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Review Saving & Systems of Equations

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 3hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between interest rates for savings accounts and inflation?

a)

Savings accounts earn a negative real return because interest rates are higher than inflation

b)

Savings accounts earn a negative real return because interest rates are lower than inflation

c)

Savings accounts earn a positive real return because interest rates are higher than inflation

d)

Savings accounts earn a positive real return because interest rates are lower than inflation

2.

2. What happens to the money that you deposit in a savings account at a bank?

a)

The bank lends out the money at a higher interest rate than what they are paying you

b)

The bank lends out the money at a lower interest rate than what they are paying you

c)

The money sits at the bank until you are ready to withdraw or use it

d)

The money is sent to the Federal Reserve, where it sits until you’re ready to withdraw or use it

3.

3. What is a disadvantage of saving for your retirement in a traditional savings account?

a)

Savings accounts are not very safe, and you could lose all your money

b)

Savings accounts earn very little interest, and your growth may not keep pace with inflation

c)

Savings accounts are very costly to maintain, and the fees will reduce your savings in the long-term

d)

Savings accounts are traditionally used for bill pay, and you will likely change accounts before your retirement bills are due

4.

4. Which of the following is true about the comparison between credit unions and banks?

a)

Credit unions are owned by shareholders and banks are owned by customers

b)

Credit unions are structured to maximize profits and banks are non-profit entities serving their members

c)

Credit unions tend to be large organizations and banks are often smaller/more local organizations

d)

Credit unions compete mostly on services relationships and banks try to offer a one-stop-shop for products

5.

5. What does it mean if a person lives paycheck-to-paycheck?

a)

They use their entire paycheck to cover monthly expenses and have very little money saved

b)

Their income varies month-to-month and they save a large portion of their biggest paychecks

c)

They use direct deposit, so their paycheck is automatically split between their checking and savings accounts

d)

They have high-paying jobs, so don’t have to worry about how much is in each paycheck

6.

6. Using the 50/30/20 budgeting plan can help you save money because…

a)

It limits your spending to $50 per month

b)

It recommends that 20% of your budget goes to debt repayment or savings

c)

It recommends that 50% of your budget goes to debt repayment or savings

d)

For every $50 you save, a bank will give you $30 or a credit union will give you $20

7.

7. Tre just got a part-time job, and his sister recommends he “pay himself first.” What is she talking about?

a)

Tre should deposit his check as quickly as possible before taxes can be taken out

b)

Tre should set aside part of every paycheck for savings before he does any spending

c)

Tre should spend the money he needs before he lends any to friends or gives to charity

d)

Tre should start his own business rather than being someone else’s employee

8.

8. Misty is going to use the 50/30/20 rule in order to save $3000 for her family’s next big vacation. Her monthly income is $2500. How many months will it take her to reach her savings goal?

a)

2.4 months

b)

4 months

c)

5 months

d)

6 months

9.

9. How much do personal finance experts recommend having saved in an emergency fund?

a)

1-3 month of expenses

b)

3-6 months of expenses

c)

6-9 months of your salary

d)

1-2 years of expenses

10.

10. Over the last twenty years, how have wages changed compared to the costs of housing, healthcare, and education?

a)

Wages have increased at a slower rate than those costs

b)

Wages have increased at the same rate as those costs

c)

Wages have increased at a faster rate than those costs

d)

Wages have decreased as those costs have increased

11.

11. Which statement is MOST accurate regarding 529 plans and health savings accounts (HSAs)?

a)

529 plans and HSAs are both used to provide income during retirement

b)

529 plans allow you to invest for retirement while HSAs allow you to invest for future health expenses

c)

529 plans can be used for education expenses while HSAs can be used for health expenses

d)

529 plans have tax advantages while HSAs do not

12.

12. Order these types of accounts by their typical or average interest rate offered, from lowest to highest.

a)

Checking, Savings, CD, Money Market

b)

Money Market, Savings, CD, Checking

c)

Checking, Savings, Money Market, CD

d)

Savings, Money Market, CD, Checking

13.

13. The majority of Americans...

a)

Have an adequate emergency fund and have enough saved for retirement

b)

Have an adequate emergency fund but do NOT have enough saved for retirement

c)

Do NOT have an adequate emergency fund but have enough saved for retirement

d)

Do NOT have an adequate emergency fund and do NOT have enough saved for retirement

14.

