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Bioethics Q3 review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for lack of knowledge in a person capable of knowing?

a)

knowledge

b)

awareness

c)

insight

d)

ignorance

2.

What does it mean when ignorance can be avoided?

a)

It indicates that ignorance is a natural state of being.

b)

It means that knowledge and understanding are accessible, allowing individuals to learn and avoid being uninformed.

c)

It implies that learning is unnecessary for success.

d)

It suggests that knowledge is irrelevant to personal growth.

3.

How is the rebellion of the passions against reason described?

a)

The rebellion of the passions against reason is a conflict between emotions and rational thought.

b)

An absence of any emotional response to rational thought.

c)

A harmony between emotions and rational thought.

d)

A complete dominance of reason over passions.

4.

What is the moral principle of an action that is entirely involuntary?

a)

The moral principle of an involuntary action is neutral.

b)

The moral principle of an involuntary action is always negative.

c)

All involuntary actions are considered morally wrong.

d)

Involuntary actions are judged based on intent.

5.

What are examples of habits that involve indulging in sports and helping others?

a)

Watching sports on TV

b)

Examples include coaching youth sports teams, organizing charity runs, and participating in community sports leagues that support local causes.

c)

Reading about sports history

d)

Playing video games

6.

What does it mean when a man judges a mortal sin as only a venial sin?

a)

He believes the sin is not serious at all.

b)

He thinks all sins are equally bad.

c)

He is unaware of the concept of sin.

d)

It means he underestimates the seriousness of the sin.

7.

How is a conscience developed according to the text?

a)

A conscience is formed only through formal education.

b)

A conscience is inherited genetically from parents.

c)

A conscience is solely based on religious beliefs.

d)

A conscience is developed through personal experiences, social interactions, and moral teachings.

8.

Is it true that you can reach self-actualization with perseverance even without achieving basic needs?

a)

Basic needs are not necessary for self-actualization.

b)

Self-actualization can be achieved through willpower alone.

c)

No, it is not true that you can reach self-actualization without achieving basic needs.

d)

Yes, perseverance alone can lead to self-actualization.

9.

What characterizes the revolt of the sense faculties against reason?

a)

Emphasis on logical reasoning over sensory input.

b)

Equal importance given to both senses and reason.

c)

Complete rejection of sensory experiences.

d)

Prioritization of sensory experiences over rational thought.

10.

What type of conscience becomes dull and finds excuses?

a)

Clear conscience

b)

Awakened conscience

c)

Seared conscience

d)

Guilty conscience

11.

What is the difference between a mortal sin and a venial sin?

a)

Mortal sins are always forgiven, while venial sins are never forgiven.

b)

Mortal sins are serious offenses that lead to separation from God, while venial sins are minor offenses that do not break one's relationship with God.

c)

Mortal sins are minor offenses that can be easily overlooked, while venial sins are major offenses that require confession.

d)

Venial sins are more serious than mortal sins and lead to eternal damnation.

12.

How can one cultivate a well-informed conscience?

a)

Ignore personal beliefs and follow popular opinion

b)

Avoid discussing moral dilemmas with others

c)

Engage in continuous learning, reflect on moral values, seek diverse perspectives, and practice empathy.

d)

Rely solely on social media for information

13.

What role do passions play in moral decision-making?

a)

Passions have no impact on moral decision-making.

b)

Passions only lead to rational choices in ethics.

c)

Passions are solely responsible for moral judgments.

d)

Passions play a dual role in moral decision-making, influencing both emotional motivations and potential biases.

14.

What are the consequences of having a dull conscience?

a)

Enhanced empathy towards others

b)

Increased moral clarity

c)

Consequences of a dull conscience include unethical behavior, lack of empathy, and diminished moral awareness.

d)

Greater awareness of ethical dilemmas

15.

How can self-actualization be achieved despite unmet basic needs?

a)

Self-actualization is only possible through financial success.

b)

Self-actualization requires complete fulfillment of all basic needs.

c)

Self-actualization can be achieved by ignoring personal growth.

d)

Self-actualization can be achieved through personal growth and meaningful engagement despite unmet basic needs.