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Infection Control Final

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Bacteriology is the study of:

a)

Toxins

b)

Disease

c)

Bacteria

d)

Personal hygiene

2.

Bacteria that are harmless and can even be beneficial are called:

a)

Viruses

b)

Microbes

c)

Pathogenic

d)

Nonpathogenic

3.

Pathogenic bacteria are responsible for all of the following EXCEPT:

a)

Causing disease

b)

Producing toxins

c)

Causing infection

d)

Benefiting the environment

4.

A communicable disease refers to a disease that is:

a)

Passive

b)

Dormant

c)

Spread from one person to another

d)

Not spread from one person to another

5.

Rod-shaped bacterial cells are known as:

a)

Cocci

b)

Bacilli

c)

Spirilla

d)

Staphylococci

6.

What bacteria, when viewed through a microscope, would appear to be spiraled, coiled, corkscrew-shaped bacterial cells?

a)

Spirilla

b)

Flagella

c)

Saprophytes

d)

Staphylococci

7.

Pus-forming bacterial cells that form grape-like bunches or clusters and are present in abscesses are called:

a)

Spirilla

b)

Diplococci

c)

Streptococci

d)

Staphylococci

8.

Bacterial cells that grow in pairs and are the cause of certain infections, such as pneumonia, are known as:

a)

Spirilla

b)

Diplococci

c)

Streptococci

d)

Staphylococci

9.

During which stage of growth does bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly?

a)

Active stage

b)

Growth stage

c)

Dormant stage

d)

Inactive stage

10.

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) causes the immune system to:

a)

Speed up

b)

Break down

c)

Work efficiently

d)

Continue working properly

11.

Organisms that live on or obtain their nutrients from another organism are known as:

a)

Viruses

b)

Bacteria

c)

Internal parasites

d)

External parasites

12.

Disease-causing bacteria or viruses that are carried through the blood or body fluids are known as:

a)

Cocci

b)

Mites

c)

Fungi

d)

Bloodborne pathogens

13.

Which of the following actions would be considered a universal precaution?

a)

Arriving at work on time

b)

Unsanitary salon conditions

c)

Common use of drinking cup

d)

Disinfecting salon equipment

14.

Which of the following occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins to all parts of the body?

a)

Local infection

b)

Active immunity

c)

Passive immunity

d)

Systemic infection

15.

What type of immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system?

a)

Acquired immunity

b)

Active immunity

c)

Natural immunity

d)

Personal immunity

16.

Removing dirt and debris to aid in preventing the growth of microbes is:

a)

Cleaning

b)

Sanitizing

c)

Disinfecting

d)

Sterilizing

17.

To destroy or kill most bacteria (except bacterial spores), fungi and viruses on nonporous surfaces is referred to as:

a)

Cleaning

b)

Cleansing

c)

Disinfection

d)

Sterilization

18.

Virucidals are disinfectants used to kill:

a)

Viruses

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Pseudomonas

d)

Harmful bacteria

19.

The regulating agency under the Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace is:

a)

DNR

b)

SDS

c)

USDA

d)

OSHA

20.

Key information on a specific product regarding ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels and storage requirements is provided by:

a)

SDS

b)

EPA

c)

The cap

d)

The efficacy label

21.

What information is assigned to a product, along with the approval of the efficacy claims on the label to ensure the product is safe and effective?

a)

Bar code

b)

Retail number

c)

Toll-free number

d)

EPA registration number

22.

An approved EPA-registered disinfectant is effective on what type of surface?

a)

Porous

b)

Passable

c)

Absorbent

d)

Nonporous

23.

Which of the following is the next step after removing all hair from a brush during a disinfection procedure?

a)

Dry brush thoroughly

b)

Wash brush with soap and water

c)

Store brush in a dry, covered container

d)

Immerse brush in a disinfecting solution.

24.

When disinfecting, tools must be precleaned before:

a)

Lending

b)

Disposal

c)

Tightening

d)

Immersion

25.

What should you do with a porous item such as a neck strip, sponge or emery board once it has been used on a client?

a)

Wash it

b)

Spray it

c)

Discard it

d)

Disinfect it

26.

Any tools or supplies that come in contact with the client during a service must be:

a)

Reused or ventilated

b)

Reused or discarded

c)

Reused or disinfected

d)

Discarded or disinfected

27.

All of the following statements are precautions regarding disinfectants EXCEPT:

a)

Store in a cool, dry area

b)

Tightly cover and label all containers

c)

Purchase chemicals in small quantities

d)

Use hands to remove objects from disinfectant

28.

Destroying or killing all microbes is:

a)

Cleaning

b)

Sanitation

c)

Disinfection

d)

Sterilization

29.

Tools and instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or designed to be:

a)

Dull

b)

Dirty

c)

Porous

d)

Disposable

30.

Any surface that is not free of dirt, hair, or microbes is:

a)

Sterilized

b)

Contaminated

c)

Sterile

d)

Disinfected

31.

A comb with hair in it or a towel with makeup on it is considered to be:

a)

Sterilized

b)

Contaminated

c)

Sterile

d)

Sanitary

32.

The three levels of decontamination are sterilized, disinfection, and:

a)

Washing

b)

Dusting

c)

Sterilization

d)

Sanitation

33.

The method of physical sterilization includes dry heat and:

a)
Steam autoclave
b)

Gaseous formaldehyde

c)

Liquid antiseptic

d)

Dry sanitation

34.