14. Which pair of savings strategies will likely work best if your goal is saving $5000 before heading off to college?

a)

Get a couple of part time jobs to increase income and then also increase your spending

b)

Control impulse spending and break your goal into smaller time frames

c)

Pay all of your bills in cash and then save all your pocket change

d)

Keep your money in a checking account and only spend using your debit card

15.

15. A Roth IRA is best described as…

a)

A retirement investment account with specific tax advantages

b)

A specialized savings account that allows you to save for college

c)

A checking account from which you pay your healthcare bills

d)

A savings account at an online-only bank

16.

16. Given the system below, how many solutions will there be?

a)

There will be no solution

b)

There will be one solution

c)

There will be two solutions

d)

There will be three solutions

17.

17. Lucas’s saving balance is represented by the line y = 40x + 20 graphed below. Marcos’s savings balance is represented by the line y = 30x + 90 graphed below. What does the intersection of the two lines represent?

a)

Marcos is saving $7 more than Lucas per week

b)

Marcos has saved $300 more than Lucas after 7 weeks

c)

They both saved $300 per week in the 7th week

d)

They both have saved $300 total after 7 weeks

18.
18. You are solving the system of equations below by eliminating y first. Which of the following options below shows the correctly multiplied pair of equations?
a)
Option 1
b)
Option 2
c)
Option 3
d)
Option 4
19.
19. 4x+2y = 7 represents a linear equation in standard form. Which of the following is the same equation in slope-intercept form?
a)
Option 1
b)
Option 2
c)
Option 3
d)
Option 4
20.
20. Sharlene sells seashells by the seashore. Blue shells cost $3 and pink shells cost $4. Sharlene sold 22 shells and made $76. Which of these correctly expresses the system of equations in standard form?
a)
Option 1
b)
Option 2
c)
Option 3
d)
Option 4
21.

What is the primary benefit of using a high-yield savings account over a traditional savings account?

a)

Higher interest rates leading to more savings growth

b)

Lower fees for account maintenance

c)

More frequent access to funds without penalties

d)

Better customer service and support

22.

Which of the following strategies is most effective for reducing credit card debt?

a)

Paying only the minimum balance each month

b)

Transferring balances to a new card with a lower interest rate

c)

Using a credit card for all purchases to earn rewards

d)

Closing all credit card accounts immediately

23.

How does compound interest benefit long-term savings?

a)

It decreases the amount of interest earned over time

b)

It allows interest to be earned on both the initial principal and accumulated interest

c)

It requires a higher initial deposit to start earning interest

d)

It limits the frequency of interest payments to once a year

24.

What is the main advantage of using a budget tracking app?

a)

It automatically increases your savings

b)

It provides real-time updates on your spending habits

c)

It eliminates the need for a bank account

d)

It guarantees a higher credit score

25.

Which of the following is a benefit of having a diversified investment portfolio?

a)

It ensures a guaranteed return on investment

b)

It reduces the risk of significant financial loss

c)

It allows you to avoid paying taxes on gains

d)

It simplifies the investment process

26.

Why is it important to have an emergency fund?

a)

To cover unexpected expenses without going into debt

b)

To invest in high-risk stocks

c)

To pay off all your credit card debt immediately

d)

To ensure you can retire early

27.

DEFINE interest.

a)

A late fee applied to borrowed money.

b)

The promise to repay a debt.

c)

The additional cost to borrowing money.

d)

A measure of monetary strength.

28.

What are some different types of savings accounts?

a)

credit card accounts

b)

student loan accounts

c)

checking accounts

d)

regular savings accounts, high-yield savings accounts, money market accounts, certificate of deposit (CD) accounts, and individual retirement accounts (IRAs)

29.

The type of account where you agree to not withdraw your money for a certain amount of time.

a)

CD

b)

MMA

c)

regular savings account

d)

checking account

30.
How does the 50-20-30 rule distribute your income?
a)
50% expenses, 20% flexible spending, 30% saving
b)
50% expenses, 20% saving, 30% flexible spending
c)
50% flexible spending, 20% saving, 30% expenses
d)
50% saving, 20% flexible spending, 30% expenses
31.

The average borrower has over $_________ in debt.

a)

1,500

b)

15,000

c)

34,000

d)

68,000

32.
Which type of debt typically has the highest interest rates?
a)
Mortgages
b)
Student loans
c)
Credit card debt
d)
Auto loans