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Energy Test Review

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is energy

a)

a force that causes things to move

b)

Something that transfers electricity into light

c)

the amount of movement an object has in a certain time period

d)

the ability to make things move or change

2.

Does food have energy? If so, is it potential or kinetic?

a)

Food has potential energy because it has the ability to make things move or change in the future

b)

food does not have energy because it is not moving

c)

food has kinetic energy because it has nutrients stored inside

d)

Only certain types of food high in carbohydrates have energy

3.

What is a system?

a)

An object, diagram, or computer program that helps us understand something by making it simpler or easier to see

b)

It affects the plant and animals around it and this system can't be made everywhere, only places where it has the proper environment

c)

a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

d)

smaller, no big messy leaks, can store more energy than before, and safer

4.

Which energy source harnesses human energy: wind, sun, crank, fuel

a)

wind

b)

crank

c)

sun

d)

fuel

5.

Does a wind-up toy that is wound up but not moving have potential or kinetic energy?

a)

Kinetic

b)

Potential

6.

What is a claim?

a)

A proposed answer to a question about the natural world

b)

water from the upper lake flows downhill through the pipe, turning the turbine as it goes and converting the stored energy into kinetic energy, which can then be converted into electrical energy

c)

the ability to make things move or change

d)

false

7.

What does convert mean?

a)

to change from one type to another

b)

a soccer ball has potential energy because it has the ability to move or change in the future

c)

a closed path in which an electric current can exist, will include electric energy

d)

the motion of walking moves the backpack up and down powering a generator that charges a battery

8.

What is evidence?

a)

Information about the natural world that is used to support or go against (refute) a claim

b)

half x mass x velocity^2

c)

energy is used to make the wheel spin, either by pushing on it or by using a motor. As long as the flywheel keeps spinning, the energy that made it spin is stored as kinetic energy

d)

the ability to make things move or change

9.

What is a generator?

a)

The process of making clear how your evidence supports your claim

b)

potential

c)

a machine that can convert kinetic energy into electrical energy

d)

1800's

10.

What is kinetic energy?

a)

The energy that an object has because it is moving

b)

the motion of bending and straightening your knee turns a generator in the knee brace.

c)

mass x acceleration due to gravity x height

d)

true

11.

What is a model?

a)

Bouncing, stretching, compressing and more

b)

kinetic energy from the rider turns a generator that charges a batter which can help power the bike when the rider needs some extra help or can be used to charge small devices later on

c)

so they can have a reliable way to charge their equipment and don't have to plug them in to charge

d)

an object, diagram or computer program that helps us understand something by making it simpler or easier to see

12.
What is kinetic energy?
a)
energy of work
b)
energy of motion
c)
energy of gravity
d)
energy of power
13.
What kind of energy is in a rock at the edge of a cliff?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
14.
What kind of energy is in a moving skateboard?
a)
Potential
b)
Kinetic
15.
At which point is potential energy greatest?
a)
W
b)
X
c)
Y
d)
Z
16.

Which picture is NOT an example of Chemical PE?

a)
b)
c)
d)
17.

A 20 kg box is lifted 6 m above the ground. How much PEg does it have?

a)

120 J

b)

200 J

c)

1200 J

d)

60 J

18.

What is potential energy?

a)

bouncing, stretching, compressing and more

b)

the energy that is stored in an object or system

c)

energy is used to make the wheel spin

d)

