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Y11 Jan Review Quiz

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Subatomic particles with a negative charge

a)

Electrons

b)

Neutrons

c)

Protons

d)

Quarks

2.
Subatomic particles with a positive charge
a)
neutrons
b)
atomic mass
c)
protons
d)
isotopes
3.

What is this subatomic particle that has negative charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Megatron

4.

What is this subatomic particle that has no charge?

a)

Electron

b)

Neutron

c)

Proton

d)

Megatron

5.

What is the smallest particle of an ELEMENT, and it has also all the properties of it?

a)

Molecules

b)

Nucleus

c)

Subatomic particle

d)

Atoms

6.

What is the small, DENSE REGION consisting of protons and neutrons at the CENTER of an atom?

a)

Molecules

b)

Nucleus

c)

Subatomic particle

d)

Atoms

7.

It is consisting of two or more atoms combined together in a specific arrangement. It is the smallest particle of compound that can exist independently. What is this?

a)

Molecules

b)

Nucleus

c)

Subatomic particle

d)

Atoms

8.

Where can we find the location of the Atomic Nucleus?

a)

Center

b)

Left Side

c)

Right Side

d)

Above

9.

What is the atomic model proposed by J.J Thompson, and suggest that negatively-charged electrons were embedded in a kind of cloud or soup of positive charge?

a)

Asia's Next Top Model

b)

Quantum Atomic Model

c)

Plum Pudding Model

d)

Nuclear Model

10.

What is the name of experiment conducted by Ernest Rutherford's Team, in testing the validity of Plum Pudding Model, which then resulted to introducing of the NUCLEAR MODEL of an Atom?

a)

Planetary Model Experiment

b)

Alpha particle scattering Experiment

c)

Paro-Paro G Experiment

d)

Quantum Particle Experiment

11.

A horizontal row of elements in the periodic table

a)

Molecule

b)

Period

c)

Family

d)

Atom

12.

The smallest particle of an element.

a)

Element

b)

Molecule

c)

Atom

13.

A combination of two or more atoms

a)

Period

b)

Molecule

c)

Atom

d)

Family

14.
What is the atomic number?
a)
the number of protons
b)
the number of protons and neutrons
c)
the number of neutrons
d)
the number of protons and electrons
15.
What is the mass number?
a)
the number of protons
b)
the number of protons and neutrons
c)
the number of neutrons
d)
the number of protons and electrons
16.

Used the word "atomos" to decsribe the uncuttable (indivisible) atom.

a)

Democritus

b)

Thomson

c)

Bohr

d)

Dalton

17.

Proposed that electrons move around the nucleus in specific layers, or shells.

a)

Bohr

b)

Rutherford

c)

Chadwick

d)

Thomson

18.

This picture best represents ___________________ atomic model.

a)

Thomson's

b)

Dalton's

c)

Bohr's

d)

Chadwick's

19.
In Dalton's Atomic Theory, all elements consist of __________ that cannot be divided.
a)
Atoms
b)
Parts
c)
Molecules
d)
Hydrogen
20.

Which of the following is/are conclusions based on Rutherford’s gold foil experiment?

a)

Atom is mostly empty space

b)

The nucleus is positively charged

c)

The atom has a small dense nucleus

d)

All answers are correct

21.

If an atom has an extra neutron, it is _____.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a neutral atom

c)

an isotope

d)

a negative ion

22.

If an atom gains an electron, it is _____.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

a neutral atom

d)

an isotope

23.

An atom's atomic mass comes from its _____.

a)

nucleus

b)

electron cloud

c)

electrons

d)

protons

24.

If an atom loses an electron, it is _____.

a)

A positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

a neutral atom

d)

an isotope

25.

Carbon-14 is an example of _____.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

an isotope

d)

a neutral atom

26.

Ca+ is an example of _____.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

an isotope

d)

a neutral atom

27.

Can an atom of Hydrogen have 2 protons?

a)

Yes, because it can be an ion.

b)

No, because protons identify the atom

c)

Yes, because it can be an isotope

d)

No, because only neutral atoms exist.

