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ICT сессия 1 семестр

Total questions: 131

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is NOT major branches of Artificial Intelligence?

a)

Vision system

b)

Expert system

c)

Robotics

d)

Network

e)

Perceptive system

2.

How is called a term for data sets that are so large?

a)

Data center

b)

Green technologies

c)

Artificial Intelligence

d)

Big data

3.

Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations

a)

Control unit

b)

Logic unit

c)

SU

d)

Storage unit

4.

Interpretation of abbreviation “SMART”:

a)

Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-based

b)

Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology

c)

Smart Managing of  Accessible Relevant Technology

d)

Software Monitoring Application Resources of Technologies

5.

ASCII stands for

a)

All purpose scientific code for information interchange

b)

All single code information interpratations

c)

American standard code for information interchange

d)

All single code information interpratations

6.

What is a distributed database that maintains a continuously-growing list of records called blocks?

a)

Artifical Intelligence

b)

Blockchain

c)

DNA Applications

d)

Process

7.

The list of coded instructions is called

a)

Flowchart

b)

Algorithm

c)

Comparator

d)

Computer program 

8.

What is NOT components of an Expert System? 

a)

Fuzzy logic

b)

Robotics

c)

Inference (conclusion) engine

d)

Rule

9.

Which company is the biggest player in the microprocessor industry?

a)

Motorola

b)

Sony

c)

Cyrix

d)

Intel 

10.

The major innovation of Third generation computers

a)

Micro Processor

b)

Transistors

c)

Integrated circuitry

d)

ULSIC 

11.

Which term describes 1024 bytes

a)

Gigabyte

b)

Bit

c)

Kilobyte

d)

Megabyte

12.

What is an expert system?

a)

Systems that simulate intelligence by attempting to reproduce the types of physical connections that occur in animal brains

b)

the harmony and transformation itself – touches and transforms our cities from end to end

c)

programming computers to make decisions in real-life situations

d)

a continuously evolving group of methods and materials, from techniques for generating energy to non-toxic cleaning products

13.

This arrangement connects all the network’s devices to a central host computer, through which all communications must pass

a)

mech

b)

ring network

c)

star network 

d)

parallel network

14.

First generation computers are characterized by

a)

Vacuum tubes and magnetic drum

b)

Operating system and processor

c)

Light pen

d)

Minicomputers 

15.

When and who published Blockchain technology?

a)

In 2008, Nakamoto

b)

In 2006, Gates

c)

In 2002, Neumann

d)

In 2007, Ershov

16.

In what type of teleconference use the voice switching?

a)

Skype

b)

Computer teleconferences

c)

Audio Conferencing

d)

Videoconference

17.

The transistorized computer circuits were introduced in the

a)

Second generation

b)

Fourth generation

c)

First generation

d)

Fifth generation

18.

What device that allows people to see and work a computer on a huge screen by the touch of a pen or finger?

a)

Smart Health

b)

Smart City

c)

Smart Board

d)

Smart Education

19.

How is called the internetworking of physical devices, buildings and other items—embedded with electronics that enable these objects to collect and exchange data

a)

Computer network

b)

Data mining

c)

Blockchain

d)

Internet of things

20.

The organization and interconnection of the various components of a computer system is

a)

Graphics

b)

Networks

c)

Architecture

d)

Implementing

21.

A worldwide collection of computer networks that began as a single network: 

a)

Web hosting

b)

Internet

c)

Domain names

d)

Protocol system

22.

Set of rules for a particular type of communication in network?

a)

Routing

b)

Web hosting

c)

Proxy server

d)

Protocol

23.

The two kinds of main Memory are:

a)

First and second time

b)

Random and sequential

c)

ROM and RAM

d)

SRAM and DRAM

24.

A network of computers that allowed communication between government agencies and certain educational centers created by US government 

a)

INTERNET

b)

INTRANET

c)

WWW

d)

ARPANET

25.

