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SP1 - RM - Chapter 11 Credit Test

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for credit that is backed by a pledge of property?

a)

Closed-end credit

b)

Secured credit

2.

What is the term for property that is pledged to guarantee repayment of a loan?

a)

Collateral

b)

Finance charge

3.

What is a set portion of a loan amount that a borrower must pay at regularly scheduled intervals?

a)

Installment

b)

Payment schedule

4.

What is a one-time extension of credit for a specific amount and time period called?

a)

Open-end credit

b)

Closed-end credit

5.

What is a line of credit that can be used repeatedly?

a)

Open-end credit

b)

Secured credit

6.

What is the original amount borrowed called?

a)

Interest

b)

Principal

7.

What is the term for the supplying of money, goods, or services at present in exchange for the promise of future payment?

a)

Credit

b)

Finance charge

8.

What is the total cost of using credit, including interest and any fees?

a)

Finance charge

b)

Payment schedule

9.

What are the dates on which installments are due and the amount of each installment called?

a)

Payment schedule

b)

Interest

10.

A borrower must repay the original amount borrowed, plus interest paid for the use of the creditor’s money.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Secured credit is generally more difficult for consumers to obtain than unsecured credit.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

A typical credit card provides closed-end credit.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Credit used for personal purposes is called commercial credit.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

A credit card can give you a sense of security, because you can make purchases without carrying large amounts of cash.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

In the long run, credit reduces purchasing power.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Using credit may reduce the likelihood of making impulse purchases.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

A record of a particular consumer's transactions and payment patterns is known as what?

a)

Credit Report

b)

Credit Score

18.

What term describes items owned, or assets?

a)

Capital

b)

Collateral

19.

A numerical rating that represents a person's level of creditworthiness is called what?

a)

Credit Report

b)

Credit Score

20.

An evaluation of a consumer's credit history is known as what?

a)

Credit Check

b)

Credit Report

21.

A person with an established credit history who signs a credit contract along with the borrower is called what?

a)

Cosigner

b)

Credit Rating

22.

Lenders predict future payment of debt based on what?

a)

Current income

b)

Past payment history of the borrower

23.

The Equal Credit Opportunity Act is a federal law ensuring what?

a)

All consumers are given an equal chance to obtain credit

b)

Loans are approved quickly

24.

How often is it a good idea to check your credit report?

a)

Once a year

b)

Once a month

25.

A secured credit card is one that requires you to do what?

a)

Keep a savings account as security

b)

Pay an annual fee

26.

The Five C’s of credit include all of the following EXCEPT…

a)

capacity.

b)

capital.

c)

character.

d)

credibility.

27.

When you complete a credit application to assess whether you are a good credit risk, you are likely to be asked…

a)

how long you’ve lived at your present address.

b)

what religion you are.

28.

A consumer’s right to access his or her credit file is assured by the…

a)

Fair Credit Reporting Act.

b)

Truth in Lending Act.

29.

You can establish a good credit history by doing any of the following EXCEPT…

a)

applying for a small line of credit at a local store and making expensive purchases in the first month.

b)

getting telephone service in your name and paying your bills promptly.

30.

The annual rate of interest that is charged for using credit is called the...

a)

APR.

b)

minimum finance charge.

31.

A common grace period might be...

a)

20 to 25 days.

b)

one to two months.

32.

The maximum amount of credit that the creditor will extend to the borrower is called the...

a)

average daily balance.

b)

credit limit.

33.

Using your credit card wisely includes all of the following EXCEPT...

a)

comparing your credit card receipts with your monthly statement.

b)

making only the minimum payment each month.

34.

What is an agreement that gives the seller the right to declare the whole balance due if the buyer misses even one installment payment?

a)

Acceleration clause

b)

Right of rescission

35.

What is an agreement that allows additional purchases to be added to an installment contract, with earlier purchases used as security for later ones?

a)

Acceleration clause

b)

Add-on clause

36.

What is the right to cancel a loan within three business days called?

a)

Acceleration clause

b)

Right of rescission

37.

What is a portion of the purchase price paid by cash or check at the time of purchase, reducing the amount borrowed?

a)

Down payment

b)

Balloon payment

38.

What is a way to borrow money against a credit card called?

a)

Cash advance

b)

Payday loan

39.

What is a small, short-term, high-interest-rate loan called?

a)

Cash advance

b)

Payday loan

40.

Finance companies usually charge less for their loans than banks do.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

A loan that can be used for a variety of purposes, with the ownership interest in the home serving as security, is called a home what loan?

a)

Equity

b)

Improvement

42.

The Truth in Lending Act requires that finance companies offering payday loans must disclose the cost of the loan in terms of the actual what?

a)

APR

b)

Monthly fee

43.

If you get a private loan from a family member, you should ask for a what for each payment you make?

a)

Signed receipt

b)

Email confirmation

44.

A claim upon property to satisfy a debt is known as:

a)

lien

b)

repossession

45.

A business that collects unpaid debt for creditors is called a:

a)

collection agency

b)

garnishment

46.

Court-ordered withholding of a specified sum from a person's wages to pay a debt is known as:

a)

garnishment

b)

lien

47.

Guidance provided by trained people who help consumers learn to live within their means is called:

a)

credit counseling

b)

debt consolidation

48.

The taking away of property when a borrower fails to make loan or credit payments is known as:

a)

repossession

b)

lien

49.

Legal relief from repaying certain debts is referred to as:

a)

bankruptcy

b)

lien

50.

Overdue payments are often described as:

a)

delinquent

b)

default

51.

Failure to fulfill the obligations of a loan is known as:

a)

default

b)

repossession

52.

A type of bankruptcy that requires payment of debts over 3-5 year "reorganization" plan allowing individuals with regular income to keep assets by repaying all or part of their debts. (secured debt-mortgages, car loans)

a)

Chapter 13

b)

Chapter 7

53.

A type of bankruptcy that requires a 4-6 month "liquidation" process that wipes out unsecured debtunsecured debt (credit cards, medical bills) but may require selling non-exempt assets

a)

Chapter 13

b)

Chapter 7

54.

Creditors generally report a history of delinquent payments to the credit bureaus.

a)

True

b)

False

55.

If a delinquent account is turned over to a collection agency, the borrower's credit rating will be lowered.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

One warning sign of having excess debt is charging day-to-day expenses on a credit card because you don’t have enough cash.

a)

True

b)

False

57.

Getting a debt consolidation loan that is actually a home equity loan could result in the loss of your home if you default.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

Defaulting on a loan is the most negative way you can affect your credit report.

a)

True

b)

False