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Self - Assessment 8: Ceramics

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is (are) property(ies) of ceramic?

a)

brittle

b)

heat-resistant

c)

corrosion resistant

d)

all of the other choices

2.

High-fired ceramics, like stoneware and porcelain, were first produced by what culture?

a)

Romans

b)

Vulcans

c)

Greeks

d)

Chinese

3.

Where did the first examples of pottery appear?

a)

Middle East

b)

Europe

c)

Eastern Asia

d)

Africa

4.

When did clay-based ceramics become popular as containers for water and food?

a)

7,000 BCE

b)

9,000 BCE

c)

10,000 BCE

d)

8,000 BCE

5.

What significant advancement in ceramic production occurred around 600 CE in China?

a)

The invention of the potter’s wheel

b)

The introduction of high temperature kilns capable of reaching up to 1350°C

c)

The creation of the first glazed pottery

d)

The use of ceramic for writing tablets

6.

Which type of ceramic is known for its excellent dielectric characteristics and high chemical resistance?

a)

Magnesium Technical Porcelain

b)

Cordierite

c)

Silicon Carbide

d)

Zirconia

7.
A mixture of powdered materials that often includes premelted glass made into a slip and applied to a ceramic body by brushing, dipping or spraying.
a)
Slip
b)
Chemical Water
c)
Ceramic Glaze
d)
Acrylic Paint
8.
A method of hand building where clay is rolled flat to an even thickness using slats and a rolling pin
a)
Coil Pot
b)
Scoring
c)
Pinch Pot
d)
Slab
9.

The properties of clay that allow it to to be easily shaped and manipulated

a)

slippery

b)

plasticity

c)

earthenware

d)

greenware

10.
What does 'brittle' mean?
a)
Soft
b)
Easily breakable
c)
Easily bendable
d)
Tough
11.
Which of these properties do ceramics possess?
a)
Light
b)
Very fragile
c)
Strong hardness
d)
Flexible
12.
What is a disadvantage of ceramics?
a)
Ceramics are tough. 
b)
Clay is easy to obtain.
c)
They can be painted.
d)
They can fracture easily.
13.
Because of their strong bonds, ceramics are...
a)
Electrically resistant
b)
Elastic
c)
Heat resistant
d)
Magnetic
14.

Ceramics have the ability to resist chemical attack however, they lack these two properties:

a)

Ductility

b)

Brittleness

c)

Hardness

d)

Electric conductivity

15.

Materials used for electric insulators must have a low degree of: (choose two answers)

a)

Thermal conductivity

b)

Hardness

c)

Electric conductivity

d)

Compressive strength

16.

Major ingredients of traditional ceramics is

a)

Silica

b)

clay

c)

feldspar

d)

all

17.

Hot isostatic pressing is not a viable option if the chief criterion is

a)

low cost

b)

strength without grain growth

c)

zero porosity

d)

processing refractory ceramics

e)

larger scale production

18.

During sintering densification is not due to

a)

grain growth

b)

surface diffusion

c)

atomic diffusion

d)

bulk diffusion

e)

presence of defects

19.

Which of the following ceramics is used as a pigment in paints

a)

TiO2

b)

ZrO2

c)

SiO2

d)

UO2

20.

Which of the following is used as a ceramic material for capacitors?

a)

Fe2O3

b)

BaTiO3 + Nb2O5

c)

Si3N4 with 1-5 % of MgO

d)

Mg2 SiO2

21.

PbZrO3 and PbTiO3 are

a)

semiconductors

b)

Spinel ferrites

c)

piezoelectric materials

d)

acidic refractories

22.

The composition ZrO2 - 9 mol% is known as

a)

Feldspar

b)

fully stabilizied zirconia

c)

partially stabilizied zirconia

d)

Radome

23.

Materials Which can retain their strength above 550 deg. C are called

a)

refractories

b)

non-metals

c)

metals

d)

ceramics

24.

which of the following is not an insulator material

a)

steatite

b)

Fosterite

c)

partially sintered Alumina

d)

Borazon

25.
Ceramics also have a chemical inertness. What does this mean?
a)
They do not react with chemicals.
b)
They react strongly with chemicals.
c)
They only react with reactive elements.
d)
They react sometimes with chemicals.
26.
What chemical bonds are involved in ceramics?
a)
Hydrogen bonds
b)
Metallic bonds
c)
Covalent or ionic bonds
d)
Carbon bonds
27.
Which of these objects is a ceramic?
a)
Brick
b)
Pylon
c)
Water bottle
d)
Tarmac
28.