Conversion of binary number 1010101000010111 to hexadecimal number is

a)

QSQS

b)

D8F9 

c)

AA17

d)

D9F8

26.

That is the protocol used to transmit all data present on the World Wide Web. This includes text, multimedia and graphics 

a)

HTTP

b)

SMTP

c)

TCP/IP

d)

POP3

27.

Internet Explorer can work on a protocol 

a)

POP3

b)

FTP

c)

TCP/IP

d)

HTTP

28.

The space on a Web server where you can upload files 

a)

Web hosting

b)

Domain Names

c)

Hypertext transfer protocol

d)

Proxy Server

29.

The person contributing the idea of the stored program was

a)

Charles Babbage

b)

John von Neumann 

c)

Basic Pascal

d)

Dr. Herman Hollerith

30.

Translates domain names, such as enu.kz, into IP addresses 

a)

DHCP

b)

FTP

c)

DNS

d)

OSI

31.

The designers of internet protocol defined an IP address as… 

a)

a 32-bit number

b)

a 64-bit number
 

c)

a 16-bit number

d)

a 4-bit number

32.

What is a URL 

a)

Universal Resource Location

b)

Uniform Relation Location

c)

Uniform Resource Locator

d)

Unit Resources Locator

33.

TCP stands for 

a)

Transfer Center Protocol

b)

Translate Control Protocol

c)

Transmission Control Protocol

d)

Transport  Center Protocol

34.

Write the server name of this domain name www.enu.kz

a)

enu.kz

b)

kz

c)

www

d)

enu

35.

What is used to define styles for your web pages 

a)

IP

b)

SSC

c)

CSS

36.

Find an object-based scripting language that is lightweight and cross-platform 

a)

C#

b)

DHTML

c)

JavaScript

d)

HTML

37.

Device is used to convert electric current from a source to the correct voltage, current, and frequency to power the load

a)

Motherboard

b)

Power supply

c)

Monitor

d)

Cooler

38.

Define computer type by the definition “ a powerful multi-processor computer, the most advanced of which have a capacity of up to several petaflops”

a)

Super-computer

b)

mainframe

c)

Super-Desktop

d)

Mobile intelligent devices

39.

Advantages of Multiuser Operating Systems

a)

Provides a platform for only one user at a time.

b)

The OS was simple, its major task was to transfer control from one job to the next.

c)

Central location for the installation and administration of all software and data

d)

number of processes reside in main memory at a time

40.

A set of programs that provide management of computer equipment, planning efficient use of its resources and the tasks for user tasks is …

a)

Virtual Memory

b)

BIOS

c)

Application Software

d)

Operating system

41.

A display screen, printer are:

a)

Main Memory

b)

Processor

c)

Output device

d)

Secondary Storage

42.

Conversion of an octal number 123 to binary number is

a)

1000000

b)

1011011

c)

1010011

d)

111100

43.

The decimal equivalent of the binary number 1011001 is

a)

89

b)

87

c)

88

d)

86

44.

The decimal equivalent of the binary number 100100 is

a)

44

b)

33

c)

36

d)

77

45.

What is the number of bit patterns provided by a 7-bit code?

a)

128

b)

64

c)

256

d)

512

46.

Conversion of an octal number 44 to binary number is

a)

100100

b)

110110

c)

100110

d)

101110

47.

Conversion of an octal number 47 to binary number is

a)

100111

b)

111100

c)

110110

d)

100000

48.

What is the number of bit patterns provided by an 8-bit code?

a)

256

b)

128

c)

65

d)

32

49.

The decimal equivalent of the binary number 110101 is

a)

42

b)

33

c)

53

d)

72

50.

Conversion of a binary number 1011111011 to  hexadecimal number is

a)

BC3

b)

1375

c)

 2FB

d)

DB3

51.

The decimal equivalent of the binary number 101011 is

a)

40

b)

39

c)

43

d)

42

52.

The binary system uses powers of

a)

16

b)

2

c)

10

d)

8

53.