the motion of walking

19.
Energy of moving particles of atoms that make up all  matter. 
a)
Thermal Energy 
b)
Chemical Energy 
c)
Electrical Energy 
d)
Electromagnetic Energy 
20.
The Ability to do work
a)
Soil 
b)
Energy 
c)
Matter
d)
Math
21.
Energy of moving particles of atoms that make up all  matter. 
a)
Thermal Energy 
b)
Chemical Energy 
c)
Electrical Energy 
d)
Electromagnetic Energy 
22.
Energy stored in atomic bonds that form molecules
a)
Thermal Energy
b)
Chemical Energy
c)
Electrical Energy
d)
Electromagnetic Energy
23.
Energy of electric charges moving through conductors
a)
Electrical Energy
b)
Electromagnetic Energy
c)
Thermal Energy
d)
Chemical Energy
24.
Energy that travels in waves( ex. microwaves, radio waves, energy from the sun)
a)
Chemical Energy
b)
Electrical Energy
c)
Electromagnetic Energy
d)
Thermal Energy
25.
One form of energy changes to another
a)
Energy Transformation
b)
Energy Transfer
26.
Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom, released when protons or neutrons are added to or removed from the nucleus 
a)
Chemical Energy 
b)
Electrical Energy 
c)
Mechanical Energy 
d)
Nuclear Energy 
27.
Energy derived from sources that are continually replenished(* wind, solar, biomass, geothermal, hydropower)
a)
Nonrenewable Energy 
b)
Renewable Energy 
c)
Energy Transformation 
d)
Electromagnetic Energy 
28.
Resources consumed by humans much faster than nature can produce(ex: oil, natural gas) 
a)
Nonrenewable Energy 
b)
Renewable Energy 
c)
Energy Transformation 
d)
Electromagnetic Energy 
29.
Nonrenewable energy source formed from remains of living organisms, , which cause pollution ( coal, natural gas, petroleum) 
a)
Fossil Fuel 
b)
Rocket fuel 
c)
Renewable Energy 
d)
Sugar
30.
Fossil fuel made of mostly carbonized plant matter. 
a)
Petroleum 
b)
Solar Energy 
c)
Natural Gas
d)
Coal 
31.
Fossil fuel consisting of methane that occurs naturally underground
a)
Coal 
b)
Natural Gas
c)
Nuclear 
d)
Petroleum 
32.
Fossil fuel used to produce gasoline and oil 
a)
Coal 
b)
Natural Gas 
c)
Petroleum 
d)
Solar Energy 
33.
Energy harnessed from the sun ( radiant light and heat)
a)
Wind Energy 
b)
Hydropower
c)
Solar Energy 
d)
Nuclear Energy
34.
The upper layer of earth in which plants grow; provides a mixture of nutrients as well a habitat
a)
Coal 
b)
Natural Gas
c)
Soil 
d)
Petroleum
35.
The act of preserving or maintaining the planet and its resources.
a)
Conservation 
b)
Respiration 
c)
Photosynthesis 
d)
Wasting Energy 
36.
The process by which carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose(sugar) by plants, algae, and certain bacteria; uses sunlight energy to produce nutrients
a)
Respiration 
b)
Conservation 
c)
Photosynthesis 
37.
The process by which glucose is converted to cellular energy, often with the use of oxygen
a)
Respiration 
b)
Photosynthesis
c)
Conservation 
38.

Which of the following is an example of kinetic energy?

a)

holding a ball

b)

a ball rolling down a hill

c)

stretching a rubber band

39.

what is an example of potential energy?

a)

holding a ball at the top of a hill

b)

a ball rolling down a hill

c)

going up a hill

40.

A bow and arrow would have what kind of potential energy?

a)

Elastic

b)

Gravitational

41.

What type of energy is a parked car an example of?

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

42.

a river flowing?

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

43.

a satellite in orbit?

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

44.

a plane in flight

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

45.

sitting on a couch watching a movie?

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

46.

a baby riding in a stroller?

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

47.

The stroller the baby is riding in?

a)

kinetic

b)

potential

48.

What is the base unit for length measurement in the metric system?

a)

gallon

b)

pound

c)

meter

d)

inch

49.

How many millimeters are in a centimeter?

a)

25

b)

5

c)

10

d)

100

50.

What is the base unit for mass measurement in the metric system?

a)

liter (L)

b)

meter (m)

c)

kilogram (kg)

d)

pound (lb)

51.

How many grams are in a kilogram?

a)

1000

b)

500

c)

2000

d)

750

52.

What is the base unit for volume measurement in the metric system?

a)

meter

b)

gram

c)

liter

d)

pound

53.

How many milliliters are in a liter?

a)

1500

b)

750

c)

500

d)

1000

54.

Convert 5 kilometers to meters.

a)

50000

b)

500

c)

5000

d)

50

55.

Convert 500 grams to kilograms.

a)

5

b)

50

c)

0.05

d)

0.5

56.

Convert 750 milliliters to liters.

a)

1.5

b)

0.25

c)

0.75

d)

2.5

57.

Convert 3.5 meters to centimeters.

a)

35

b)

350

c)

3.5

d)

500

58.

What is the conversion factor from kilograms to grams?

a)

10

b)

100

c)

1000

d)

10000

59.

How many centimeters are in a meter?

a)

10

b)

100

c)

1000

d)

10000

60.

Convert 2.5 kilograms to grams.

a)

250

b)

2500

c)

25

d)

25000

61.

