WorksheetsWWI Unit Test
Total questions: 31
Worksheet time: 16mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What are the M.A.I.N causes of WWI?
a)
M-marching, A-alliances, I-into, N-no man's land
b)
M-mustard gas, A-artillery, I-imperialism, N-no man's land
c)
M-militarism, A-and, I-intense, N-no man's land
d)
M-militarism, A-alliances, I-imperialism, N-nationalism
2.
Which of the following was a result of the entry of the United States into the war?
a)
It gave Germany’s troops much needed support and supplies.
b)
It provided more advanced technology to both sides.
c)
It helped the Allied Powers and gave them a great advantage.
d)
It gave the Central Powers a great advantage.
3.
Which of the following was the spark that started World War I?
a)
the sinking of the Lusitania by German U-boats
b)
the announcement of the Roosevelt Corollary
c)
the assassination of Austro-Hungarian archduke Franz Ferdinand
d)
the explosion of the USS Maine in Havana harbor
4.
Why did the Zimmermann note anger Americans and finally bring the United States into World War I?
a)
It offered Mexico parts of the southwestern United States if it became an ally of Germany in the war.
b)
It stated that the United States was preparing an invasion of Mexico.
c)
It revealed that Mexican spies were passing American military secrets to the leaders of the Central Powers.
d)
It urged Mexican leaders to raise anti-British sentiment in the United States.
5.
Why was it difficult to gain an advantage over the enemy in trench warfare?
a)
The machine gun made it nearly impossible for troops to advance.
b)
Too many soldiers died of disease in the trenches.
c)
No weapons were used.
d)
Too few soldiers were willing to kill enemy soldiers.
6.
How did the role of women change during World War I?
a)
Many women worked outside the home in factories for the first time.
b)
Many women served as teachers in the absence of male teachers.
c)
Many women fought on the front lines alongside men for the first time.
d)
Many women stayed at home to raise children and plant victory gardens.
7.
Which weapon was first used by Germany during WWI to introduce chemical warfare?
a)
Tanks
b)
Flamethrowers
c)
Poison Gas
d)
U-Boats
8.
What was the primary purpose of the armored tank introduced by the Allies in 1916?
a)
To scout troop movements
b)
To cross no-man's-land and fire on the enemy
c)
To bomb enemy targets
d)
To launch poison gas attacks
9.
How were airplanes first used in WWI?
a)
To drop poison gas on the enemy
b)
To sink ships in naval battle
c)
To watch troop movements and bomb targets
10.
What was the function of Germany's U-Boats during the war?
a)
To clear trenches with fire
b)
To sink ships carrying supplies to Britain
c)
To deliver poison gas attacks
11.
What new weapon did Germany use in trench warfare to clear enemy trenches with fire?
a)
Artillery
b)
Flamethrowers
c)
Tanks
12.
What improvement of the following allowed for larger shells to be fired at greater distances than before?
a)
Artillery
b)
Flamethrowers
c)
U-Boats
13.
What caused Russia to have to withdraw from the war and sign a peace treaty with Germany in World War I?
a)
US joined the war
b)
Russian Revolution
c)
The attack on the Lusitania
d)
Treaty of Versailles
14.
How did the sinking of the Lusitania influence American public opinion and the eventual decision to enter WWI?
a)
It convinced President Wilson to form an alliance with Germany to avoid further attacks.
b)
It angered Americans, turning public opinion against Germany and increasing support for joining the war.
c)
It had little impact on public opinion because most Americans supported neutrality.
15.
What role did General John J. Pershing and the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) play in WWI?
a)
They reinforced Allied forces, leading key offensives like the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.
b)
They focused primarily on naval battles to block German U-boats.
c)
They provided supplies but did not participate in combat operations.
16.
How did the U.S. government encourage citizens to support the war effort during WWI?
a)
By requiring all citizens to join the military
b)
By promoting the purchase of Liberty Bonds, promoting rationing and gardening
c)
By lowering taxes on war materials
17.
The Treaty of Versailles resulted in all of the following EXCEPT:
a)
German payment of reparations.
b)
reduced the German army
c)
reduced the size of Germany.
d)
a lasting peace in Europe
18.
The treaty ending the World War I was called:
a)
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
b)
Treaty of Verdun
c)
Treaty of Paris
d)
Treaty of Versailles
19.
What was the area in between trenches called during WWI?
a)
The great soldier zone
b)
No man's land
c)
The Dead zone
d)
No tolerance land
20.
Why did the U.S. government pass the Espionage Act and the Sedition Act during World War I?
a)
to slow the citizenship process for new immigrants
b)
to preserve natural resources used for the war
c)
to force citizens to join the army and navy
d)
to prevent citizens from opposing the war
21.
President Wilson hoped to create an everlasting peace in Europe. Which of the following were parts of President Wilson’s Fourteen Points? Choose the FOUR correct answers.
a)
ending secret alliances
b)
reducing armies and navies
c)
allowing people to self-determine their own government/country
d)
establishing a League of Nations
e)
requiring the losing countries to pay for the war
22.
Check ALL that are true about why World War I was more destructive than earlier wars.
a)
the armies were more ruthless.
b)
it lasted longer.
c)
new weapons were more deadly.
d)
it was a Total War.
23.
Why did the Zimmermann note anger Americans and finally bring the United States into World War I?
a)
It offered Mexico parts of the southwestern United States if it became an ally of Germany in the war.
b)
It stated that the United States was preparing an invasion of Mexico.
c)
It revealed that Mexican spies were passing American military secrets to the leaders of the Central Powers.
d)
It urged Mexican leaders to raise anti-British sentiment in the United States.
24.
The Balkans were referred to as the “Powder Keg of Europe” in the period before WWI because of their...
a)
Manufacturing ability
b)
Stockpiles of weapons
c)
Nationalistic rivalries and tensions
d)
Economic strength
25.
Who was responsible for the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand?
a)
A group of Austrian nationalists
b)
An unknown individual acting alone
c)
The Serbian nationalist group “Blackhand”
26.
Gavrilo Princip was the only member of the Blackhand group to attempt to assassinate Archduke Francis Ferdinand.
a)
False
b)
True
27.
The alliance system in Europe caused the conflict to escalate after Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia.
a)
False
b)
True
28.
One action that many governments took during World War was to...
a)
Encourage political dissent and freedom of the press
b)
Regulate their economic systems to increase production and ration goods
c)
Prevent women from seeking employment in factors
d)
Raise tariffs to encourage trade
29.
Why did nationalists in Bosina want to leave the Austro-Hungarian Empire?
a)
They believed Austria-Hungary would lose the war.
b)
They wanted to be ruled by their own people and join Serbia.
c)
They wanted to join the Ottoman Empire.
30.
How did the alliance systems in Europe contribute to the spread of WWI?
a)
Alliances encouraged countries to remain neutral during conflicts.
b)
Once one country declared war, their allies followed suit, quickly escalating the conflict.
c)
The alliance system delayed the war by preventing immediate retaliation.
31.
Which generalization about the origin of war is best supported by the historical background of WWI?
a)
Years of continuing international tensions often lead to war
b)
A policy of appeasement can delay, but not prevent the outbreak of war
c)
War results from reliance on advnaces in technology
d)
Religious hatreds often lead to war
100 %
