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Ancient China Technology

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are the four great inventions of ancient china?

a)

Paper making

b)

Printing

c)

Gunpowder

d)

Silk-making

e)

The compass

2.

When did people invent a compass which was

more accurate and convenient to use in ancient China?

a)

The Warring States period

b)

Tang Dynasty

c)

Song Dynasty

d)

Yuan Dynasty

3.

Which ethnic group of people came to China and brought the compass-making technique back to their country and then spread it to Europe in the West?

a)

Indian

b)

Arab

c)

Thai

d)

Italian

4.

During the later years of the 15th century, which group of people used the compass to map out a number of new routes and discovered the Americas?

a)

Chinese voyagers

b)

European voyagers

c)

Indian voyagers

d)

African voyagers

5.

When was Gunpowder invented and gradually used in the military?

a)

Song Dynasty

b)

Tang Dynasty

c)

Yuan Dynasty

d)

Qing Dynasty

6.

During the westward expeditions, which group of people spread the technique of making gunpowder to the Arabia?

a)

The Mongols

b)

The Semus

c)

Chinese

d)

European

7.

In which areas did the European countries use gunpowder when it spread to the West?

a)

Mining

b)

Engineering

c)

Military

d)

Farming

8.

How do we call this kind of printing technology?

a)

Metalblock printing

b)

Woodblock printing

c)

Machine printing

d)

Moveable-type printing

9.

How do we call this kind of printing technology?

a)

Metalblock printing

b)

Woodblock printing

c)

Machine printing

d)

Moveable-type printing

10.

In the 15th century, which group of people started using this printing technique to create movable types of the alphabet and print different types of books in Europe?

a)

the French

b)

the British

c)

the German

d)

the Spanish

11.

What were the contributions of the printing technology spreading to the West?

a)

Made book printing more convenient

b)

Made book printing cheaper

c)

Increased the circulation of books

d)

Laid a good foundation on Renaissance

12.

What is the soft, lustrous fiber taken from cocoon of silkworm?

a)

cotton

b)

gunpowder

c)

pearl

d)

silk

13.

What is the mixture of copper and tin that was one of the first metals man made?

a)

Bronze

b)

Steel

c)

Gold

d)

Silver

14.

a smooth rounded bead formed in the shells of mollusks

a)

seed

b)

bead

c)

pearl

d)

bronze

15.

The act of buying or selling and exchanging goods

a)

trade

b)

shopping

c)

sharing

d)

advertising

16.

To ship good to other countries for sale

a)

import

b)

export

c)

exchange

d)

trade

17.

To bring in good from other countries

a)

trade

b)

import

c)

export

d)

exchange

18.

The powder that was used to create bombs and light cannons

a)

sulphar

b)

fireworks

c)

gunpowder

d)

powder

19.

Something formed by uniting two or more things

a)

group

b)

community

c)

union

d)

country

20.

What was the name of the trade route that developed in the middle east because of the trade in silk?

a)

Silk road

b)

Spice road

c)

trade route

d)

China highway

21.

Knowledge that deals with creation and use of technical means.

a)

design

b)

technology

c)

skill

d)

books

22.

Leizu was the wife of an emperor in 2696 BC. What did she invent that is famous today?

a)

gunpowder

b)

grain

c)

paper

d)

silk

23.

What was created by Ts'ai Lun in 100 BC?

a)

Gunpowder

b)

Paper

c)

Silk

d)

Fireworks

24.

What did the Chinese scientists (Alchemists) accidental discover when they tried to create a potion for eternal life?

a)

Kite

b)

Paper

c)

Gunpowder

d)

Compass

25.

In which way could have the discovery of Bronze changed the lives of people in China?

a)

It made life easier with better weapons and stronger tools

b)

They could decorate their houses

c)

They used bronze to heal wounds

d)

Bronze was used to create large statues

26.

What invention was used for writing on?

a)

lodestone

b)

compass

c)

paper

27.

What was one thing Asoka did to make his empire more successful?

a)

Gave all his citizens free money

b)

Built many dams

c)

Stopped attacking everyone and built a peaceful society

d)

Created huge walls around his cities

28.

After Gupta rule, which religion became the most practiced in Southern Asia?

a)

Hinduism

b)

Christianity

c)

Judaism

d)

Islam

29.

What features protected civilizations in Southern Asia?

a)

Lions, Tigers, and Bears

b)

Great walls and huge forests

c)

Deserts and quicksand

d)

mountains and oceans

30.

The evidence that has been discovered which proves the Harappan were an advanced society include the following:

a)

Buildings created with bricks of uniform (the same) size

b)

A sewer system, which included indoor plumbing

c)

A system of writing, which we have not been able to decode.

d)

All of these prove the Harappan society was advanced

31.

What is the Caste system?

a)

Basically, the way people were divided by their interests and social ranking.

b)

A complicated system to fix a broken arm or leg

c)

The way that the Indus River people would save water from the Indus River.

d)

A system of trade invented by Emperor Caste.

32.

What are the two major rivers of the Indus River Valley?

a)

Ganges and Indus

b)

Tigris and Euphrates

c)

Nile and Nile II

d)

Yellow River and Yangtzee

33.

What is the highest mountain range in the world? (Make sure you read the question carefully!)

a)

Himalayas

b)

Mount Everest

c)

Hindu Kush

d)

The pyramids

34.

What is the definition of tolerance?

a)

respecting others' beliefs

b)

When your parents are not short, you have tolerance.

c)

ignoring others' beliefs

d)

being correct most of the time

35.

What is a delta?

a)

An Indus River military leader

b)

A mountain that is topped with snow

c)

Where Indus River Valley residents got their technology

d)

A place that a river spreads out and deposits dirt and sediment

36.

