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Lab Exam 1: Exercises 1-6

Total questions: 89

Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which Cell phase is this?

a)

Interphase

b)

Metaphase

c)

Prophase

d)

Anaphase

2.

Which Cell phase is this?

a)

Interphase

b)

Prophase

c)

Metaphase

d)

Anaphase

3.

The final stage of cell division is which phase? (Hint: Daughter cells are developed)

a)

Interphase

b)

Metaphase

c)

Telophase

d)

Anaphase

4.

Which cell phase do the chromatids seperate?

a)

Interphase

b)

Anaphase

c)

Prophase

d)

Telophase

5.

Name the part

a)

Course adjustment knob

b)

Mechanical Stage

c)

Base

d)

Fine adjustment Knob

6.

Name the part

a)

Fine adjustment knob

b)

Stage

c)

Base

d)

Arm

7.

Name the part

a)

Eyepieces (Ocular lens)

b)

Arm

c)

Objective lens

d)

Diaphragm

8.

Name the part

a)

Arm

b)

Base

c)

Eyepieces

d)

Lightswitch

9.

What is the total magnification on high power?

a)

4

b)

100

c)

40

d)

400

10.

What is the total magnification of low power?

a)

4

b)

40

c)

100

d)

400

11.

Which part of the microscope should you use to sharpen the image?

a)

Diaphragm

b)

Coarse adjustment

c)

Stage

d)

Fine adjustment

12.

Which objective should be used to first find an image?

a)

Low power

b)

Medium power

c)

High power

13.

What piece holds and turns the objective lenses into viewing position?

a)

Aperture

b)

Objective

c)

Nosepiece

d)

Stage Clips

14.

What is the name of this part?

a)

arm

b)

eyepiece/ocular lens

c)

nosepiece

d)

objective lens

15.

What is the name of this part?

a)

stageclips

b)

stage

c)

objective lens

d)

slide

16.

How many mm is there for scanning?

a)

4.6mm

b)

1.8mm

c)

0.46

17.

How many mm is there for low power?

a)

4.6mm

b)

1.8mm

c)

0.46

18.

How many mm is there for high power?

a)

4.6mm

b)

1.8mm

c)

0.46

19.

Convert this DNA to mRna:

C A T G T A

(a)  

20.

During which phase of the cell cycle does the cell actually separate into 2 daughter cells?

a)

interphase

b)

prophase

c)

cytokinesis

d)

metaphase

21.
When cells divide they make two ____ cells.
a)
daughter
b)
son
c)
Mom
d)
Dad
22.
The daughter cells in mitosis are...
a)
Identical
b)
Unique
23.
The point on the chromosome where the two chromatids are held together is the
a)
centromere
b)
centriole
c)
chromosome
d)
chromatid
24.

Use the chart to determine the amino acids for:

G U A & CAU

a)

Leu

b)

His

c)

Thr

d)

Pro

25.

Identify the tissue

a)

Simple Squamous Epithelium

b)

Stratified squamous epthelium

c)

Simple Columnar epithlium

26.

Identify the location of this tissue

a)

lungs

b)

Esophagus

c)

skin

d)

stomach

27.

Identify the function of this tissue

a)

Absorption of materials

b)

Secrete and absorption

c)

Protection

28.

the nucleus fades away and chromosomes become visible

a)

Prophase

b)

Anaphase

c)

Telophase

d)

Metaphase

29.


the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

a)

Anaphase

b)

interphase

c)

Metaphase

d)

prophase

30.


the sister chromatids move apart to separate sides of the cell

a)

Interphase

b)

Anaphase

c)

Metaphase

d)

Telophase

31.


the division of the cytoplasm creating 2 daughter cells

a)

Anaphase

b)


Cytokinesis

c)

Telophase

d)

Metaphase

32.

the division (cleavage) of two cells appear. 2 nuclei are visible

a)

Prophase

b)

Metaphase

c)

Telophase

d)

Anaphase

33.

