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Nutrition Quiz

Total questions: 47

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the indigestible type of carbohydrate that prevents constipation?

a)

Fiber

b)

Glycogen

c)

Starch

d)

Sugar

2.

What makes a food a “junk food”?

a)

It tastes good

b)

It contains a lot of calories, but very few nutrients.

c)

It has a lot of fat

d)

It has carbohydrates

3.

What is the term for a food that has not been treated with synthetic/artificial chemicals, pesticides, or fertilizers?

a)

Genetically Modified (GMO)

b)

Fortified

c)

Organic

d)

Pasteurized

4.

Which of the following is an example of a healthy nutrition choice?

a)

Asking for whole wheat bread instead of white (Italian) bread at Subway

b)

Getting a crispy chicken sandwich instead of a grilled chicken sandwich at McDonald’s/Chick-Fil-A

c)

Grabbing a candy bar for a snack, instead of some trail mix as you head out the door

d)

Ordering a sausage/bacon/pepperoni pizza because it tastes better than mushrooms/green peppers.

5.

A nutrient that most Americans should eat MORE of in their diets is:

a)

Cholesterol

b)

Fiber

c)

Saturated Fat

d)

Sodium

6.

A nutrient that most Americans should eat LESS of in their diets is:

a)

Fiber

b)

Protein

c)

Sodium

d)

Unsaturated fat

7.

Which of the following makes sugar sweetened beverage consumption a problem for most Americans:

a)

They taste good

b)

They can be a special treat on occasion

c)

They contribute many extra calories without adding many (if any) other nutrients.

d)

They are found in many places (restaurants, convenience stores, sporting events).

8.

Which of the following is true about snacking?

a)

Snacking is always bad for you

b)

If you want to snack healthier, keep healthy snack options hidden so that you will eat them more often

c)

Snacking between meals is a bad way to gain weight.

d)

If you want a snack that will fill you up, choose something high in healthy fat, protein, and/or fiber.

9.

Which of the following is NOT a tip for preventing food contamination?

a)

Defrost food at room temperature through the day before cooking.

b)

Clean your hands, knives, food and cutting boards often

c)

Cook food to the proper internal temperature

d)

Separate foods to prevent cross contamination (do not use the same knife and cutting board to cut raw chicken and then chop your lettuce).

10.

Which of the following is NOT a reason why water is important?

a)

It helps regulate body temperature

b)

It is an important source of calories

c)

It provides the proper environment for the body’s chemical reactions to occur.

d)

It transports nutrients and oxygen through the body and helps get rid of waste from the body.

11.

Which of the following is considered to be a type of person at an increased risk of developing an eating disorder?

a)

Adolescent with a stable family life

b)

Athletes

c)

People from cultures in which body size is not a measure of attractiveness

d)

Underachievers

12.

Which of the following is NOT a factor that can contribute to someone developing an eating disorder?

a)

Culture

b)

Emotions

c)

Family

d)

Loss of Hair

13.

Which of the following traits may be a risk factor for someone developing an eating disorder?

a)

constantly thinking about school

b)

eating a balanced diet

c)

preferring to eat alone

d)

getting weighed when they go to the doctor

14.

Why do many people with an eating disorder not get help?

a)

They deny that they have a problem and believe their behavior is normal

b)

Eating disorders are not dangerous

c)

They have a healthy body image

d)

Eating disorders cannot be cured

15.

Limited availability of affordable and healthy foods can contribute to poor health outcomes, especially for residents of what types of regions?

a)

Suburban/Middle Income

b)

Urban/High Income

c)

Urban/Middle Income

d)

Rural/Low income

16.

Which of the following IS NOT a benefit that some processed (and fortified) foods can offer?

a)

They can save time

b)

They provide important nutrients that may not otherwise be obtained in certain homes

c)

they can be very cost effective

d)

they have lost no nutritional value in their processing

17.