Which set of properties are commonly associated with ceramic materials.

a)

Good toughness, good conductivity and light weight.

b)

High levels of hardness, good conductivity and light weight.

c)

Nice colours

d)

High levels of hardness, high levels of heat resistance and quite brittle.

29.

Which of the following is not a ceramic material?

a)

Glass

b)

Silicon nitrite

c)

Bakelite

d)

Silicon carbide

30.

A common micro structure found in ceramic materials is a

a)

Crystalline structure

b)

Grain structure

c)

Chain structure

d)

pretty pattern

31.

Which of the following processes is not associated with the manufacture of ceramic products?

a)

Welding

b)

Sintering

c)

Slip casting

d)

Powder forming

32.

Select two reasons why the given product would be made from a ceramic material.

a)

It would be cheap so keeping costs down..

b)

If it was to be used in an erosive environment.

c)

If it was to be subjected to high levels of impact.

d)

For ease of manufacturing

e)

If it was to be used in high temperatures.

33.

Although ceramic materials have a good range of important properties one limitation to their use is that they are often

a)

Too malleable

b)

Too brittle

c)

Too ductile

d)

Too light

34.

Clay is composed of

a)

3 C's: Calcium, Carbon, and Chromium

b)

Silicon, Carbon, Water

c)

Aluminum Oxide, Silica, and Water

d)

Ceramic and glaze

35.

What is the meaning of 'Keramikos' in Greek?

a)

Metallic compound

b)

Burnt stuff

c)

Strong material

d)

High temperature process

36.

What are the general properties of ceramics?

a)

Low strength and hardness at elevated temperatures

b)

High thermal and electrical conductivity

c)

High chemical stability and low melting temperature

d)

Sensitive to flaws, defects, and surface cracks

37.

What are the two categories of ceramics?

a)

High temperature ceramics and low temperature ceramics

b)

Traditional ceramics and industrial ceramics

c)

Metallic ceramics and non-metallic ceramics

d)

Hard ceramics and soft ceramics

38.

What is the unit cell of ceramics generally more complex than metals?

a)

It contains more than one element

b)

It has low packing factors

c)

It has high-density planes and directions

d)

It has mixed bonding (ionic and metallic)

39.

Which is the most widely used oxide ceramic?

a)

Zirconia

b)

Silica

c)

Alumina

d)

Titanium oxide

40.

What is the most simple silicate material?

a)

Silicon Dioxide

b)

Aluminum Oxide

c)

Zirconium Oxide

d)

Calcium Fluorite

41.

What is the color of glass obtained by adding small amounts of cobalt?

a)

Red

b)

Purple

c)

Blue

d)

Green

42.

Which material is tungsten carbide made of?

a)

Tungsten and carbon

b)

Tungsten and titanium

c)

Tungsten and silicon

d)

Tungsten and nitrogen

43.

What are ceramic knives made of?

a)

Alumina

b)

Zirconium oxide

c)

Titanium carbide

d)

Silica

44.

What are ceramic ball and roller bearings used for?

a)

Low temperature and high speed conditions

b)

Low temperature and low speed conditions

c)

High temperature and low speed conditions

d)

High temperature and high speed conditions

45.

What is the main advantage of ceramic knives?

a)

Chemically reactive and prone to staining

b)

Low hardness and wear resistance

c)

High hardness and wear resistance

d)

Heavyweight and difficult to use

46.

What is the primary raw material for traditional ceramics?

a)

Silica

b)

Clay

c)

Zirconia

d)

Alumina

47.

What is the interaction bond in ceramics?

a)

Totally metallic

b)

Partially metallic and partially covalent

c)

Totally covalent

d)

Totally ionic

48.

What is the color of glass obtained by adding small amounts of selenium?

a)

Green

b)

Blue

c)

Purple

d)

Red

49.

What is the structure of cubic boron nitride?

a)

Tetragonal

b)

Cubic

c)

Hexagonal

d)

Orthorhombic

50.

Ceramic materials are weak in

a)

shearing

b)

tension

c)

both (shearing) and (tension)

d)

compression

51.

Advanced ceramics are also referred to as

a)

rapid prototyping

b)

traditional ceramics

c)

superior ceramics

d)

engineering ceramics