28.

Can an atom of Helium have 3 electrons?

a)

Yes, because it can be an ion

b)

No, because protons identify the atom

c)

Yes, because it can be an isotope

d)

No, because only neutral atoms exist

29.

Can an atom of Helium have 3 neutrons?

a)

Yes, because it can be an ion

b)

No, because protons identify the atom

c)

Yes, because it can be an isotope

d)

No, because only neutral atom exist

30.

A neutral atom of Lithium has 3p+, 4n, and 3e-. It would be ______.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

an isotope

d)

a neutral atom

31.

An atom of Boron has 5p+, 5n, and 6e-. It would be _____.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

an isotope

32.

Which type of model is pictured?

a)

Bohr model

b)

electron cloud

c)

plum pudding

d)

billiard ball

33.

Which type of model is pictured?

a)

Bohr model

b)

electron cloud

c)

plum pudding

d)

billiard ball

34.

If an atom has more protons than electrons, it is _____.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

an isotope

d)

a neutral atom

35.

If an atom has more electrons than protons, it is _____

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

an isotope

d)

a neutral atom

36.

If an atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, it is _____.

a)

a positive ion

b)

a negative ion

c)

an isotope

d)

a neutral atom

37.

Which answer choice correctly describes the subatomic particles and their respective charges?

a)

p+, e-, n

b)

p-, e+, n

c)

p-, e, n-

d)

p+, e, n-

38.

A negative ion is called _______.

a)

an anion

b)

a neutron

c)

an isotope

d)

valence

39.

A positive ion is called _______.

a)

a cation

b)

an anion

c)

a metalloid

d)

a neutron

40.

How many protons are in the pictured element?

a)

197

b)

79

c)

967

41.

What is an ionic lattice?

a)

A structure with random arrangement of ions.

b)

A regular arrangement of alternating positive and negative ions.

c)

A structure with only positive ions.

d)

A structure with only negative ions.

42.

Why do ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water?

a)

Because the ions are free to move and carry charge.

b)

Because water is a good conductor of electricity.

c)

Because the ions are fixed in place.

d)

Because the water molecules become charged.

43.

Name two ionic compounds.

a)

Sodium chloride and magnesium oxide.

b)

Water and carbon dioxide.

c)

Methane and ethane.

d)

Oxygen and nitrogen.

44.

Explain why ionic compounds have high melting points.

a)

Because they have weak forces between molecules.

b)

Because they have strong ionic bonds that require substantial energy to break.

c)

Because they are made of small molecules.

d)

Because they are gases at room temperature.

45.

What type of bonding is present in ionic compounds?

a)

Covalent bonding.

b)

Metallic bonding.

c)

Ionic bonding.

d)

Hydrogen bonding.

46.

Which of the following is a property of ionic compounds?

a)

Low melting point.

b)

High electrical conductivity in solid state.

c)

Solubility in water.

d)

Poor thermal conductivity.

47.

What happens to the ions in an ionic lattice when it is heated to its melting point?

a)

They become fixed in place.

b)

They start to vibrate more vigorously and eventually break free from the lattice.

c)

They lose their charge.

d)

They form covalent bonds.

48.

Which of the following best describes the electrical conductivity of solid ionic compounds?

a)

They conduct electricity well.

b)

They do not conduct electricity.

c)

They conduct electricity only at high temperatures.

d)

They conduct electricity only when mixed with metals.

49.

What is the main reason for the high boiling points of ionic compounds?

a)

The presence of free electrons.

b)

The strong electrostatic forces between oppositely charged ions.

c)

The weak van der Waals forces.

d)

The presence of hydrogen bonds.

50.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of ionic compounds?

a)

High melting and boiling points.

b)

Conduct electricity when molten or dissolved in water.

c)

Generally soluble in water.

d)

Low density.

51.

