Hot dry (desert-like) regions are known for the following characteristics

Topography pertains to the following except

The final grade after all landscape development has been completed

Building on level sites are favorable because

Appropriate for large, relatively uncomplicated grading plans and may also be used to compute volumes of water in ponds and lakes. Mostly used by landscape architects because it is most accurate.

Landscape elements include the following except

Inherent problems in the site may include the following except

Throughout the rest of the year, the Philippines experiences the west or southwest wind and southwest monsoon which is called

Best suited for linear construction such as roads, paths, and utility trenching

Type of street pattern wherein the site is divided into square or rectangular blocks

Local microclimates also pertain to the following except

For small project requiring only a limited water supply, possible sources are

Hammer, T-junction, and turn-around are examples of

Based on Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of human needs, it is the need for affiliation and be a member of a group.

Example of Physical Form

Example of Economic Function

Utility is an example of

Flow of people is an example of

Water supply is an example of

Churches belief are example of

Accessibility is an example of

This image is an example of

This image is an example of

This image is an example of

This image is an example of

This image is an example of

Urban planning deals with the planning of areas which constitutes both urban and rural areas.

What was the book that he published?

When did he published the book?

Were the questions easy to answer?

The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends______ minimum urban green space per person

-------- are land that is set aside for public recreation and leisure, or as parklands or for similar purposes. It includes both passive and active open space

______ are open spaces serving a small catchment area such that users are within safe walking distance. This could be in the range of 150m to 300m, depending on the population density and the presence of barriers. Examples include parklands, gardens, plazas and civic spaces.

______ are open spaces serving three neighborhoods, generally with a size of 5-6 hectares. Generally, this type of open space provides several recreation nodes offering a wide range of opportunities including sporting facilities. Passive recreation provision is important either as the primary function or to complement a sporting use.

-------- are open space that is set aside for parks, gardens, linear corridors, conservation areas, nature reserves, public squares, and community gardens that are made available for passive recreation, play and unstructured physical activity.

-------- are open spaces set aside for the primary purpose of formal outdoor sports by the community, such as city-owned basketball courts and playgrounds

______ are open spaces serving an area generally within a walking distance of 400m to 500m from houses. The size would generally be from 0.75 to 1.00 hectare, with a minimum width of 50m to achieve a reasonably proportioned open space.

Examples include parklands, gardens, plazas and civic spaces.

______ are open spaces serving the catchment including and beyond the municipality, including neighboring municipalities. The size is generally 10 to 30 hectares. This category also includes important sites of historical, cultural, or environmental significance.

________ is land that is not suited for development purposes. It includes easements for powerlines, waterways/drainage, floodwater retention ponds, wetlands, landfill, conservation and heritage areas. This land may be used for a range of activities such as walking trails and sports fields, but this is not provided as a substitute for public open space requirements.

________ refers to a “sphere of influence” of open space in terms of travel, use and its role within the open space system. Catchment can be explained using distance (eg, walkability distance), travel time, role of the site, scale, quality and level of service, and in some cases even subsequent maintenance and resourcing required for effective asset management.

Which of the following are marked as desirable within housing developments?

Which of the following are marked as desirable within housing developments?

Which of the following are marked as acceptable within housing developments?

Which of the following are not marked as not acceptable within housing developments?

Which of the following should be walking distance from a housing development?

Which of the following should be driving distance from housing development?

Factors that influence residential development rental/sale price are the following:

Low Cost Housing Developments should consider the following in the selection of possible site/s:

Housing/ Residential Developments should consider the following in the selection of possible site/s:

Housing development plans should incorporate open spaces, encourage utilization of natural lighting and ventilation and provide amenities that _______ to intended users as well as ________.

Housing developments must be located where there is_______; preferably diversified occupations rather than one or few principal industries

The choice of what is built upon the land and its relationship to the community determine _________.

Healthy, sustainable and well-managed ________________ are essential to the future viability and reliability of communities and industries.

____________ is the process of predicting the likely environmental consequences of implementing the project and designing appropriate preventive mitigating and enhancement measures as an input to decision making.

---(BLANK)-- is a key instrument for establishing long-term, sustainable frameworks for social, territorial and economic development both within and between countries. Its primary role is to enhance the integration between sectors such as housing, transport, energy and industry, and to improve national and local systems of urban and rural development, also taking into account environmental considerations

---(BLANK)-- also known as urban and regional planning, city planning, town and country planning, and/or human settlements planning, refers to the multi-disciplinary art and science of analyzing, specifying, clarifying, harmonizing, managing and regulating the use and development of land and water resources, in relation to their environs, for the development of sustainable communities and ecosystems.

---(BLANK)-- is the act of defining the allocation, utilization, development, and management of all lands within a given territory or jurisdiction according to the inherent qualities of the land itself and supportive of sustainable, economic, demographic, socio-cultural, and environmental objectives as an aid to decision-making and legislation.

This fundamental principle of spatial planning depends very much on the form of government in which it is embedded. Good government corresponds to good planning. Spatial planning is a centrally important government function, that directly affects the lives of all people. It is therefore particularly important that planning decisions are made with legitimate authority by bodies that are accountable through democratic processes.

This fundamental principle of spatial planning depends very much on the form of government in which it is embedded. Good government corresponds to good planning. Spatial planning is a centrally important government function, that directly affects the lives of all people. It is therefore particularly important that planning decisions are made with legitimate authority by bodies that are accountable through democratic processes.

This fundamental principle of spatial planning takes into account that many planning issues “spill over” from one locality to another, across municipalities, regions, and even countries. In these cases, there is an argument for ceding some parts of decision-making to a higher level covering the larger area to avoid incoherent spatial development strategies. When appropriate, the decision-making process should be driven by local requirements. This principle acknowledges that it may be necessary for the decision to be made at higher levels because the scale of the issue or objective being pursued cannot properly be addressed at the local level.

This fundamental principle of spatial planning takes into account that spatial planning plays a critical role in facilitating policy coherence and integration through territorial strategies. Integration between levels of government (jurisdictions) helps to create complementary and mutually reinforcing policies and actions. Integration across policy sectors will mutually reinforce positive benefits. Integration across administrative boundaries creates policy coherence and reduces damaging competition across larger territories.

This fundamental principle of spatial planning takes into account that spatial planning decisions have such a wide and direct impact that opportunities to participate in those decisions should extend beyond the normal democratic process. Effective procedures for community involvement will enhance the legitimacy of policy- and decision-making by creating a sense of local ownership and ensuring consideration of citizens and property owners’ rights. The decision-making process should be transparent so that all citizens are made aware of the reasoning behind decisions. Citizens should have access to information about development proposals, plans, and policies, as well as to the officers and political committees that make such decisions.

This fundamental principle of spatial planning takes into account that spatial planning must facilitate initiative and intuition rather than simply adhering to overly prescriptive, and possibly ineffective, measures. Spatial planning should also follow a minimalist approach, making it possible to prioritize the issues that need most urgent attention.

This fundamental principle of spatial planning indicates that where the potential damage caused by any development activity is serious or irreversible, the lack of certainty about impacts should not be used as a reason for inappropriate policy decisions or the failure to take corrective action.