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Geriatric Biochemistry

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the reference ranges and screening for disease in elderly?

a)
Reference ranges are the same for all age groups; screening is unnecessary for the elderly.
b)
Screening for disease in the elderly only includes vision tests and cholesterol levels.
c)
Elderly individuals do not require any health screenings; reference ranges are fixed.
d)
Reference ranges in the elderly vary due to age-related changes; screening includes tests for hypertension, diabetes, and cancer.
2.

In a recent health seminar, Mia learned about the renal function and electrolytes balance in elderly patients. Which of the following statements did she find to be true?

a)

Elderly individuals have improved renal function and electrolyte balance.

b)

Renal function in the elderly is unaffected by age-related changes.

c)

Electrolyte imbalances are not a concern for elderly patients.

d)

Elderly individuals experience decreased renal function and altered electrolyte balance, necessitating careful monitoring and management.

3.

Which of the following are common diseases in elderly individuals?

a)

CVD, diabetes, arthritis, osteoporosis, and dementia.

b)

skin infections and allergies.

c)

affected by childhood diseases

d)

acute respiratory infections.

4.

Whic of the following is the malnutrition in elderly patient?

a)
Malnutrition in the elderly is primarily caused by overnutrition.
b)
Elderly patients require no special dietary considerations.
c)

Malnutrition in elderly patients is characterized by inadequate nutrient intake due to various factors, leading to adverse health outcomes.

d)
Malnutrition is only a concern for children.
5.

In a recent health seminar, Abigail learned about the notable shifts in the analytes in elderly individuals. What did she discover?

a)

A steady rise in cholesterol, glucose, ALP, PSA and urate

b)

An increased in plasma total protein and albumin

c)

Elevated plasma electrolytes.

6.

What happens to the GFR with age?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It remains the same

d)

It fluctuates

7.

What is the most common cause of bone disease in elderly?

a)

Paget's disease

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Osteomalacia

d)

Rheumatoid arthritis

8.

Mia is concerned about her grandmother's health and wants to know what is the recommended vitamin D supplementation for elderly individuals like her grandmother.

a)

200–400 U/d

b)

400–600 U/d

c)

600–800 U/d

d)

800–1000 U/d

9.

During a health check-up, William was informed about his plasma urate level. What level is indicative of gout?

a)

Less than 6.8 mg/dL

b)

Equal to 6.8 mg/dL

c)

Greater than 6.8 mg/dL

d)

None of the above

10.

Nora is feeling unusually tired and has noticed some changes in her weight. What is the classical feature of hypothyroidism in elderly?

a)

Weight gain

b)

Weight loss

c)

Increased energy

d)

None of the above

11.

During a health check-up, Elijah asked the doctor about the best screening test for thyroid function in elderly patients. What did the doctor recommend?

a)

Serum T3

b)

Serum T4

c)

Serum TSH

d)

Serum FT4

12.

What is the impact of inadequate nutrition on elderly?

a)
Inadequate nutrition leads to improved cognitive function in the elderly.
b)
Elderly individuals require no special dietary considerations.
c)
Inadequate nutrition has no effect on physical health in the elderly.
d)
Inadequate nutrition can cause health deterioration, increased disease risk, and reduced quality of life in the elderly.
13.

Liam went for a routine check-up and the doctor mentioned that he might be experiencing silent myocardial ischemia. What does this condition mean?

a)

Silent myocardial ischemia is a lack of blood flow to the heart muscle without noticeable symptoms.

b)

Silent myocardial ischemia is characterized by severe chest pain during exercise.

c)

Silent myocardial ischemia is a condition where the heart muscle is overactive.