Which Organ is covered

a)

Stomach

b)

Small intestine

c)

Spleen

d)

Pancreas

34.

Which type of tissue lines the surfaces of the body?

a)

epithelial

b)

connective

c)

muscular

d)

nervous

35.

Which type of tissue contracts to cause movement?

a)

epithelial

b)

connective

c)

muscular

d)

nervous

36.

Which type of tissue supports and separates other tissues and organs?

a)

epithelial

b)

connective

c)

muscular

d)

nervous

37.

What is the term for cells grouped together to perform a specific function?

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

organ system

38.

What is the term for a group of organs that break down food so that it can be used for energy, cell growth and repair?

a)

circulatory system

b)

digestive system

c)

excretory system

d)

muscular system

e)

nervous system

39.

What is the term for the control center for the entire body that sends signals from throughout the body to the brain?

a)

circulatory system

b)

respiratory system

c)

excretory system

d)

muscular system

e)

nervous system

40.

What is the term for the organ system that provides oxygen to the blood and removes carbon dioxide from the blood?

a)

circulatory system

b)

respiratory system

c)

nervous system

d)

muscular system

e)

digestive system

41.

What is the term for the organ system that allows for the body’s movement, including voluntary and involuntary movement?

a)

excretory system

b)

respiratory system

c)

nervous system

d)

muscular system

e)

digestive system

42.

What organ system are the kidney part of?

a)

digestive system

b)

excretory system

c)

muscular system

d)

nervous system

e)

circulatory system

43.

What organ system are blood vessels part of?

a)

digestive system

b)

respiratory system

c)

muscular system

d)

nervous system

e)

circulatory system

44.

What organ system are the small and large intestine part of?

a)

digestive system

b)

respiratory system

c)

muscular system

d)

nervous system

e)

excretory system

45.

This blood vessel carries blood away from the heart

a)

veins

b)

arteries

c)

capillaries

d)

blood

46.
Collects blood that is draining from the lower body.
a)
Inferior vena cava
b)
Superior vena cava
c)
Brachial vein
d)
Median cubital vein
47.

Which artery is directly connected to the heart and travels down the chest and torso? (highlighted in green)

a)

Carotid

b)

Aorta

c)

Renal

d)

Femoral

48.

Which artery travels up into the head from the neck? (highlighted in green)

a)

Brachial

b)

Pulmonary

c)

Carotid

d)

Iliac

49.

Which artery is located in the proximal part of the leg? (Highlighted in green).

a)

Radial Artery

b)

Renal Artery

c)

Pulmonary Artery

d)

Femoral Artery

50.

Which vein delivers blood to the superior part of the heart? (Highlighted in green)

a)

Inferior Vena Cava

b)

Superior Vena Cava

c)

Jugular Vein

d)

Portal Vein

51.

The main vein(s) that brings blood to the right atrium?

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Superior and Inferior vena cava

d)

Jugular vein

52.

The sac that surrounds and protects the heart?

a)

endocardium

b)

epicardium

c)

myocardium

d)

pericardium

53.

Name part N.

a)

Right atrium

b)

left atrium

c)

right ventricle

d)

left ventricle

54.

Name part A.

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Pulmonary vein

c)

Superior vena cava

d)

Aorta

55.

Name part B.

a)

Pulmonary arteries

b)

Pulmonary veins

c)

Superior Vena cava

d)

Aorta

56.
a)

smooth muscle

b)

bone

c)

nerve

d)

blood

57.
Which type of muscle tissue would line the intestines?
a)
Smooth
b)
Cardiac
c)
Skeletal
d)
Transitional
58.
What tissue type is this?
a)
Adipose tissue
b)
Cardiac muscle
c)
Nervous tissue
d)
Skeletal muscle
59.
What tissue type is this?
a)
Nervous tissue
b)
Cardiac muscle
c)
Smooth muscle
d)
Connective tissue proper
60.
What tissue type is this?
a)
Skeletal muscle
b)
Nervous tissue
c)
Adipose tissue
d)
'Specialised' connective tissue
61.