What happens to the ionic bonds in a compound when it is dissolved in water?

a)

They become stronger.

b)

They are broken, allowing ions to move freely.

c)

They form covalent bonds.

d)

They remain unchanged.

52.

Which of the following statements is true about the structure of sodium chloride?

a)

It consists of molecules.

b)

It is a giant covalent structure.

c)

It is a giant ionic lattice.

d)

It is a simple molecular structure.

53.

Why are ionic compounds generally brittle?

a)

Because the ions are tightly packed.

b)

Because the layers of ions can slide over each other easily.

c)

Because when a force is applied, like charges are brought together, causing repulsion.

d)

Because they have a high density.

54.

Which of the following is a common use of ionic compounds?

a)

As insulators in electrical circuits.

b)

As conductors in electrical circuits.

c)

As solvents for organic compounds.

d)

As fuels for combustion engines.

55.

What is the effect of temperature on the solubility of most ionic compounds in water?

a)

Solubility decreases with increasing temperature.

b)

Solubility remains constant with increasing temperature.

c)

Solubility increases with increasing temperature.

d)

Solubility is unaffected by temperature.

56.

Why does graphite conduct electricity?

a)

Because it is a metal

b)

Because it has delocalised electrons

c)

Because the layers can move over each other

57.

What is the arrangement of atoms in diamond called?

a)

Tetrahedral

b)

ionic lattice

c)

diatomic

d)

Pentahedral

58.

What kind of bonds are there between atoms in diamond?

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

c)

Van der Waals

59.

What bonding holds the layers together in graphite?

a)

Ionic

b)

Covalent

c)

Van Der Waals

60.

Complete the sentence:

Diamond and Graphite are both __________ of carbon

a)

mixtures

b)

ionic bonds

c)

allotropes

61.

Why is graphite soft and slippery?

a)

because it has delocalised electrons

b)

Because it is a metal

c)

Because it has covalent bonds

d)

Because the layers can move over each other

62.

What do we call large structures that contain only covalent bonds?

a)

Giant covalent molecule

b)

Ionic lattice

c)

Simple molecular structure

63.

What is a covalent bond?

a)

electrons lost to form a positive ion

b)

electrons gained to form a negative ion

c)

pair of electrons shared between tow atoms

64.

Between what ions are ionic bonds formed?

a)

metal ions

b)

non-metal ions

c)

metal and non-metal ions

65.

Between what atoms are covalent bonds formed?

a)

metal ions

b)

non-metal ions

c)

metal and non-metal ions

66.

What is the size range of a nanoparticle?

a)

1-100 nm

b)

100-1000 nm

c)

1-10 nm

d)

10-1000 nm

67.

What is the approximate size of one nanometer in meters?

a)

0.000 000 001 m

b)

0.000 000 01 m

c)

0.000 000 1 m

d)

0.000 001 m

68.

What is a key difference between bulk materials and nanoparticles?

a)

Bulk materials consist of a few hundred atoms, while nanoparticles consist of huge numbers of atoms.

b)

Bulk materials consist of huge numbers of atoms, while nanoparticles consist of only a few hundred atoms.

c)

Bulk materials are smaller in size compared to nanoparticles.

d)

Bulk materials have a higher surface area to volume ratio compared to nanoparticles.

69.

What is the surface area of one side of a larger cube with dimensions 100 cm × 100 cm × 100 cm?

a)

1000 cm²

b)

10000 cm²

c)

60000 cm²

d)

100000 cm²

70.

What is the surface area to volume ratio of a smaller cube with dimensions 10 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm?

a)

0.06 : 1

b)

0.6 : 1

c)

6 : 10

d)

60 : 1

71.

Which of the following is a benefit of using nanoparticles of zinc oxide in sun creams?

a)

They are difficult to rub in.

b)

They are visible on the skin.

c)

They do not degrade on exposure to the sun.

d)

They provide less effective protection from UV rays.

72.

What is a potential risk of using nanoparticles in sun creams?

a)

They are too large to penetrate cell membranes.

b)

They are less reactive than bulk material.

c)

They may cause cell damage in the body.

d)

They have no harmful effects on the environment.

