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FINAL LONG QUIZ IN GLOBAL FINANCE

Total questions: 90

Worksheet time: 1hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When was IMF established?

a)

April 13,2004

b)

December 27,1944

c)

December 27,1945

d)

December 31,1945

2.

Who founded IMF?

a)

John Maynard Keynes

b)

Thomas Edison

c)

Carter hamre

d)

Harry Dexter White

3.

Which country currently owes the greatest loan to IMF?

a)

USA

b)

Portugal

c)

England

d)

Mexico

4.

Where is it located?

a)

Alberta

b)

Washington D.C

c)

L.A

d)

Tokyo

5.

What does IMF do?

a)

Promotes International financial stability and monetary cooperation

b)

Helps its members use trade as a means to raise living standards

c)

The principle goal is to ensure that goods, services and labour can move easily across boarders

d)

Promotes work to build better policies for better lives

6.

How many countries are there in IMF?

a)

250

b)

189

c)

191

d)

190

7.

How much in total has the IMF lended to it's membered countries

a)

US $1 trillion

b)

US $900 million

c)

US $1.3 Trillion

d)

US $1 billion

8.

How much in total has the IMF lended to it's membered countries

a)

US $1 trillion

b)

US $900 million

c)

US $1.3 Trillion

d)

US $1 billion

9.

What does IMF stand for

a)

I Miss Family

b)

International Money Fund

c)

International Monetary Fund

d)

International Market Fund

10.

Who was the first country to borrow from IMF?

a)

Germany

b)

Canada

c)

France

d)

China

11.

What is the primary goal of the International Monetary Fund (IMF)?

a)

To promote global political stability

b)

To promote global economic growth and financial stability

c)

To promote global cultural exchange

d)

To promote global environmental sustainability

12.

The IMF is often referred to as a sister organization to which institution?

a)

The United Nations

b)

The World Health Organization

c)

The World Bank

d)

The European Union

13.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the IMF?

a)

Providing economic forecasts

b)

Offering financial assistance to struggling countries

c)

Conducting military operations

d)

Collecting data on national economies

14.

What type of reciprocity is this "expects nothing in return"

a)

Negative

b)

Balanced

c)

Generalized

d)

None of the above

15.

What was the number of original members?

a)

44

b)

36

c)

10

d)

52

16.

When did the IMF sign its first agreement with the U.S.S.R regarding technical assistance?

a)

March 31, 1984

b)

January 5, 1929

c)

July 22, 1944

d)

October 24, 1962

17.

Which country is NOT one of the five largest members of the IMF?

a)

Mexico

b)

Brazil

c)

Russia

d)

India

18.

_____ ___________ occurs when prices among different locations or related goods follow similar patterns over a long period of time.

(a)  

19.

A perspective on global history and social change that postulates the existence of a global economic system in which some nations profit while others are exploited.

a)

Globalization

b)

Economic Globalization

c)

Market Integration

d)

Modern World System

20.

Common in tribal and rural communities , Innovation & economic progress is typically low.

a)

individual economies

b)

Global economic integration

c)

Traditional Economy

d)

Command economy

21.

Contains element of tradition, command, and market economy.

a)

Traditional economy

b)

Command economy

c)

Market economy

d)

Mixed Economy

22.

When was the World Bank founded?

a)

1939

b)

1944

c)

1950

d)

1946

23.

The world Bank's goal is to eliminate (a)   .

24.

The World Bank plans to eradicate global poverty by ____

a)

2027

b)

2030

c)

2050

d)

2029

25.

Why was the World Bank first established?

a)

To promote the International Trade

b)

To reconstruct the economies damaged during the Second World War

c)

To fund countries in need

d)

None of the above

26.

how many development institutions are there in world bank?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

4

d)

5

27.

world bank provides-

a)

low interest loans

b)

grants to developing countries

c)

investment for education development

d)

all of these

28.

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the World Banks work to support the UN's Sustainable Development Goals?

a)

Providing loans

b)

Providing technical support for reconstruction projects

c)

Carrying out analysis of development options

d)

Supporting countries to pay off their debts

29.

Which country has gone from being a major recipient of World Bank funds to a major donor to the World Bank?

a)

South Korea

b)

Japan

c)

Taiwan

d)

Singapore

30.

Where is the World Bank HQ?

a)

New York

b)

Washington DC

c)

Brussels

d)

Berlin

31.

