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WorksheetspH and pOH
Total questions: 160
Worksheet time: 8hrs 0mins
If a solution has a [H+] of 9.3x10-11, what is the pH?
10.0
4.0
3.5
8.2
If a solution has a [OH-] of 2.3x10-4, it must be a(n)...
Acid
Base
Neutral
What is the equation for calculating pH?
pH = [H+]
pH = log [H+]
pH = -log[OH-]
pH = -log [H+]
If the hydronium ion H3O+ concentration is equal to the hydroxide ion OH- concentration, the solution is a(n)
acid
base
salt
neutral solution
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydronium ion H3O+ concentration?
3.7 x 10-9 M
2.7 x 10-6 M
1.0 x 10-8.43 M
1.0 x 10-14
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydroxide ion OH- concentration?
3.7 x 10-9 M
2.7 x 10-6 M
antilog (-pH)
1.0 x 10-14/-pH
What is the hydronium ion concentration of 4.0 M H2SO4?
4.0 M
8.0 M
1.0 x 10-4 M
2.5 x 10-15 M
A solution has 1.0 x 10-8 M hydronium ions. Another solution has 1.0 x 10-3 M hydronium ions. Which solution has a larger number of hydronium ions? Hint this solution is an acid.
1.0 x 10-3 M hydronium ion solution
1.0 x 10-8 M hydronium ion solution
Neither solution is an acid
What is the [OH-] if the pH is 4.900?
7.94 x 10-10 M
1.00 x 10-4 M
7.94 x 10-14 M
4.90 x 10-10 M
If a solution has a [H+] of 9.3x10-11, what is the pH?
10.0
4.0
3.5
8.2
If a solution has a [OH-] of 2.3x10-4, it must be a(n)...
Acid
Base
Neutral
What is the equation for calculating pH?
pH = [H+]
pH = log [H+]
pH = -log[OH-]
pH = -log [H+]
If the hydronium ion H3O+ concentration is equal to the hydroxide ion OH- concentration, the solution is a(n)
acid
base
salt
neutral solution
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydronium ion H3O+ concentration?
3.7 x 10-9 M
2.7 x 10-6 M
1.0 x 10-8.43 M
1.0 x 10-14
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydroxide ion OH- concentration?
3.7 x 10-9 M
2.7 x 10-6 M
antilog (-pH)
1.0 x 10-14/-pH
What is the hydronium ion concentration of 4.0 M H2SO4?
4.0 M
8.0 M
1.0 x 10-4 M
2.5 x 10-15 M
A solution has 1.0 x 10-8 M hydronium ions. Another solution has 1.0 x 10-3 M hydronium ions. Which solution has a larger number of hydronium ions? Hint this solution is an acid.
1.0 x 10-3 M hydronium ion solution
1.0 x 10-8 M hydronium ion solution
Neither solution is an acid
What is the [OH-] if the pH is 4.900?
7.94 x 10-10 M
1.00 x 10-4 M
7.94 x 10-14 M
4.90 x 10-10 M
For a solution at 25oC, pH + pOH =
7
14
1.0 x 10-14
-log (1.0 x 10 -14)
If the pH of a solution is 4.0, what is the pOH?
4.0
10.0
1.0 x 10 -4
cannot be determined from the information
If the [H3O+] of a solution is 1 x 10-3 M, the pH is
11
-3
3
1
If the pH of a solution is 8 the [H3O+] is
1.0 x 106 M
8.0 x 101 M
1.0 x 108 M
1.0 x 10-8 M
When the hydrogen ion concentration goes up, the pH ___
gets lower
stays the same
gets higher
goes toward 7
If the [OH-] of a solution is 2.7 x 10-4 M, the pOH of the solution is
10.44
1.00
3.57
-4.43
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the [H3O+] concentration?
3.7 x 10 -9
1.0 x 10-8.43
2.7 x 10-6
1.0 x 10-14
What is the numerical value of Kw, the water dissociation constant?
14.0 x 10-1
7.0 x 10-2
2.0 x 10-7
1.0 x 10-14
If a solution has a pOH of 1 what is the pH? Is it an acid or base? (pick 2)
acid
base
13
1
neutral
If the [H3O+] of a solution is 6.8 x 10-8 M, the pH is
7.17
3.2 x 10-5
7.2
7.62
If the [H3O+] of a solution is 9.3 x 10-3 M, the pOH of the solution will be
2.03
1.02
11.97
12.98
When a water molecule loses a hydrogen ion, or proton, it becomes ___
a hydronium ion, H3O+
a hydroxide ion, OH-
a hydronium ion, OH-
a hydroxide ion, H3O+
If a solution has a pH of 1 what is the pOH? Is it an acid or base? (pick 2)
acid
base
13
15
neutral
If a solution has a pOH of 3.7, the [OH-] of the solution is
5.0 x 10-11
2.0 x 10-4
10.3
14
When a hydrogen ion, or proton, attaches to a water molecule it forms ___
a hydronium ion, H3O+
a hydroxide ion, OH-
a hydronium ion, OH-
a hydroxide ion, H3O+
Oranges have a [H3O+] of 1.7 x 10-2 M. Their pOH is
1.77
12.23
10.91
3.09
Find the pH of a solution with [OH-] = 8.41 x 10-4.
