wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Understanding Diseases and Homeostasis

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an infectious disease caused by?

a)

A lack of vitamins or minerals

b)

Problems with an organ in the body

c)

Microorganisms like bacteria or viruses

d)

Genes passed down from parents

2.

Which disease is caused by not eating enough of certain nutrients?

a)

Hereditary disease

b)

Deficiency disease

c)

Physiological disease

d)

Infectious disease

3.

What is a hereditary disease?

a)

A disease caused by harmful microorganisms

b)

A disease passed down through DNA from parents

c)

A disease caused by an organ not working properly

d)

A disease caused by poor nutrition

4.

What does the term “prevalent” mean when talking about diseases?

a)

A disease that causes serious symptoms

b)

A disease that is rare in a population

c)

A disease that occurs frequently

d)

A disease that has been cured

5.

What is an example of a physiological disease?

a)

A disease caused by bacteria

b)

A disease caused by the heart or liver not working properly

c)

A disease caused by missing vitamins in a diet

d)

A disease passed down from parents

6.

Why have some bacterial diseases become less common in the last 100 years?

a)

Scientists have fixed the damaged genes that cause bacteria.

b)

Public health measures, like handwashing, have reduced bacterial infections.

c)

People now eat foods with fewer bacteria.

d)

Diseases caused by bacteria no longer exist.

7.

How does the circulatory system help the digestive system?

a)

It directly breaks down food.

b)

It helps transport nutrients from food to the rest of the body.

c)

It controls the production of digestive enzymes.

d)

It shares the same organs as the digestive system.

8.

If homeostasis fails, what might happen?

a)

The body will maintain balance.

b)

Organs will stop working properly, causing health problems.

c)

The body will get stronger to adjust.

d)

The immune system will become inactive.

9.

What does feedback do in the body?

a)

It prevents diseases from forming.

b)

It helps maintain balance by adjusting body functions.

c)

It causes disease symptoms.

d)

It keeps the body from producing enzymes.

10.

Which of these is an example of an infectious disease?

a)

Diabetes

b)

Iron deficiency anemia

c)

Influenza (flu)

d)

Tay-Sachs

11.

What is homeostasis, and why is it important for the human body? What might happen if the body cannot maintain homeostasis?

4 lines