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WorksheetsApplied Anatomy - Respiratory, Bones and Muscles
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
What is the main function of the cranium?
A) Protect the brain
B) Allow movement of the neck
C) Support the spine
D) Aid in digestion
Which bone is found at the knee joint?
A) Radius
B) Patella
C) Ulna
D) Fibula
Which type of joint allows for the greatest range of movement?
A) Ball and socket
B) Hinge
C) Pivot
D) Fixed
What is the role of ligaments in a synovial joint?
A) Connect bone to bone
B) Attach muscle to bone
C) Produce synovial fluid
D) Reduce friction
Name the two types of movement that occur at the elbow joint during a bicep curl.
A) Flexion and extension
B) Adduction and abduction
C) Rotation and circumduction
D) Plantar flexion and dorsiflexion
What term describes the muscle that contracts to create movement?
A) Antagonist
B) Agonist
C) Tendon
D) Ligament
Which muscle group is the antagonist during a leg extension?
A) Quadriceps
B) Hamstrings
C) Gastrocnemius
D) Gluteals
What is the movement called when a limb moves away from the midline of the body?
A) Adduction
B) Abduction
C) Flexion
D) Extension
Identify the main muscle used during plantar flexion.
A) Quadriceps
B) Tibialis anterior
C) Gastrocnemius
D) Deltoid
Name the bones that make up the shoulder joint.
A) Femur, pelvis, and patella
B) Scapula, clavicle, and humerus
C) Radius, ulna, and humerus
D) Sternum, scapula, and clavicle
What is the primary function of the alveoli?
A) Transport oxygen in the blood
B) Exchange gases between air and blood
C) Protect the lungs
D) Produce red blood cells
Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart?
A) Pulmonary vein
B) Pulmonary artery
C) Aorta
D) Vena cava
What is the name of the structure that separates the left and right sides of the heart?
A) Atrium
B) Ventricles
C) Septum
D) Valve
Name the chamber of the heart that pumps oxygenated blood to the body.
A) Left atrium
B) Left ventricle
C) Right atrium
D) Right ventricle
What is the function of the diaphragm during inhalation?
A) Relax to push air out of the lungs
B) Contract to expand the thoracic cavity
C) Relax to expand the thoracic cavity
D) Contract to close the airway
Which blood vessels are responsible for gas exchange at the tissues?
A) Arteries
B) Capillaries
C) Veins
D) Venules
What is the correct order of airflow during inhalation?
A) Trachea → Bronchi → Alveoli → Bronchioles
B) Trachea → Bronchi → Bronchioles → Alveoli
C) Bronchioles → Trachea → Bronchi → Alveoli
D) Bronchi → Trachea → Bronchioles → Alveoli
What happens to the ribcage during exhalation?
A) Moves up and out
B) Moves down and in
C) Remains stationary
D) Expands outward
What is the name of the blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the body to the heart?
A) Aorta
B) Pulmonary vein
C) Pulmonary artery
D) Vena cava
What role does haemoglobin play in the respiratory system?
A) Produces red blood cells
B) Transports oxygen and carbon dioxide
C) Fights infections in the bloodstream
D) Transports nutrients to the muscles
