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Unit 3: Lawmaking Test Review

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The census, held every 10 years, determines how its members are divided among the states
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
2.
Term of office is 6 years, with 1/3 of its members up for reelection every 2 years
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
3.
535 total members
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
4.
100 total members
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
5.
435 total members
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
6.
Representation is based on a state's population
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
7.
Representation is equal for all states
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
8.
All bills for raising revenue must originate here
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
9.
Term of office is 2 years
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
10.
During the impeachment process, formally indicts (or accuses) federal officials
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
11.
Serves as the jury during impeachment process
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
12.
Has the power to ratify treaties with foreign nations by a 2/3 vote
a)
Senate (alone)
b)
House of Representatives (alone)
c)
Congress (both chambers)
13.

How many branches of government are there in the US?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

14.

Which branch of government is responsible for writing and passing federal laws?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

None of the above

15.

What are the two houses that form the United States Congress?

a)

House of Representatives and Senate

b)

House of Commons and House of Lords

c)

House of Congress and House of Senate

d)

House of Delegates and House of Governors

16.

How many members are there in the House of Representatives?

a)

100

b)

200

c)

435

d)

600

17.

Which house of Congress has the power to initiate tax laws and spending bills?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Both houses

d)

Neither house

18.

How many senators are there from each state?

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

Three

d)

Four

19.

What is the minimum age requirement to become a member of the House of Representatives?

a)

18

b)

21

c)

25

d)

30

20.

Which house of Congress has the power to approve presidential appointments and treaties?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Both houses

d)

Neither house

21.

What is the required majority vote in both houses to override a presidential veto?

a)

Simple majority

b)

2/3 majority

c)

3/4 majority

d)

Unanimous vote

22.

Who serves as the head of the Senate?

a)

President

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

Vice President

d)

Chief Justice

23.

What is the required majority vote in both houses to override a presidential veto?

a)

Simple majority

b)

2/3 majority

c)

3/4 majority

d)

Unanimous vote

24.

Which branch of government is responsible for writing and passing federal laws?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

None of the above

25.

What are the two houses that form the United States Congress?

a)

House of Representatives and Senate

b)

House of Commons and House of Lords

c)

House of Congress and House of Senate

d)

House of Delegates and House of Governors

26.
Which of these are powers of Congress
a)
Raise & spend revenue,borrow money,print money,regulate trade,punish counterfeiting,decide rules for bankruptcy
b)
Declare war,create armed forces, rules for armed forces, protect from pirates
c)
Create post office, create Federal courts, create National capital, create copyrights/patents
d)
all of the above
27.

How many houses are in the Legislative Branch?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

28.
Creating the military, establishing rules of citizenship and regulating foreign trade are all examples of Congress' -
a)
Expressed Powers
b)
Concurrent Powers
c)
Implied Powers
d)
Reserved Powers
29.
Congress passed a controversial bill that conflicts with the president's agenda.  In this situation, the president will likely -
a)
give speeches against the bill
b)
veto the ball
c)
Sign the bill
d)
Discuss the bill
30.
How do we determine the amount of members each state has in the House of Representatives?
a)
The amount of Representatives is based upon the size of a state's population.
b)
The amount of Representatives is determined by how many people vote in each election.
c)
Each state has the same amount of Representatives, regardless of physical size or population.
d)
The amount of Representatives is determined by how large a state is in square miles.
31.
Which part of the government is responsible for passing (or approving) the federal budget?
a)
President
b)
Supreme Court
c)
Department of the Treasury
d)
U.S Congress
32.

The role of a lobbyist is to

a)

try to influence government policy.

b)

work in an agency of the executive branch.

c)

serve on the staff of a member of Congress.

d)

represent defendants who cannot afford lawyers.

33.

A person who tries to influence legislation on behalf of a special interest group is called a

a)

judge.

b)

lobbyist.

c)

staffer.

d)

whip.

34.