73.

How does the surface area to volume ratio change when the sides of a cube decrease by a factor of 10?

a)

It decreases by a factor of ten.

b)

It increases by a factor of ten.

c)

It remains the same.

d)

It decreases by a factor of one hundred.

74.

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using nanoparticles in sun creams?

a)

Better skin coverage

b)

Clear and colourless appearance

c)

Effective protection from UV rays

d)

Harmful effects on the environment

75.
A leibeg condenser is used in
a)
Filtration
b)
Chromatography
c)
Evaporation
d)
Distillation
76.
Can you separate salt from water using filtration?
a)
yes
b)
no
77.
What is a substance that is dissolved in another substance? 
a)
solution
b)
solute
c)
solvent
d)
compound
78.
Jessica made a pitcher of lemonade. What can she do to dilute if she thinks it doesn't taste right?
a)
Add water
b)
Add sugar
c)
Boil the lemonade
d)
Put it in the refrigerator 
79.
Which one of the following solids is insoluble in water?
a)
sugar
b)
sand
c)
copper sulfate
d)
salt
80.
Dyes in water soluble markers may be separated by means of..
a)
crystallization
b)
sublimation
c)
chromatography
d)
sedimentation
81.
The diagram shows the chromatogram for three colouring dyes and that for a brown marker. What dye(s) are contained in the marker's ink?
a)
purple and green
b)
purple and yellow
c)
purple only
d)
green and yellow
82.
Liquids that do not mix may be separated by using..
a)
an evaporating dish
b)
a separating funnel
c)
a loading
d)
a sedimentation
83.
Salt and water are
a)
compound
b)
mixture
c)
element
d)
solute
84.
If a solid disappears when added to a liquid (like when sugar is stirred in water)... it is said to have...
a)
Formed a solute
b)
Dissolved
c)
Formed a solvent
d)
Become insoluble
85.
KBr
a)
Soluble
b)
Insoluble
86.
Zinc Carbonate
a)
Soluble 
b)
Insoluble 
87.
What are always soluble?
a)
Nitrates
b)
Phosphates
c)
Carbonates
d)
Hydroxides
88.
uniform mixture of two or more substances
a)
solvent
b)
acid
c)
solution
d)
base
89.
What is the precipitate formed when you mix silver nitrate with copper chloride?
a)
copper nitrate
b)
copper chloride
c)
silver chloride
d)
silver nitrate
90.

Filtering is

a)

Separating a soluble solid and solvent

b)

When one liquid is changed to another liquid

c)

Separating solids from liquids

d)

Separating an insoluble solid from a liquid

91.

The separation technique being used is

a)

Decanting

b)

Filtering

c)

Evaporation

d)

Distillation

92.

When a solid is mixed into a liquid, it has...

a)

Condensed

b)

Dissolved

c)

Evaporated

d)

Diluted

93.

Dyes in ink may be separated by using...

a)

crystallization

b)

sublimation

c)

chromatography

d)

sedimentation

94.

The separation technique being used is

a)

Filtering

b)

Distillation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Decanting

95.

When mixing sugar into tea, the sugar is the...

a)

Insoluble

b)

Solute

c)

Solvent

d)

Solution

96.

After sugar is mixed into the tea, the whole thing is now called a...

a)

Solution

b)

Condensate

c)

Sublimate

d)

Evaporate

97.

When a liquid gains energy and becomes a gas, this is called...

(a)  

98.

I have brewed some loose tea, how can I remove them before drinking?

a)

Evaporation

b)

Chromatography

c)

Filtration

d)

Dissolving

99.

Which of the following is an example of dissolving?

a)

Adding a lemon slice to Coke

b)

Adding Cheerio's to milk

c)

Mixing sugar into milk

d)

Dipping a McVitie's Digestive into milk

100.

Which technique is used to separate insoluble solids from liquids?

a)

Filtration

b)

Distillation

c)

Evaporation

d)

Decantation