3.08
10.92
9.88
11.23
What is the pOH of a solution where the [OH-] is 7.3 x 10-2 M?
-1.14
1.14
2.01
11.99
A solution of KOH is 2.5 x 10-5 M. What is the [H+] concentration? (Hint: Find pOH, then pH, then [H+].)
4.60
9.40
3.98 x 10-10
1.0 x 10-4.60
Acids have a ______ pH and a _________ pOH
low, high
high, low
An acid will not have a pOH
Which of these solutions is an acid?
Dish Soap: pH of 12
Tomato Soup: pH of 4
Baking Soda: pH of 9
Drain Cleaner: pH of 14
Ammonia has a pOH of 2. Ammonia is __________.
an acid
a base
an element
a metal
An acid
is a substance that releases H+ ions when dissolved in water
is a substance that does not release any ions when dissolved in water
is a substance that releases OH- when dissolved in water
releases an equal amount of OH- and H+ ions when dissolved in water
The picture below shows the relative concentrations of H+ and OH- in a solution. Is the solution an acid or a base?
acid
base
Water has a neutral because
it has more H+ ions than OH-
it has more OH- ions than H+
it does not produce any ions
it has an equal amount of H+ and OH- in solution
A solution has a pH of 7.0. What would happen to the pH if OH- ions were added?
pH would go up
pH would go down
pH would stay the same
None of these
If the [H+] of a solution is 1 x 10-2 M the pH is
2
12
-2
1
If the [H3O+] of a solution is 1 x 10-8 M the [OH-] is
1.0 x 10-6 M
1.0 x 106 M
1.0 x 10-8 M
1.0 x 108 M
Find the pH of a 0.000841 M solution of sodium hydroxide
3.07
9.88
10.92
11.23
What is the pOH of a 0.0124 M HCl solution?
1.91
12.09
1.61
12.39
Find the pH of a solution that contains 4.17 g of H2SO4 dissolved in 1.75 liters of solution.
1.31
2.29
3.45
2.02
If a solution has a [H+] of 9.3x10-11, what is the pH?
10.0
4.0
3.5
8.2
If a solution has a [OH-] of 2.3x10-4, it must be a(n)...
Acid
Base
Neutral
What is the equation for calculating pH?
pH = [H+]
pH = log [H+]
pH = -log[OH-]
pH = -log [H+]
If the hydronium ion H3O+ concentration is equal to the hydroxide ion OH- concentration, the solution is a(n)
acid
base
salt
neutral solution
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydronium ion H3O+ concentration?
3.7 x 10-9 M
2.7 x 10-6 M
1.0 x 10-8.43 M
1.0 x 10-14
The pH of a solution is 8.43. What is the hydroxide ion OH- concentration?
3.7 x 10-9 M
2.7 x 10-6 M
antilog (-pH)
1.0 x 10-14/-pH
What is the hydronium ion concentration of 4.0 M H2SO4?
4.0 M
8.0 M
1.0 x 10-4 M
2.5 x 10-15 M
A solution has 1.0 x 10-8 M hydronium ions. Another solution has 1.0 x 10-3 M hydronium ions. Which solution has a larger number of hydronium ions? Hint this solution is an acid.
1.0 x 10-3 M hydronium ion solution
1.0 x 10-8 M hydronium ion solution
Neither solution is an acid
What is the [OH-] if the pH is 4.900?
7.94 x 10-10 M
1.00 x 10-4 M
7.94 x 10-14 M
4.90 x 10-10 M
Oranges have a [H3O+] of 1.7 x 10-2 M. Their pOH is
1.77
12.23
10.91
3.09
Ammonia has a pOH of 2. Ammonia is a(n) __________.
acid
base
neutral
metal
Find the pH of a solution with [OH-] = 8.41 x 10-4.
3.08
10.92
9.88
11.23
What is the pOH of a solution with [H+] = 1.24 x 10 -2?
1.91
1.61
12.09
12.39
What is the pH of a solution that has a [H+] of 2.5 x 10-5?
4.60
2.5
5.0
7
What is the [H+] if the pH is 4.0?
1.0 x 10-10 M
1.0 x 10-14 M
1.0 x 10-4 M
1.0 x 10-7 M
What is the [OH-] if the [H+] is 1.0 x 10-3M?
1.0 x 10-3 M
1.0 x 10-14 M
6.02 x 10-23 M
1.0 x 10-11 M
What is the [OH-] if the pH is 4.9?