Chondrocytes secrete an intercellular material that contains thickened ground substance in which type of tissue

a)

compact bone

b)

dense connective tissue

c)

cartilage

d)

skeletal muscle

62.

Covers the body surface and forms the lining for most internal cavities.

a)

epithelial tissue

b)

connective tissue

c)

muscle tissue

d)

nervous tissue

e)

episodic tissue

63.

What tissue is this?

a)

Connective

b)

Epithelial

c)

Nervous tissue

d)

Muscular

64.

muscles are located in all the following EXCEPT

a)

Inside bones

b)

In the heart

c)

Attached to bones

d)

In the digestive tract

65.
a)

Hyaline cartilage

b)

Adipose tissue

c)

Elastic cartilage

d)

Areolar tissue

66.
a)

Blood cells

b)

Reticular tissue

c)

Adipose tissue

d)

Dense irregular connective tissue

67.
a)

Fibrocartilage

b)

Areolar tissue

c)

Reticular tissue

d)

Red blood cells

68.
a)

Fibrocartilage

b)

Adipose tissue

c)

Elastic cartilage

d)

Hyaline cartilage

69.
a)

Compact (bone)

b)

Elastic connective tissue

c)

Fibrocartilage

d)

Dense regular connective tissue

70.
a)

Hyline cartilage

b)

Elastic cartilage

c)

Elastic connective tissue

d)

Adipose tissue

71.
a)

Elastic connective tissue

b)

Dense regular connective tissue

c)

Fibrocartilage

d)

Areolar connective tissue

72.

Which is known as fat?

a)

areolar

b)

adipose

c)

fibrous

73.

Which makes up tendons and ligaments?

a)

areolar

b)

adipose

c)

fibrous

74.

Which is found between vertebrae?

a)

hyaline

b)

elastic

c)

fibrocartilage

75.

What type of tissue is strong but not so elastic?

a)

adipose

b)

elastic

c)

collagenous

d)

loose

76.

What is the most abundant tissue of the body?

a)

epithelium

b)

connective

c)

nerves

d)

muscular

77.

What type of cartilage is this?

a)

Hyaline

b)

Fibro

c)

Elastic

78.

What type of cartilage is this?

a)

Hyaline

b)

Fibro

c)

Elastic

79.

What type of tissue is this?

a)

Adipose

b)

Areolar

c)

Reticular

d)

Dense

80.

The heart is a part of which body system?

a)

Nervous

b)

Muscular

c)

Circulatory

d)

Respiratory

81.

What is carried through our blood to different parts of our body?

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Protein

c)

Oxygen

d)

blood

82.

Teisus

(a)  

83.

The organ that helps break down fatty food

a)

stomach

b)

liver

c)

pancreas

d)

bladder

84.

The organ that helps digest proteins and starches.

a)

liver

b)

stomach

c)

pancreas

d)

gall bladder

85.

Choose all correct answers.

The organs that help with digestion are:

a)

mouth- tongue, salivia, teeth

b)

kidneys and bladder

c)

stomach

d)

liver and pancreas

e)

large and small intestines

86.

The organ responsible for pumping oxygenated blood throughout the body is

a)

lungs

b)

heart

c)

stomach

d)

sensory organs

87.

The function of the lungs is to take in ________ and remove _____________ from the body.

a)

carbon dioxide...oxygen

b)

blood...carbon dioxide

c)

oxygen...carbon dioxide

d)

air...nitrogen

88.

Select all that apply.

Which correctly describes the function of muscles?

a)

Skeletal muscles are attached to bones and help us move.

b)

Smooth muscles are attached to organs to help them do their jobs.

c)

Cardiac Muscle is another name for the heart and pumps blood to the body.

d)

Smooth muscles are voluntary muscles that we control.

e)

Smooth muscles are involuntary muscles that we do not control.

89.

The breaking down of food into nutrients that the body can use is

a)

circulation

b)

digestion

c)

removing waste

d)

breathing