Which of the following is NOT a way to reduce your consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages?

a)

Drink sports drinks instead of soda

b)

Drink smaller serving sizes

c)

Reduce the number of sugar-sweetened drinks that you drink during the day

d)

Drink “diet” or “zero sugar” drinks

18.

Frozen fruits and vegetables have significantly fewer nutrients than their fresh counterparts.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

If the goal is weight loss, diet has a bigger role to play than exercise.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Everything printed on food packaging has a meaning and is regulated by the government.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Organic foods have significantly more nutrients than their non-organic counterparts.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Peanut butter and potato chips are high in cholesterol.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Thousands of people die each year from complications related to eating disorders.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

According to the standards of the USDA and the Institute of Food Technologists, virtually all foods sold in the supermarket would be classified as “processed” to some degree.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Consumers who do not purchase most of their food at supermarkets have been found to consume fewer fruits and vegetables than people who purchase most of their food at supermarkets.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

Overconsumption of this nutrient leads to hypertension (also called high blood pressure)

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Fats

c)

Sodium

d)

Vitamins

27.

Overconsumption of this nutrient leads to conditions like heart disease and stroke.

a)

Cholesterol

b)

Iron

c)

Minerals

d)

Protein

28.

Group of vitamins that do not stay in the body very long because they dissolve in water

a)

Fat Soluble Vitamins

b)

Water Soluble Vitamins

29.

Vitamins that remain in the body for a long time because they dissolve in fat and can be stored in fat tissue.

a)

Fat Soluble Vitamins

b)

Water Soluble Vitamins

30.

Group of fats that tends to be solid at room temperature and tend to come from animal foods; they tend to be bad for you.

a)

Cholesterol

b)

Saturated Fats

c)

Unsaturated Fats

31.

Group of fats that are usually liquid at room temperature and come from plant foods; they tend to be good for you.

a)

Cholesterol

b)

Saturated Fats

c)

Unsaturated Fats

32.

A part of fats that are ONLY found in animal products. 

a)

Cholesterol

b)

Saturated Fats

c)

Unsaturated Fats

33.

Mineral that is responsible for the regulation of water balance.

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Sodium

34.

The mineral responsible for the growth and strengthening of bones and teeth.

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Sodium

35.

Mineral that creates hemoglobin, which carries oxygen around the body.

a)

Calcium

b)

Iron

c)

Sodium

36.

Nutrient that is necessary for almost every function that keeps you alive.

a)

Minerals

b)

Vitamins

c)

Water

37.

Nutrients that contain carbon and help maintain health and allow growth.

a)

Minerals

b)

Vitamins

c)

Water

38.

Nutrients that are chemical elements needed for certain processes, such as enzyme activities and bone formation.

a)

Minerals

b)

Vitamins

c)

Water

39.

Nutrient that provides energy and is the main form of storing energy.

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Fats

c)

Protein

40.

Nutrient that provides energy through amino acids which are responsible for building and repairing body structures and regulating processes in the body.

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Fats

c)

Proteins

41.

Nutrients that provide energy in the form of sugar, starches, and fiber.

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Fats

c)

Proteins

42.

Group of carbohydrates that includes starches, fibers, and glycogen.

a)

Complex Carbohydrates

b)

Simple Carbohydrates

43.

Group of carbohydrates made up of sugars (fructose, glucose, lactose, and sucrose).

a)

Complex Carbohydrates

b)

Simple Carbohydrates

44.

Type of cholesterol known as “bad cholesterol”; takes cholesterol to body cells. 

a)

HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) Cholesterol

b)

LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) Cholesterol

45.

 Type of cholesterol known as “good cholesterol”; carries bad cholesterol to the liver where it is removed from the body. 

a)

HDL (High Density Lipoprotein) Cholesterol

b)

LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein) Cholesterol

46.

The type of proteins that come from plant sources, they do not contain all the essential amino acids. 

a)
  1. Complete proteins  

b)

Incomplete proteins

47.

The type of proteins that come from animals’ they contain all the essential amino acids. 

a)

Complete proteins

b)

Incomplete proteins