What is the mandate of the World Bank

a)

Reduce poverty by lending rich corporations' money to poor corporations

b)

Reduce poverty by lending rich countries' money to poor countries

c)

Ensure stability of the international monetary system

d)

Ensure stability of the international political system

32.

What is the mandate of the IMF

a)

reduce poverty by lending the money of rich corporations to poor corporations

b)

to reduce poverty by lending the money of rich countries to poor countries

c)

to ensure the stability of the international monetary system

d)

to ensure the stability of the international political system

33.

What is an element of the World Bank’s enforcement?

a)

borrowing becomes part of the sovereign debt of the borrower

b)

borrowing becomes part of the sovereign debt of the borrower

c)

both a and b are correct

d)

neither a nor b are correct

34.

Both the IMF and the World Bank were created most closely after the end of this world event.

a)

Cold War

b)

WWI

c)

WWII

d)

creation of the EU

35.

________ makes longer-term loans to pay for specific projects related to development or poverty reduction.

a)

World Trade Organization

b)

World Bank

c)

IMF

d)

Federal Reserve

36.

Both the IMF and World Bank structures were created and decided upon at the forum known as

a)

Plaza Accord

b)

Louvre Accord

c)

Smithsonian Agreement

d)

Bretton Woods Conference

37.

At the time of the creation of the IMF, it was normal for a currency’s value to be fixed

a)

relative to other currencies

b)

relative to the price of gold

c)

both a and b are correct

d)

neither a nor b are correct

38.

What type of assistance does the IMF provide to member countries facing balance of payments problems?

a)

Technological assistance

b)

Financial assistance

c)

Educational assistance

d)

Legal assistance

39.

Which of the following is a conditionality that often comes with IMF loans?

a)

Cultural exchange programs

b)

Military cooperation

c)

Fiscal discipline

d)

Sports development

40.

What is one of the criticisms of the IMF's austerity measures and social impact?

a)

They lead to improved social welfare and reduced inequality.

b)

They contribute to increased poverty and inequality.

c)

They ensure a balanced distribution of wealth among citizens.

d)

They have no significant impact on social factors.

41.

What are some common FDI regulations in different countries?

a)

Unrestricted access to all industries

b)

No government oversight on foreign investments

c)

Common FDI regulations in different countries include restrictions on specific industries, limits on ownership percentages, approval processes by government agencies, and reporting requirements to monitor foreign investments.

d)

No reporting requirements for FDI

42.

Discuss the advantages of FDI over FPI.

a)

FDI involves long-term relationship, control, capital, technology, management expertise, economic growth, job creation, stability, and benefits for the host country.

b)

FDI involves short-term relationship

c)

FDI does not contribute to economic growth

d)

FDI does not create job opportunities

43.

Why do countries impose regulations on FDI?

a)

To control the flow of foreign investment, protect national interests, ensure economic stability, promote domestic industries, and safeguard national security.

b)

To promote international cooperation

c)

To discourage foreign investment

d)

To increase unemployment rates

44.

Compare and contrast FDI and FPI in terms of long-term investment.

a)

FDI involves establishing a physical presence in another country, while FPI involves buying financial assets without a physical presence.

b)

FDI and FPI are interchangeable terms

c)

FDI and FPI have the same investment horizon

d)

FDI and FPI both involve physical presence in another country

45.

How do FIIs influence the stock market volatility?

a)

FIIs only influence stock market volatility through government policies

b)

FIIs influence stock market volatility by injecting large amounts of capital and creating buying or selling pressure on stocks.

c)

FIIs have no impact on stock market volatility

d)

FIIs stabilize the stock market by reducing volatility

46.

Which of following are examples of foreign direct investments?

a)

Mergers

b)

Acquisitions or partnership in retail

c)

Vertical FDI

d)

Service & Manufacturing

47.

More expansion of foreign direct investment can boost:

a)

Unemployment

b)

Supply

c)

Employment

d)

Money circulation

48.

Which of the following are  benefits of Foreign direct investments?

a)

Job creation

b)

Non- improved new technology 

c)

Helping countries with limited resources 

d)

No difference in  government policies

49.

What is Foreign direct investment?

a)

This is when a country makes an investment into a company.

b)

This is when a company makes an investment into a foreign country and has the right to control.

c)

When a domestic country invest into its own companies.

d)

When a foreign individual invest in domestic stock markets

50.

One possible disadvantage of FDI is

a)

transfer pricing and tax avoidance.

b)

interest payments rising.

c)

the DSR rising.

d)

increased foreign ownership.