What is an empire?

a)

A land that is ruled by one person.

b)

A hit show on television

c)

How people use to control rivers

d)

A land where people vote for their leader

37.

What is the main purpose for the Silk Road?

a)

So China could trade silk with other cultures for supplies they desired

b)

To have a walkway that felt very soft on your feet

c)

To pay off other civilizations so they would not attack China

d)

To build cities outside of China

38.

Besides silk, what other things were traded on the Silk Road?

a)

diseases

b)

ideas and religions

c)

inventions

d)

All of these things traveled on the Silk Road

39.

How is the start of the Chinese civilization similar to the start of the other ancient civilizations?

a)

They began to farm around rivers.

b)

They learned how to write their language before anything else.

c)

They made an army that could fight other civilizations

d)

They created a giant wall to protect themselves.

40.

Why was the Great Wall of China built?

a)

To keep the gardens full of water

b)

To protect them from invading armies.

c)

To define the borders of their country.

d)

To keep the dogs from wandering the neighborhood

41.

China's Yellow River is called this because of what reason?

a)

Yellow silt is in the water, which gives it the unique color.

b)

The water is so polluted that it is yellow in color.

c)

The water was named after Emperor Yeeloow.

d)

The river is scared of other rivers, so it has a yellow streak.

42.

Why was the Grand Canal such an amazing canal?

a)

It connects the Yellow River and Yangtze River.

b)

It was dug by hand, without machines, and is over 1000 miles long.

c)

It allows people from all over China to travel and trade with one another.

d)

All of these are reasons why the Grand Canal is amazing.

43.

The Zhou dynasty lasted longer than any other dynasty in China's history. Among other reasons, what was the main thing that seemed to be the reason they eventually fell apart?

a)

Not enough food to feed everyone

b)

The people were constantly fighting with outside enemies or each other.

c)

The Yellow River flooded and destroyed the Empire.

d)

Clay Warriors went to battle, which sacred people away.

44.

Describe a caravan.

a)

A car that was produced in China to carry silk on the road.

b)

A group of people traveling together a long distance. For example, on the Silk Road.

c)

Another name given to the 8000 Terra Cotta soldiers found buried.

d)

A rock, similar to the Rosetta Stone, where people translated the Chinese language.

45.

If you had no money and you wanted to trade with someone, what type of system would you use?

a)

barter system

b)

caste system

c)

terra cotta system

d)

solar system

46.

When you have a series of rulers that come form the same family, this is called a ________________________.

a)

dynasty

b)

empire

c)

maritime

d)

caravan

47.

Which river is also known as the Yellow River?

a)

Yahtzee River

b)

Yangtze River

c)

Hang He River

d)

Amazon River

48.

Which of the following is not a physical feature of China

a)

Mountains

b)

Deserts

c)

Hills

d)

Plains

49.

What is a philosopher?

a)

A person that thinks and tells others about life.

b)

A person who teaches others about the land

c)

A person who questions life.

d)

A person who teaches others about religion.

50.

What is Buddhism?

a)

Respecting family and being a good person

b)

The belief that pain and suffering are caused by wanting

c)

Focusing on balance and equality

d)

The belief in four gods

51.

What is a dynasty?

a)

The home of the emporer and his family

b)

The center of town where all trade takes place

c)

The religion followed by the majority of the Chinese

d)

A line of rulers for a country that are from the same family

52.

What is the capital of China?

a)

Hong Kong

b)

Beijing

c)

Shanghai

d)

Baoding

53.

Who united and led the Mongols?

a)

King Genghis

b)

Genghis Khan

c)

Genghis Khaki

d)

King Khan

54.

Which invention measured the strength of earthquakes?

a)

Seismograph

b)

Compass

c)

Block Printing

d)

Porcelain

55.

Silk is a fabric made from __________.

a)

Butterfly wings

b)

Caterpillar legs

c)

Paper money

d)

Caterpillar cocoon

56.

What was the route called that connected China to Europe for trading?

a)

The Great Wall

b)

Grand Canal

c)

Silk Road

d)

Silk Trail

57.

How long is the Great Wall

a)

2,000 miles

b)

2,000 kilometers

c)

4,000 miles

d)

4,000 kilometers

58.

What connects the Huang He with the Yangtze River?

a)

Great Wall

b)

Silk Road

c)

Himalayas

d)

Grand Canal

59.

Which of the following inventions was NOT invented between the 3rd century BCE and the 9th century CE?

a)

automatons (robotic doors)

b)

analog computers

c)

nano-technology

d)

eyeglasses

e)

vending machines

60.

How many years ago is the 2nd century CE?

a)

1900

b)

2200

c)

800

d)

3000

61.

The 8th century CE refers to events happening in:

a)

The 700's, from 700-799

b)

Events happening 1400 years ago

c)

the 800's, from 800-899

d)

Events happening in the 1800's

62.

Which ONE of the inventions on the list invented outside of China were you most surprised by?

4 lines
63.

Which country invented toilet paper over 1500 years ago, and still uses it today?

a)

United States

b)

England

c)

India

d)

China

64.

During the (a)   dynasty, Buddhism helped to spread printing along the Silk Roads.

65.

Chinese traditional medicine used alchemy (chemistry) to find a formula for longer life, accidentally inventing (a)   .

66.

The invention of bureaucracy by the Qin dynasty helped expand the need for record-keeping, increasing the need for cheaper (a)   and printing.

67.

The (a)   allowed religious leaders to decide locations for buildings and for the government to increase of trade between countries.

68.

Which ancient Chinese invention are you most interested in?

a)
b)
c)
d)