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WorksheetsMidterm Reveiw
Total questions: 117
Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins
________ was the document that created the first central government for the United States; it was replaced by the Constitution in 1789.
Articles of Confederation
English Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
Meeting of colonial delegates that created the continental army, sent King George the Olive Branch Petition, assumed the role of government after the start of the American Revolution and most importantly declared the United States independent from Great Britain.
First Continental Congress
Second Continental Congress
Limited Government
House of Burgesses
____ were a group of people that supported the adoption of the U.S. Constitution and a strong national government.
Loyalists
Federalists
Antifederalists
Anarchists
_______ were a group of people who opposed the adoption of the U.S. Constitution.
Federalists
Torries
Antifederalists
Whigs
Many states refused to ratify the Constitution until the _______ or the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, concerning basic individual liberties, was added.
Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Petition of Rights
federal supremeacy
Also known as _____, these were the delegates of the Constitutional Convention who developed the framework for our government and wrote the Constitution.
Stockholders
Red Coats
Olmec
Framers
_______ is the principal that the powers and functions of government are restricted by the U.S. Constitution and other laws.
Absolute Rule
Theocracy
Limited Government
Judicial Review
The ____ was a document signed by Charles I of England that limited the powers of the English monarch.
Magna Carta
Petition of Right
Olive Brance Petition
Declaration of Independence
Written by Thomas Paine, this pamphlet made the case for a break with England by laying the blame for the colonial hostilities at Parliament’s feet.
Leviathan
The Prince
On Treaty's of Government
Common Sense
_________ was often called the Father of the Constitution because he played a central role in guiding discussion at the Constitutional Convention and wrote the final document.
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
Samuel Adams
James Madison
The _______ was the first plan to unite the colonies. It was proposed by Benjamin Franklin and called for a council of representatives appointed by the colonial assemblies and a president general appointed by the king in order to control trade, raise armies, build settlements, and equip fleets.
Albany Plan of Union
Virginia Plan
New Jersey Plan
Connecticut Plan
The ____ was a proposal to create a unicameral legislature with equal representation of states instead of by population.
Albany Plan of Union
New Jersey Plan
Virginia Plan
Connecticut Plan
The _____ was the plan of government in which the national government would have supreme power and a legislative branch would have two houses with representation determined by state population.
Virginia Plan
New Jersey Plan
The Great Compromise
Albany Plan of Union
To ________ a treaty or contract is to officially approve it by signing or voting for it.
ratify
bicameral
compromise
veto
_______ was an agreement stating that three-fifths of the slave population would be counted when determining a state’s population for representation in the lower house of Congress.
The Great Compromise
Common Sense
Three-Fifths Compromise
Olive Branch Petition
_____ was a plan for our government that combined elements from both the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan, calling for a bicameral legislature, an executive selected by the people, and a national court system.
Three-Fifths Compromise
The Great Compromise or Connecticut Compromise
Articles of Confederation
One-Tenth Virtual Agreement
This was a meeting of colonial delegates in Philadelphia to decide how to respond to the abuses of authority by the British government.
The Great Compromise
Albany Plan of Union
First Continental Congress
House of Burgesses
The collection of essays called the ________ are considered a classic statement of American political theory.
Charter Papers
Declaration Papers
Antifederalist Papers
Federalist Papers
This was a powerful alliance of six Native American nations formed that formed in the 1570 to end wars between Natives American nations and stand together to resist a European takeover.
Creek Confederation
Seminole-French Bourgeois
Franco-Indian Alliance
Iroquois Confederation
Type of colony under the direct control of the king.
Royal Colony
Charter Colony
Proprietary Colony
Absolute Colony
Document signed by King John of England that granted nobles certain rights and restricted the king’s powers.
English Bill of Rights
Colonial Charter
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
Term that means consisting of two houses.
Unicameral
House of Burgesses
Bicameral
Parliament
In September 1786, the revolt led by a former Revolutionary War captain to prevent judges in Massachusetts from foreclosing on the farms of farmers who could not pay taxes the state had levied.
King Phillip's War
Shays's Rebellion
Bacon's Rebellion
Pope's Rebellion
What document officially declared the United States’ independent from Great Britain?
Constitution
English Bill of Rights
Olive Branch Petition
Declaration of Independence
Who was the Founding Father of the United States, that wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
A person who rules over a kingdom or an empire..
Dictator
Prophet
Monarch
A person who rules with complete and absolute power.