51.

When firms invest in the same industry overseas as it operate back at home is called...

a)

Vertical FDI

b)

Horizontal FDI

52.

What is Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)?

a)

A firm invests in government bonds of foreign countries

b)

A firm invests in local businesses within the home country

c)

A firm invests directly in new facilities to produce or market in a foreign country

d)

A firm invests indirectly in foreign stocks

53.

What is the form of FDI known as Greenfield investments?

a)

Forming a joint venture with a local company.

b)

Investing in the stock market of a foreign country.

c)

Establishing new operations in a foreign country.

d)

Acquiring an existing company in a foreign country.

54.

Why do companies prefer to invest in research and development rather than outsourcing?

a)

To enhance their intellectual property portfolio.

b)

To maintain control over proprietary information.

c)

To reduce dependency on external vendors.

d)

To ensure alignment with long-term business goals.

55.

What are the benefits of FDI for a developing country?

a)

Negative employment effects and capital outflows.

b)

Loss of economic independence and control over key decisions.

c)

Outward flow of foreign earnings and learning valuable skills.

d)

Adverse effects on the balance of payments and competition.

56.

What are the advantages of Acquisition in FDI?

a)

Limited control over operations and business strategy.

b)

Difficulty in transferring capital, technology, or management skills.

c)

Quicker execution than greenfield investments and easier asset acquisition.

d)

Increased competition and higher risks than greenfield investments.

57.

What are the benefits of FDI for the host country's balance of payments?

a)

Negative effects on competition and economic growth.

b)

Achieving a current account surplus and job creation.

c)

Loss of economic independence and control over key decisions.

d)

Increased capital outflows and higher imports.

58.

What are the two main types of foreign direct investment?

a)

Real estate investments and venture capital

b)

Greenfield investments and mergers & acquisitions

c)

Joint ventures and portfolio investments

d)

Public-private partnerships and angel investments

59.

How does foreign direct investment contribute to economic growth?

a)

Foreign direct investment primarily focuses on increasing government revenue.

b)

Foreign direct investment boosts economic growth by providing capital, creating jobs, and enhancing technology transfer.

c)

Foreign direct investment decreases economic growth by reducing capital availability.

d)

Foreign direct investment has no impact on job creation or technology.

60.

What role do government policies play in attracting foreign direct investment?

a)

Government policies have no impact on foreign direct investment.

b)

Government policies only deter foreign direct investment.

c)

Government policies are irrelevant to business environments.

d)

Government policies play a crucial role in attracting foreign direct investment by creating a favorable business environment.

61.

What is the difference between greenfield investment and brownfield investment?

a)

Greenfield investment involves purchasing existing businesses; brownfield investment is starting from scratch.

b)

Greenfield investment is only for agricultural projects; brownfield investment is for industrial sites.

c)

Greenfield investment is limited to urban areas; brownfield investment can only occur in rural locations.

d)

Greenfield investment is new construction on undeveloped land; brownfield investment is redevelopment of existing facilities.

62.

How do tax incentives influence foreign direct investment?

a)

Tax incentives attract foreign direct investment by reducing costs and risks for investors.

b)

Tax incentives only benefit domestic companies and not foreign investors.

c)

Tax incentives have no impact on foreign direct investment decisions.

d)

Tax incentives discourage foreign direct investment by increasing costs for investors.

63.

In what ways can foreign direct investment lead to technology transfer?

a)

Foreign direct investment decreases local innovation.

b)

Foreign direct investment leads to technology transfer by establishing joint ventures, bringing in new technologies, providing training, and stimulating local competition.

c)

Foreign direct investment eliminates the need for local workforce training.

d)

Foreign direct investment only benefits the home country.

64.

Out of the following, which is the most rigid exchange rate system, which does not allow any adjustment in the exchange rate?

a)

Flexible exchange rate system

b)

Gold Standard System of exchange rate

c)

Bretton Woods system of exchange rate

d)

None of these

65.

Which of the following is often a motive of firms in the mining industry to enter new foreign markets?

a)

Access natural resources

b)

Skilled pools of labor

c)

Increase refining capacity

d)

Low minimum wages

66.

All of the following are characteristics of foreign direct investment except:

a)

involves substantial risk

b)

simplifies foreign market entry

c)

necessitates significant resources

d)

implies local presence and operations

67.