Conversion of an octal number 74 to binary number is

a)

111110

b)

110100

c)

1000000

d)

111100

54.

Conversion of an octal number 20 to its binary number is

a)

100100

b)

10000

c)

10110

d)

100001

55.

Conversion of a binary number 10101110  to  octal number is

a)

652

b)

256

c)

534

d)

435

56.

The octal equivalent of the number 10011,1101 is

a)

22,22

b)

32,54

c)

23,64

d)

63,51

57.

The binary equivalent of the Octal number 13,54 is

a)

1011,1011

b)

1111,1011

c)

1101,111

d)

AFF1

58.

Conversion of hexadecimal number 1D7F to a decimal number is

a)

5555

b)

8771

c)

7781

d)

7551

59.

Conversion of a binary  number 10110111100 to hexadecimal number is

a)

3374

b)

B74

c)

75B

d)

 5BC

60.

Conversion of a binary  number 11011000  to hexadecimal number is

a)

7A

b)

D8

c)

87

d)

8C

61.

The Hexadecimal equivalent of the  binary number  11110111101 is

a)

D7C

b)

7BD

c)

CBD

d)

77D

62.

Conversion of a hexadecimal number 1D to binary number is

a)

11001

b)

11110

c)

10000

d)

11101

63.

Conversion of an octal number 16 to binary number is

a)

1110

b)

1111

c)

1011

d)

1001

64.

Conversion of an octal number 73 to binary number is

a)

111100

b)

111111

c)

111011

d)

110010

65.

The decimal equivalent of the binary number 1010100 is

a)

39

b)

46

c)

64

d)

84

66.

1 Petabyte equal

a)

1000 Tb

b)

1024 Gb

c)

1024 Mb

d)

1024 Tb

67.

Example of Multiuser Operating Systems

a)

Network adapter

b)

Cooler

c)

Power supply

d)

Motherboard

68.

Example of Multiuser Operating Systems

a)

Windows NT

b)

Windows XP

c)

MS DOS

d)

Microsoft Excel

69.

Example of Timesharing Operating Systems

a)

MS DOS

b)

Microsoft Excel

c)

OC EC

d)

Unix

70.

External Memory Characteristic

a)

Nothing permanent is kept in main memory

b)

Used for long-term storage of programs and data

c)

Holds the programs and data that the processor is actively working with

d)

Very closely connected to the CPU

71.

Technology takes into account the long- and short-term impact something has on the environment

a)

Big data

b)

Artificial Intelligence

c)

Blockchain

d)

Green technologies

72.

What language is used to communicate with a database?

a)

Python

b)

Data Definition Language

c)

Structured Query Language

d)

Extensible Markup Language

73.


What is a device, device or part designed to connect devices that do not have a direct connection method

a)

printer

b)

scanner

c)

monitor

d)

adapter

74.

What is a non-volatile type of memory that keeps data in chips even when the computer is shut off

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

SRAM

d)

DRAM

75.

What is a teleconference?

a)

a continuously evolving group of methods and materials, from techniques for generating energy to non-toxic cleaning products

b)

programming computers to make decisions in real-life situations

c)

the communication or exchange of information between two or more individuals who are in different locations

d)

an area of computer science that emphasizes the creation of intelligent machines that work and react like humans

76.

What is BIOS

a)

a program that contains a command or a group of MS-DOS commands

b)

The ability of the CPU and the operating system software to use the hard disk drive

c)

a set of programs that provide planning efficient use of its resources and the tasks for user tasks

d)

(basic input/output system) -the operating system program stored in the computer's read-only memory

77.

What is Random Access Memory (RAM)?

a)

a volatile memory and requires power to keep the data accessible

b)

a component is used to transfer data to your monitor

c)

the brain of the computer system

d)

a non-volatile memory hardware device that permanently stores and retrieves information

78.