Monarch
President
Dictator
A government ruled by religious leaders
Democracy
Theocracy
Cheerocracy
Type of government where people rule directly or through representatives
Theocracy
Democracy
Monarch
Name 2 purposes of government.
Jobs and protection
Infrastructure and the Armed Forces
Public Order and the lottery
A written plan of government
The Declaration of Independence
The English Bill of Right
The Constitution
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
George Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
Jefferson Starship
The reasons the colonies decide to separate from England
The Articles of Confederation
The Constitution
The Declaration of Independence
Basic rights to which all people are entitled
Human Rights
Civil Rights
Bill of Rights
Which victory convinced Spain, France and Holland to come to the aid of America?
Saratoga
Yorktown
Valley Forge
A loose association of states
Confederacy
United States
Confederation
The nations first attempt at a new plan of government..
The Declaration of Independence
Articles of Confederation
Magna Carta
This document signed by King John in 1215 gave some rights to English Citizens...
Constitution
Parliament
Magna Carta
The law making body of Great Britain
Parliament
Congress
General Assembly
Why did the delegates to the Constitutional convention decide to keep their meetings secret?
Did not want the British to know
Prevent public pressure on the delegates
Washington talked too much
The balance of power in our state and federal government...
Feudalism
Communism
Federalism
The agreement that called for a bi-cameral Congress was called...
The Great Compromise
The Great Deal
The Great Gatsby
Approval of the states for the Constitution
Approve
Ratification
Rat is a fly
Supporters of the Constitution...
Federalists
Federals
Anti-Federalists
These people were scared of too much government power and wanted a Bill of Rights.
Federalists
Federals
Anti-Federalists
What amendment gives you freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition?
1st
5th
10th
16th
The first 10 amendments are called _____
The Preamble
The Constitution
The Bill of Rights
Amendment Process
Separation of Powers
Govt is separated into branches with their own powers so that no branch is the most powerful
Congress is separated into two houses so that lawmaking is easier
Idea from John Locke that all people are born with
Congress is separated into committees
Checks and balances
branches have ways of checking the powers of the other branches
how to make sure you know how much money you have in your bank account
Congress checks all actions of the President
The Supreme Court checks each law Congress makes
census
population count every ten years
political party survey
redesign of Congress and how it is set up
a change in the number of Senators
Means 2 houses or chambers
Unicameral
bicameral
Popular Sovereignty means:
the State governments rule this country
the Federal government rules this country
the President rules this country
the People rule this country
The number of House of Representative members a state gets is dependent upon...
Population
Property Value
Size
Nothing, it is equal in each state
The number of Senators a state gets is dependent upon...
Population
Property Value
Size
Nothing, it is equal in every state
Which principle of the Constitution states that the power of the government must be restricted?
Republicanism
Limited Government
Federalism
Checks and Balances
Which principle of the Constitution deals with the belief that people should be able to govern themselves and have the power?
Federalism
Republicanism
Popular Sovereignty
Limited Government
Which principle of the Constitution deals with the rights that every citizen is guaranteed and cannot be violated?
Bill of Rights
Individual Rights
States Rights
Right to Remain Silent
Which principle of the Constitution deals with the federal government being broken into 3 separate, but equal, branches?
Checks and Balances
Federalism
Republicanism
Separation of Powers
What are the 3 separate, but equal, branches of government known as? (SELECT THREE ANSWER CHOICES)
Executive Branch
Legislative Branch
Congressional Branch
Judicial Branch
Which principle of the Constitution gives each branch of government the ability to check, or control, the other two?
Checks and Balances
Separation of Powers
Limited Government
Federalism
The principle of Federalism states that power is shared by the national and state governments.
True
False
The Commerce Clause states that the Federal Government regulates trade with .... (CHOOSE 3)
foreign Countries
Indians
states with other states
within one state
The Great Compromise
(CHOOSE 3)
created a bicameral Legislature
gave large states and small states an equal voice
was known as the Connecticut Plan
dealt with Slavery in the North
The three-fifths compromise recognized slaves
for taxation, not representation
for representation, not taxation
for BOTH taxation and representation
only allowed 3/5 of the total population to vote
What is the first stage of the legislative process?
Floor Debate
Vote
Introduction of a Bill
Committee Review
What is the final stage of the legislative process?
Presidential Action
Vote by Senate
Nothing
Its just a bill...
What is the minimum age requirement to be a member of the House of Representatives?
25 years old
35 years old
30 years old
40 years old
What is the minimum age requirement to be a member of the Senate?