Select all the roles of an interest group

a)

persuade lawmakers and the legislative process for the interests of their group

b)

Provide articles, reports, testify before legislative committees

c)

Use grassroots pressure = getting parents to write letters to Representatives & Senators

d)

Influence the president to veto a bill

35.
How do interest groups promote democracy?
a)
They help officials get elected
b)
They help make the president aware of items that were not previously part of his or her agenda
c)
They help to communicate the views of industry to staunch the regulatory direction of congress
d)
They help to convey the policy views of individuals and groups to public officials
36.

The MOST powerful tool of a lobbyist tend to be his or ability to

a)

give expert testimony to legislative committees.

b)

research aspects of potential legislative action.

c)

provide unbiased information to elected officials.

d)

raise and distribute funds to political officials and candidates.

37.

A group of people who use resources to influence the government and public policy is called a what?

a)

Political Party

b)

Political Action Committee (PAC)

c)

Interest Group

d)

Watchdog

38.

What is a Bill?

a)

A law

b)

An idea for a new law

c)

The introduction to the Constitution

d)

The Legislative Branch

39.

What is a committee?

a)

A group of people who meet to discuss a bill

b)

The President and his advisors

c)

The Speaker of the House

d)

The majority leader of the Senate

40.

Where does Congress meet?

a)

The White House

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The Capitol

d)

Independence Hall

41.

Where can a bill begin (select all that apply)?

a)

In the White House

b)

In the House of Representatives

c)

In the Senate

d)

In the Supreme Court

42.

After a bill is introduced in the Senate, where does it go?

a)

A House committee studies the bill

b)

A Senate committee studies the bill

c)

To the full House votes

d)

to the full Senate votes

43.

After a bill is introduced in the House, where does it go?

a)

A House committee studies the bill

b)

A Senate committtee studies the bill

c)

To the full House votes

d)

to the full Senate votes

44.

After the Senate Committee studies the bill what happens

a)

The bill goes to the full Senate

b)

The bill goes to the full House

c)

The committee votes

d)

The committee sends the bill to the President

45.

What happens if the Senate committee votes no?

a)

The bill goes to the full Senate for a vote

b)

The bill goes to the full house for a vote

c)

The committee rewrites the bill

d)

The bill dies

46.

What happens if the Senate committee votes yes to the bill?

a)

It goes to the full Senate for a vote

b)

It goes to the full House for a vote

c)

The committee rewrites the bill

d)

The bill dies

47.

What happens if the Senate votes yes to the bill?

a)

It goes to the President to sign

b)

It goes to the full House for a vote

c)

It goes to a House committee to study

d)

The bill dies

48.

What happens if the Senate votes no to the bill?

a)

It goes to the President to sign

b)

It goes to the full House for a vote

c)

It goes to a House committee to study

d)

The bill dies

49.

After the bill goes to a House committee, what happens?

a)

The House committee studies the bill

b)

A Senate committtee studies the bill

c)

To the full House votes

d)

to the full Senate votes

50.

What happens if the House committee votes yes to the bill?

a)

It goes to the full Senate for a vote

b)

It goes to the full House for a vote

c)

The committee rewrites the bill

d)

The bill dies

51.

What happens if the House committee votes no?

a)

The bill goes to the full Senate for a vote

b)

The bill goes to the full house for a vote

c)

The committee rewrites the bill

d)

The bill dies

52.

What happens if the president signs the bill?

a)

The bill dies

b)

The bill goes back to the Senate

c)

The bill goes back to the House of Representatives

d)

The bill becomes a law

53.

What happens if the president does not like the bill?

a)

He still signs the bill

b)

He can veto the bill

c)

He can rewrite the bill

d)

Nothing, the bill is already a law

54.

If the president vetoes a bill, what happens?

a)

It goes back to the side of congress where it started

b)

It goes to the Supreme Court

c)

Nothing, the bill is already a law

d)

It goes to the Vice President

55.

How many members need to vote "Yes" to override the veto?

a)

One half of both the House and the Senate

b)

Two-thirds of only the Senate

c)

Two-thirds of only the House of Representatives

d)

Two-thirds of both the House and the Senate