4.9 x 10-10 M
1.0 x 10-4 M
1.25 x 10-5 M
7.94 x 10-10 M
A solution of KOH is 2.5 x 10-5 M. What is the [H+] concentration? (Hint: Find pOH, then pH, then [H+].)
4.60
9.40
3.98 x 10-10
1.0 x 10-4.60
Acids have a ______ pH and a _________ pOH
low, high
high, low
An acid will not have a pOH
Which of these solutions is an acid?
Dish Soap: pH of 12
Tomato Soup: pH of 4
Baking Soda: pH of 9
Drain Cleaner: pH of 14
Which of the following pH values represents a basic pH?
1
5
7
9
11
Which of the following answer choices represents an acidic pH?
1
5
7
9
11
Which of the following pH values represents a neutral pH?
1
5
7
9
11
Which of the following pOH values represents an acidic pOH?
1
5
7
9
11
Which of the following pOH values represents a basic pOH?
1
5
7
9
11
What is the pOH of a neutral solution?
1
5
7
9
11
How are pH and pOH related?
pH+pOH = 14
pH=pOH
pH−pOH=14
pH = pOH1
If the pH of an acid is 3, then it's pOH will be ...
11
3
14
12
If the pOH of a base is 5, it's pH will be...
2
5
14
9
If the [H+] of a solution is 1 x 10-2 M the pH is
2
12
-2
1
What is the pOH of a 1 x 10-8 M solution of HNO3?
8
6
7
7.5
What is the pH of a solution with a hydrogen ion concentration of 1.0 x 10-8 M?
(HINT...pH = -log [H+] )
-8
6
8
14
What is the pH of a 0.0001 M HCl solution
1
4
7
11
Acids have a ______ pH and a _________ pOH
low, high
high, low
An acid will not have a pOH
Ammonia has a pOH of 2. Ammonia is __________.
an acid
a base
an element
a metal
An acid
is a substance that releases H+ ions when dissolved in water
is a substance that does not release any ions when dissolved in water
is a substance that releases OH- when dissolved in water
releases an equal amount of OH- and H+ ions when dissolved in water
The picture below shows the relative concentrations of H+ and OH- in a solution. Is the solution an acid or a base?
acid
base
Water is neutral because
it has more H+ ions than OH-
it has more OH- ions than H+
it does not produce any ions
it has an equal amount of H+ and OH- in solution
A solution has a pH of 7.0. What would happen to the pH if OH- ions were added?
pH would go up
pH would go down
pH would stay the same
None of these
6.5
12.4
8.4
5.6
When using the Arrhenius model, what types of ions indicate that a compound is a base?
H+1
OH-1
When the hydrogen ion concentration goes up, the pH ___
gets lower
stays the same
gets higher
goes toward 7
According to Arrhenius, what is the definition of an ACID?
a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce OH-
a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce H+
a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce OH-
a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce H+
Acids which dissociate almost completely in aqueous solutions are known as:
Dilute acids
Strong acids
Weak acids
Concentrated acids
What is the numerical value of Kw, the water dissociation constant?
14.0 x 10-1
7.0 x 10-2
2.0 x 10-7
1.0 x 10-14
When a water molecule loses a hydrogen ion, or proton, it becomes ___
a hydronium ion, H3O+
a hydroxide ion, OH-
a hydronium ion, OH-
a hydroxide ion, H3O+
If a solution has a pH of 1 what is the pOH? Is it an acid or base? (pick 2)
acid
base
13
15
neutral
Which is a property of a base?
changes litmus from red to blue
reacts with acid to form a salt
feels slippery or soapy
bitter taste
All of the above
A Bronsted Lowry acid:
donates H+ to another substance
accepts H+ from another substance
produces H+
produces OH-
NaOH is:
an Arrhenius base
an Arrhenius acid
neither an acid nor a base
both an acid and a base
What does pH measure?
the amount of hydrogen (H+) ions
the amount of hydroxide (OH-) ions
amount of water
all of the above
1.0 x 105 M
1.0 x 109 M
5.0 x 101 M
1.0 x 10-5 M
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
negative number, no solution.
If the [H3O+] of a solution is 6.8 x 10-8 M, the pH is
7.17
3.2 x 10-5
7.2
7.62
If the [OH-] of a solution is 2.7 x 10-4 M, the pOH of the solution is
10.44
1.00
3.57
-4.43
If the [H3O+] of a solution is 1 x 10-8 M the [OH-] is
1.0 x 10-6 M
1.0 x 106 M
1.0 x 10-8 M
1.0 x 108 M
Find the pH of a 0.000841 M solution of sodium hydroxide
3.07
9.88
10.92
11.23
If the [H+] of a solution is 1 x 10-2 M the pH is
2
12
-2
1
What is the pOH of a 0.0124 M HCl solution?
1.91
12.09
1.61
12.39