25 years old
40 years old
30 years old
35 years old
How many members are there in the House of Representatives?
535
435
200
100
How many members are there in the Senate?
50
75
100
200
What is the term used to describe the United States Congress consisting of two separate chambers?
Bilateral Legislature
Unicameral Legislature
Bi-Cameral Legislature
Dual Legislature
What is the minimum number of years a person must be a U.S. citizen to be a member of the House of Representatives?
5 years
7 years
9 years
10 years
What is the minimum number of years a person must be a U.S. citizen to be a member of the Senate?
10 years
7 years
9 years
5 years
What is the minimum number of years a person must be a resident of the state they represent to be a member of the House of Representatives?
3 years
1 year
5 years
7 years
What is the minimum number of years a person must be a resident of the state they represent to be a member of the Senate?
5 years
3 years
1 year
7 years
How is the number of representatives for each state in the House of Representatives determined?
By the state's population
By the state's land area
By the state's GDP
By the state's number of counties
How is the number of senators for each state in the Senate determined?
By the state's GDP
By the state's land area
Each state has two senators regardless of its population
By the state's population
What happens if both chambers of Congress pass different versions of a bill?
The bill is sent to the President for approval
A conference committee is formed to reconcile the differences and create a final version
The bill is sent back to the committee for review
The bill is rejected
What can the President do when a bill is presented to them?
Sign the bill into law
Veto the bill
Take no action
All of the above
Grants a postponement of legal punishment
Reprieve
Pardon
Amnesty
Executive Order
A group pardon to people for an offense against the government.
Reprieve
Pardon
Amnesty
Mandate
A nation's overall plan for dealing with other nations
regulatory commission
foreign policy
executive agency
spoil system
a person appointed to a federal position by the president
ambassador
executive order
elector
political appointee
the practice of hiring government workers on the basis of open, competitive examinations and merit
cabinet
executive order
civil service system
spoils system
agencies and employees of the executive branch
ambassadors
national security
merit system
federal bureaucracy
a formal agreement between the governments of two or more countries
amnesty
treaty
reprieve
embargo
an effort to punish another nation by imposing trade barriers
embargo
amnesty
trade sanctions
executive agreement
a business operated by the government
government corporation
treaties
federal bureaucracy
regulatory commission
How many terms did Woodrow Wilson serve as a President of America?
Only 1 Term
Three terms
Two terms
He was not elected.
Which president was in a Wheel Chair?
Donald Trump
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Barak Obama
Thomas Jefferson
Which US President did Japan surrender to?
Barak Obama
Harry Truman
Abraham Lincoln
Franklin Roosevelt
How many presidents have there been?
87
46
32
195
How many different presidents have been impeached?
3
4
2
None
Are presidents always removed from office when they are impeached?
Yes
No
Which president was involved in the Watergate Scandal?
Ford
Carter
Reagan
Who became president following Nixon's resignation?
Nixon
Carter
Reagan
Who was president when Vietnam became a communist country?
Carter
Nixon
Clinton
Which president negotiated a return of the Panama Canal to Panama?
Ford
Nixon
Reago
Who was president when workers at the American Embassy in Tehran, Iran were captured?
Reagan
George W. Bush
Obama
Which president is most closely associated with trickle-down economics?
George H.W.Bush
George W. Bush
Clinton
Which president appointed Sandra Day O'Connor to the US Supreme Court?
Clinton
Carter
Ford
Who was president during the Persian Gulf War?
George H. W. Bush
Clinton
Ford
Carter
The Americans with Disabilities Act was passed under which president?
George H. W. Bush
Clinton
Ford
Obama
Which president signed NAFTA into law?
George H.W. bush
Carter
Nixon
The US restored diplomatic relations with Vietnam under the presidency of _______.
Clinton
Ford
George H.W. Bush
Carter
Which president lifted economic sanctions against South Africa after Nelson Mandela was elected president in 1994?
Carter
Nixon
Ford
The Oklahoma City Bombing occurred during the presidency of _______.
Carter
George H. W. Bush
Ford
Who was president during the September 11th attacks?
Geogre W. Bush
Ford
Carter
Obama
Who was president when the US was involved in the War in Iraq?
George W. Bush
Clinton
Ford
Carter
Which president signed No Child Left Behind into law?
George W. Bush
Carter
Obama
Ford
Who was president when Osama bin Laden was killed?
Obama
Biden
Trump
George W. H. Bush
Which president signed the Affordable Care Act into law?
Obama
George H. W. Bush
Carter
Reagan