Choose IP address that can be: 

a)

12.45.88.122

b)

45,25,23,48

c)

-12.450.255.256

d)

255.256.257.258

79.

A collection of eight bits is called

a)

input devices

b)

Word

c)

Byte

d)

File

80.

In what type of graphics the image on the computer, consisting of an array of grid pixels 

a)

spector

b)

register

c)

vector

d)

raster

81.

The most common input device used today is

a)

Scanner

b)

Keyboard

c)

Track ball

d)

Motherboard

82.

The prosess that selects the paths for Internet Protocol (IP) packets to travel from their origin to their destination

a)

Proxy server

b)

Web hosting

c)

Network

d)


Routing

83.

The term gigabyte refers to

a)

1024 kilobytes

b)

1024 megabytes

c)

1024 gigabytes

d)

1024 bytes

84.

A pathway composed of cables and connectors used to carry data between a computer microprocessor and the main memory

a)

System Bus

b)

Memory

c)

Network

d)

Storage

85.

A 32 bit microprocessor has the word length equal to

a)

3 bytes

b)

32 bytes

c)

8 bytes

d)

4 bytes

86.

Choose web-browser

a)

Mozilla

b)

HTTP

c)

Html

d)

Access

87.

What protocol breaks data into packets 

a)

SMTP

b)

TCP/IP

c)

HTTP

d)

IP

88.

The first electronics digital computer "automatically performing of arithmetical and logical operations"

a)

Mark I

b)

ILLIAC 

c)

EDSAC

d)

ENIAC

89.

Identify domain category of this address https://ru.wikipedia.org

a)

international organization

b)

network site

c)

organization

d)

educational institution

90.

The most commonly used standard data code to represent alphabetical, numerical and punctuation characters used in Electronic Data Processing system is called

a)

BCD

b)

EBCDII

c)

ASCII

d)

КОИ8

91.

What is Multimedia? 

a)

a combination of text, graphic, sound, animation, and video that is delivered interactively to the user 

b)

a combination of text and graphic the user

c)

a combination of text and video culminating in a complete

d)

a combination of hypertext, graphics, audio, video, (linked elements) and interactivity culminating in a complete

92.

Choose 3-D Drawing Tool

a)

CorelDRAW

b)

Premiere

c)

PowerPoint

d)

AutoCAD

93.

Choose Tool For Creating Animation

a)

Photoshop

b)

Flash

c)

PowerPoint

d)

Delphi

94.

Choose Format of graphic file

a)

mp3

b)

mp4

c)

jpeg

d)

doc

95.

Programs designed to perform specific tasks is called known as

a)

System software

b)

Utility programs

c)

Application software

d)

Implemantation

96.

Choose Programing Language

a)

Photoshop

b)

Python

c)

Windows

d)

MS Access

97.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the operating system?

a)

Implemantation

b)

Booting

c)

Manages memory

d)

Configures hardware devices

98.

What graphic file format allows data compression

a)

TIFF

b)

PDF

c)

JPEG

d)

DOC

99.

This term describes the process of automatically installing a device driver when new hardware is plugged into the computer

a)

Soft boot

b)

Virtual memory

c)

Booting

d)

Plug and Play

100.

Which graphic file format is ideal for drawings and graphics, as well as supports transparency and animation

a)

JPEG

b)

TIFF

c)

PDF

d)

GIF

101.

Which of the following operating system does not implement multitasking?

a)

Windows 98

b)

MS DOS

c)

Windows 10

d)

Windows NT

102.

This type of program allows communication between a peripheral device, such as a mouse or printer, and the rest of the computer system 

a)

Client

b)

Device driver

c)

Server

d)

AI

103.

The physical components of a computer system is

a)

Software 

b)

Firm ware

c)

Human ware

d)

Hardware

104.

Choose DBMS

a)

Power Point

b)

MS Access

c)

Unix

d)

Photoshop

105.

How many layers of OSI model are classified on the home page for the network protocols?

a)

4

b)

8

c)

7

d)

5

106.