All of the following are governmental factors that firms must consider when selecting an FDI location except:

a)

market proximity

b)

transparency

c)

bureaucracy

d)

political stability

68.

A firm that builds a new manufacturing facility in a foreign market is participating in which of the following?

a)

Acquisition

b)

Merger

c)

Greenfield investment

d)

Equity participation

69.

Two catering companies that join to form a new, larger catering company are an example of which of the following?

a)

Merger

b)

Acquisition

c)

wholly owned direct investment

d)

international strategic alliance

70.

Successful international retailers most likely have which of the following?

a)

Bilingual managers and salespeople and a sophisticated marketing campaign

b)

A highly developed business plan and an understanding of the target market

c)

Solid capital assets and a minimal cost of foreign and domestic operations

d)

A structured organizational system and the support of local governments

71.

Which of the following is NOT a method of international business?

a)

Joint Ventures

b)

Franchising

c)

Crowdsourcing

d)

Licensing

72.

The card you use to both access funds in your bank account and pay for goods and services is:

a)

a credit card

b)

a birthday card

c)

a gift card

d)

a debit card

73.

Electronic movement of money from one account to another

a)

Electronic funds transfer

b)

overdraft protection

c)

direct deposit

d)

online banking

74.

Electronic banking (E banking), also known as electronic funds transfer (EFT), is simply the use of electronic means to transfer funds directly from one account to another, rather than by check or cash.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

E-Banking stands for___________

a)

Electronic-Learning

b)

Electronic-Commerce

c)

Electronic-Banking

d)

Amazon

76.

E-Banking can be done from anywhere irrespective of time, If one has _________connection on his computer.

a)

Wifi

b)

Internet

c)

Commerce

d)

Flipcart

77.

The steps to perform E-Banking are:

a)

Open the website of the bank.

Sign in with other E-mail id.

Do the desired transaction.

b)

Open the website of the bank.

Enter username and password.

Do the desired transaction.

78.

Select one advantage and disadvantage in the following:

a)

It is fast and efficient.

b)

Will make very lazy

c)

very good

d)

Your banking information maybe spread out on several devices, Making it more risk.

79.

Fill in the blank:

It enables customers to perform all routine transactions such as account transfers,____________, Bill payment and stop payment requests, and some even offer online loan and credit applications.

a)

Transactions

b)

State bank

c)

Desired bank

d)

Balance enquiries

80.

The grown of Artificial intelligence (AI) does not affect unemployment rate

a)

True

b)

False

81.

Which of these is an example of phishing?

a)

Congratulations you just won a free car! Please enter your credit card number and email below to qualify.

b)

You have just won a free trip to Tokyo! Here are the details below:

c)

Click this link and you will win a million dollars.

d)

Click this link to prevent viruses.

82.

What does FDS, a solution we mentioned in our presentation, stand for?

a)

Fraud detection system

b)

Frame disks selection

c)

Fire Dynamics Simulator

d)

Financial Data System

83.

What is electronic banking also known as?

a)

Manual transfer

b)

Cash transfer

c)

Cheque transfer

d)

Electronic funds transfer (EFT)

84.

What is the main advantage of using a debit card?

a)

Requires the balance to be paid back in a short period of time

b)

Charges interest

c)

Allows you to pay later

d)

Operates like cash or a personal check

85.

What can customers access at all times through internet banking?

a)

Applying internet

b)

Credit card application

c)

Applying loan

d)

Fund enquiries

86.

What is the main advantage of e-banking for banks?

a)

High membership fee

b)

Limited product offerings

c)

Low cost of operation

d)

High incidence of errors

87.

What is the main advantage of using credit cards and debit cards in e-banking?

a)

Offers discounts at points of sale

b)

Allows you to pay later

c)

Requires the balance to be paid back in a short period of time

d)

Operates like cash or a personal check

88.

What is the purpose of automated teller machine (ATM) in e-banking?

a)

To withdraw money from savings account

b)

To perform financial transactions over the telephone

c)

To transfer funds from one bank to another

d)

To exchange financial information between banks

89.

What is the purpose of electronic bill payment in e-banking?

a)

To transfer money to a creditor or vendor

b)

To transfer money from one bank to another

c)

To automate multiple payments

d)

To exchange financial information between banks

90.

What is the purpose of electronic data interchange (EDI) in the banking industry?

a)

To minimize error risk

b)

To offer fund enquiries

c)

To automate multiple payments

d)

To allow fund transfer