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WorksheetsSP1 - RM - Chapter 11 Credit Test
Total questions: 58
Worksheet time: 29mins
What is the term for credit that is backed by a pledge of property?
Closed-end credit
Secured credit
What is the term for property that is pledged to guarantee repayment of a loan?
Collateral
Finance charge
What is a set portion of a loan amount that a borrower must pay at regularly scheduled intervals?
Installment
Payment schedule
What is a one-time extension of credit for a specific amount and time period called?
Open-end credit
Closed-end credit
What is a line of credit that can be used repeatedly?
Open-end credit
Secured credit
What is the original amount borrowed called?
Interest
Principal
What is the term for the supplying of money, goods, or services at present in exchange for the promise of future payment?
Credit
Finance charge
What is the total cost of using credit, including interest and any fees?
Finance charge
Payment schedule
What are the dates on which installments are due and the amount of each installment called?
Payment schedule
Interest
A borrower must repay the original amount borrowed, plus interest paid for the use of the creditor’s money.
True
False
Secured credit is generally more difficult for consumers to obtain than unsecured credit.
True
False
A typical credit card provides closed-end credit.
True
False
Credit used for personal purposes is called commercial credit.
True
False
A credit card can give you a sense of security, because you can make purchases without carrying large amounts of cash.
True
False
In the long run, credit reduces purchasing power.
True
False
Using credit may reduce the likelihood of making impulse purchases.
True
False
A record of a particular consumer's transactions and payment patterns is known as what?
Credit Report
Credit Score
What term describes items owned, or assets?
Capital
Collateral
A numerical rating that represents a person's level of creditworthiness is called what?
Credit Report
Credit Score
An evaluation of a consumer's credit history is known as what?
Credit Check
Credit Report
A person with an established credit history who signs a credit contract along with the borrower is called what?
Cosigner
Credit Rating
Lenders predict future payment of debt based on what?
Current income
Past payment history of the borrower
The Equal Credit Opportunity Act is a federal law ensuring what?
All consumers are given an equal chance to obtain credit
Loans are approved quickly
How often is it a good idea to check your credit report?
Once a year
Once a month
A secured credit card is one that requires you to do what?
Keep a savings account as security
Pay an annual fee
The Five C’s of credit include all of the following EXCEPT…
capacity.
capital.
character.
credibility.
When you complete a credit application to assess whether you are a good credit risk, you are likely to be asked…
how long you’ve lived at your present address.
what religion you are.
A consumer’s right to access his or her credit file is assured by the…
Fair Credit Reporting Act.
Truth in Lending Act.
You can establish a good credit history by doing any of the following EXCEPT…
applying for a small line of credit at a local store and making expensive purchases in the first month.
getting telephone service in your name and paying your bills promptly.
The annual rate of interest that is charged for using credit is called the...
APR.
minimum finance charge.
A common grace period might be...
20 to 25 days.
one to two months.
The maximum amount of credit that the creditor will extend to the borrower is called the...
average daily balance.
credit limit.
Using your credit card wisely includes all of the following EXCEPT...
comparing your credit card receipts with your monthly statement.
making only the minimum payment each month.
What is an agreement that gives the seller the right to declare the whole balance due if the buyer misses even one installment payment?
Acceleration clause
Right of rescission
What is an agreement that allows additional purchases to be added to an installment contract, with earlier purchases used as security for later ones?
Acceleration clause
Add-on clause
What is the right to cancel a loan within three business days called?
Acceleration clause
Right of rescission
What is a portion of the purchase price paid by cash or check at the time of purchase, reducing the amount borrowed?
Down payment
Balloon payment
What is a way to borrow money against a credit card called?
Cash advance
Payday loan
What is a small, short-term, high-interest-rate loan called?
Cash advance
Payday loan
Finance companies usually charge less for their loans than banks do.
True
False
A loan that can be used for a variety of purposes, with the ownership interest in the home serving as security, is called a home what loan?
Equity
Improvement
The Truth in Lending Act requires that finance companies offering payday loans must disclose the cost of the loan in terms of the actual what?
APR
Monthly fee
If you get a private loan from a family member, you should ask for a what for each payment you make?
Signed receipt
Email confirmation
A claim upon property to satisfy a debt is known as:
lien
repossession
A business that collects unpaid debt for creditors is called a:
collection agency
garnishment
Court-ordered withholding of a specified sum from a person's wages to pay a debt is known as:
garnishment
lien
Guidance provided by trained people who help consumers learn to live within their means is called:
credit counseling
debt consolidation
The taking away of property when a borrower fails to make loan or credit payments is known as:
repossession
lien
Legal relief from repaying certain debts is referred to as:
bankruptcy
lien
Overdue payments are often described as:
delinquent
default
Failure to fulfill the obligations of a loan is known as:
default
repossession
A type of bankruptcy that requires payment of debts over 3-5 year "reorganization" plan allowing individuals with regular income to keep assets by repaying all or part of their debts. (secured debt-mortgages, car loans)
Chapter 13
Chapter 7
A type of bankruptcy that requires a 4-6 month "liquidation" process that wipes out unsecured debtunsecured debt (credit cards, medical bills) but may require selling non-exempt assets
Chapter 13
Chapter 7
Creditors generally report a history of delinquent payments to the credit bureaus.
True
False
If a delinquent account is turned over to a collection agency, the borrower's credit rating will be lowered.
True
False
One warning sign of having excess debt is charging day-to-day expenses on a credit card because you don’t have enough cash.
True
False
Getting a debt consolidation loan that is actually a home equity loan could result in the loss of your home if you default.
True
False
Defaulting on a loan is the most negative way you can affect your credit report.
True
False