Protocol – a ...

a)

Software for communication via e-mail

b)

Rule data network

c)

The list of available servers

d)

Organization to provide access

107.

What is a computer network?

a)

2 or more computers connected together to share data

b)

computer game club with 10 computers

c)

interacting with others to share information

d)

client and server

108.

The arrangement connects the network’s devices in a closed loop

a)

bus

b)

WAN

c)

ring

d)

star

109.

In what network topology a single channel connects all communications devices

a)

ring

b)

hierarchical

c)

bus

d)

star

110.

The arrangement connects all the network’s devices to a central host computer, through which all communications must pass

a)

ring

b)

star

c)

hierarchical

d)

bus

111.

How does a Bridge work?

a)

increases the speed in LAN

b)

boosts signal strength

c)

sends messages to all computers in the network

d)

connects 2 LAN's together

112.

A device which transfers data from network to Internet

a)

Bridge

b)

Router

c)

Switch

d)

Hub

113.

A computer connected to a network is known as a what

a)

Cluster

b)

Peer machine

c)

Workstation

d)

Stand-alone machine

114.

What device connects multiple computers together in a network and allows them to share data

a)

Hub

b)

Bridge

c)

Router

d)

Work station

115.

A computer network within a small geographical area such as a home, school and office building

a)

LAN

b)

INTERNET

c)

WAN

d)

DAN

116.

A device that would store all your files on a network.  It might store all your emails as well 

a)

Desktop Computer

b)

Router

c)

Work station

d)

Server

117.

what is network topology ?

a)


it  is the act of assuming the identity of some other computer or program.

b)

it is an example image of a home network

c)

it is the geometric arrangement of devices on the network.

d)

it  defines a common set of rules and signals that computers on the network use to communicat

118.

A group of 8 bits taken as a single unit

a)

Megabyte

b)

Bit

c)

Word

d)

Byte

119.

_________ proposed binary data processing (1945)

a)

William Oughtred

b)

Charles Babbage

c)

Gottfried Leibnitz

d)

John von Neumann

120.

2 terabyte is equal

a)

1024 Gigabyte

b)

2048 kilobyte

c)

2048 Gigabyte

d)

2048 Megabyte

121.

Personal computers use a number of chips mounted on a main circuit board. What is the common name for such boards?

a)

Breadboard

b)

Daughterboard

c)

Fatherboard

d)

Motherboard

122.

Ethernet uses

a)

Bus topology

b)

Star topology

c)

Parallel networks

d)

Ring topology

123.

Covers a geographic area the size of a city or suburb

a)

Local Area Network (LAN)

b)

Wide Area Network

c)

Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)

d)

WAN

124.

Based on a ring topology; but can use a star topology

a)

Ethernet

b)

TCP/IP

c)

Inetrface

d)

Token Ring

125.

Covers a wide geographical area, such as a state or a country

a)

Metropolitan Area Network

b)

Wide Area Network

c)

LAN

d)

Local Area Network 

126.

What process prepares the magnetic surface of a disk by creating concentric circles, called tracks, around the disk? 

a)

Formatting

b)

Sectioning

c)

Copying

d)

Tracking

127.

RAM is also known as

a)

Read-only memory 

b)

Programmable read-only memory

c)

Erasable programmable read-only memory

d)

Random Access Memory

128.

A new technology which provides the ability to create an artificial world and have people interact with it is called

a)

televirtuality

b)

alternative reality

c)

virtual reality

d)

3-D reality

129.

Super computers are primarily useful for

a)

Data-retrieval operations

b)

Mathematical-intensive scientific applications

c)

3-D reality

d)

Input-output intensive processing

130.

Which of the following persons probably has the least amount of technical knowledge?

a)

User

b)

Programmer

c)

Computer professional

d)

System Analyst

131.

Which of the following is used for modulation and demodulation?

a)

protocols

b)

multiplexer

c)

modem

d)

bug

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