)

Condensation

b)

Freezing

c)

Sublimation

d)

Melting

48.

In an experiment, what is the variable that is deliberately changed or manipulated?

a)

Dependent variable

b)

Independent variable

c)

Control variable

d)

Constant

49.

Which of the following does not belong to the group?

a)

b)

c)

d)

50.

Which of the following describes a dilute solution?

a)

It has more solute than solvent.

b)

It has more solvent than solute.

c)

It is saturated with solute.

d)

It cannot dissolve any more solute.