Convert 250 centimeters to meters.

a)

2.5

b)

25

c)

0.25

d)

250

62.

How many liters are in a cubic meter?

a)

100

b)

1000

c)

10

d)

10000

63.

Convert 480 milliliters to liters.

a)

0.48

b)

4.8

c)

48

d)

480

64.

How many meters are in a kilometer?

a)

100

b)

1000

c)

10000

d)

10

65.

Convert 2000 millimeters to meters.

a)

2

b)

20

c)

200

d)

0.2

66.

How many kilograms are in a metric ton?

a)

100

b)

1000

c)

10000

d)

10

67.

240 cm = ___________ m

a)

2400

b)

24

c)

2.4

d)

0.24

68.

1000 m = ___________ km

a)

100

b)

10

c)

1

d)

0.1

69.

2,804 mg = ___________ g

a)

0.2804

b)

2.804

c)

28.04

d)

280.4

70.

0.932 g = ___________ mg

a)

9.32

b)

93.2

c)

932

d)

9,320

71.

3 km = ___________ mm

a)

30

b)

300

c)

3,000

d)

3,000,000

72.

68 cm = ___________ mm

a)

0.68

b)

6.8

c)

68

d)

680

73.

159.7 g = ___________ kg

a)

0.1597

b)

1.597

c)

15.97

d)

1597

74.

56 L = ___________ mL

a)

560

b)

5,600

c)

56,000

d)

560,000

75.

330 cm = ___________ m

a)

3,300

b)

33

c)

3.3

d)

0.33

76.

32.9 km = ___________ cm

a)

32,900

b)

329,000

c)

3,290,000

d)

32,900,000

77.

55 mm = ___________ cm

a)

0.55

b)

5.5

c)

550

d)

5,500

78.

183 cm = ___________ m

a)

0.183

b)

1.83

c)

18.3

d)

1,830

79.

What is the reading of the meniscus?

a)

 35.0 mL

b)

 36.0 mL

c)

 44.0 mL

d)

 45.0 mL

80.
a)

15.0 mL

b)

16.0 mL

c)

16.5 mL

d)

17.0 mL

81.

What is the approximate volume of the rock suspended in the graduated cylinder?

a)

  50 mL

b)

  100 mL

c)

  250 mL

d)

  300 mL

82.
a)

1 mL

b)

1.1 mL

c)

2.2 mL

d)

1.2 mL

83.

What is the volume of the screw driver?

a)

48 mL

b)

30 mL

c)

16 mL

d)

18 mL

84.

What is the length of the wooden block in millimeters?

a)

2.60 mm

b)

26.0 mm

c)

260 mm

d)

2,600 mm

85.

What is the basic unit of length

a)

foot

b)

inches

c)

meter

d)

yards

86.

What is the base units of weight

a)

gram

b)

pounds

c)

ounce

d)

newton

87.

kilo is the prefix of

a)

10

b)

100

c)

1000

d)

1

88.

a "milli" is

a)

0.1

b)

0.001

c)

1

d)

0.01

89.
Which one is not in the metric system?
a)
Kilometer
b)
Yard
c)
Centimeter
d)
Meter
90.

Which unit would be best to measure the length of a pencil?

a)

meters

b)

kilometers

c)

Centimeters

d)

Decimeters

91.

Which of the following metric measurements would be used to measure the length of a football field?

a)

centimeters

b)

kilometers

c)

meters

d)

millimeters

92.

Which of the following represents the smallest prefix of the group?

a)

milli

b)

deci

c)

deka

d)

kilo

93.

1 kg = ______ grams

a)

10

b)

100

c)

1000

d)

1000000

94.

The metric system is based on multiples of:

a)

100

b)

20

c)

10

d)

1

95.

The SI unit for volume is the __________.

a)

meter

b)

kilogram

c)

liter

d)

second

e)

Newton

96.
What measurement is not part of the metric system?
a)
millimiter
b)
centimeter
c)
meter
d)
inch
97.

Look at the ruler. What is the distance in centimeters (cm) from 0 to A?

Remember to include units. For example, "10cm" is acceptable, "10" is not acceptable.

(a)  

98.

Look at the ruler. What is the distance in centimeters (cm) from 0 to C?

Remember to include units. For example, "10cm" is acceptable, "10" is not acceptable.

(a)  

99.

Look at the ruler. What is the distance in centimeters (cm) from 0 to G?

Remember to include units. For example, "10cm" is acceptable, "10" is not acceptable.

(a)  

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