Substance that kill microbes on contaminated tools and other nonporous surfaces are:

a)

Antiseptics

b)

Tablets

c)

Disinfectants

d)

Liquids

35.

Disinfectants must be approved by the:

a)

DOE

b)

EPA

c)

APE

d)

DOL

36.

Federal law requires manufacturers to provide product information on the:

a)

SDS

b)

MDSD

c)

MDS

d)

MSSD

37.

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration was created as part of the:

a)

DOJ

b)

DOE

c)

DOL

d)

DOA

38.

Most QUATS disinfect implements within ____ minutes:

a)
2
b)

5

c)

10

d)

15

39.

If salon implements come into contact with blood, they should be cleaned and immersed in:

a)

Quaternary Ammonium Compounds

b)

Phenolic disinfectants

c)

Sodium hypochlorite

d)

EPA Registered Disinfectant

40.

The third and lowest level of decontamination is known as:

a)

Disinfection

b)

Sterilization

c)

Sanitation

d)

Immunization

41.

A sanitizer that is not adequate for instruments and surfaces, but is safe for application to the skin, is:

a)

Antiseptic

b)

Phenol

c)

Chloride

d)

Bleach

42.

The technical term for bleach is:

a)

Sodium chloride

b)

Sodium hypochlorite

c)

Sodium clorox

d)

Sodium hydroxide

43.

The method used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms.

a)

Infection Detection

b)

Infection Disease

c)

Infection Control

d)

Disinfection

44.

Bactericidals are disinfectants used to kill:

a)

Viruses

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Pseudomonas

d)

Bacteria

45.

Fungicidals are disinfectants used to kill:

a)

Fungi

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Pseudomonas

d)

Bacteria

46.

Kills bacteria that causes tuberculosis:

a)

Tuberculocidal disinfectant

b)

Tuberculosis disinfectant

c)

Viricidals

d)

Pseudomonas

47.

Invasion of body tissue by disease causing pathogens?

a)

Disease

b)

Infection Control

c)

Infection

d)

Transmission

48.

A disinfectant that was used in the past as an enclosed dry cabinet sanitizer and which is no longer considered safe is:

a)

QUATS

b)

Bleach

c)

Alcohol

d)

Formalin

49.

Place tool so that it is fully ____________ in the prepared EPA registered disinfectant solution.

a)

Immersed

b)

Submerged

c)

Dipped

d)

Covered

50.

How should Implements be removed from the container?

a)

With bare hands

b)

With bare fingers

c)

With tongs or gloved hands

d)

With towel

51.

A sign of a bacterial infection is the presence of:

a)

Pus

b)

Blood

c)

Tissue

d)

Lesions

52.

A disease that is transmitted from one person to another is called:

a)

Characteristic

b)

Microbial

c)

Communal

d)

Communicable

53.

Chemical germicides formulated for use on skin, and registered and regulated by the FDA are called:

a)
Antiseptics
b)

Disinfectants

c)

Sanitizers

d)

Sterilants

54.

The body’s first line of defense against infection is:

a)

White blood cells

b)
Healthy, uncompromised skin
c)

Antitoxins

d)

Body secretions

55.

The most frequently encountered infection on the foot resulting from nail services is:

a)

Tinea barbea

b)

Tinea pedis

c)

Tinea capitis

d)

Barber's itch

56.

Organisms that grow, feed, and find shelter on or in a host organism are called:

a)
Parasites
b)

Pathogens

c)

Fumigations

d)

Fungi

57.

Single-use items that do not have the capacity to be disinfected after each client use must be:

a)

Stored

b)

Discarded

c)

Immersed

d)

Washed

58.

A pimple or an abscess is an example of a:

a)

Daughter cell

b)

Blood disease

c)

Local infection

d)

General infection

59.

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) initially appears as a:

a)

Gastrointestinal infection

b)

Respiratory infection

c)

Systemic infection

d)

Skin infection

60.

Which disease is bloodborne and can cause liver damage?

a)

Pneumonia

b)

Blood poisoning

c)

Tuberculosis

d)

Hepatitis

61.

The most common way that infections spread in a salon is:

a)

Dirty hands

b)

Uncovered coughing

c)

Shared drinking cups

d)

Contaminated implements

62.

The CDC guidelines that require the employer and employee to assume that all human blood and body fluids are potentially infectious are currently called the:

a)

Disease Prevention Guidelines

b)

Safety Rules

c)

Universal Precautions

d)

Standard Precautions

63.

The term _____ is defined as a chemical process for reducing the number of disease-causing germs on cleaned surfaces to a safe level.

a)

Disinfection

b)

Sanitizing

c)

Sterilizing

d)

Decontaminating

64.

You should _____ once a week.

a)

Sweep hair off the floor

b)

Disinfect work surfaces

c)

Clean fans and ventilation systems

d)

Vacuum carpets

65.

What is given to prevent viruses from growing in the body?

a)

Diuretics

b)

Antibiotics

c)

Vaccines

d)

Antifungas

66.

The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item’s surface is called:

a)

Sanitizing

b)

Decontamination

c)

Sterilization

d)

Disinfection

67.

One-celled microorganisms with plant and animal characteristics are called:

a)

Boils

b)

Parasites

c)

Bacteria

d)

Fungi

68.

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes:

a)

Pneumonia

b)

HPV

c)

AIDS

d)

Hepatitis

69.

A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances is a(n):

a)

Virus

b)

Parasite

c)

Allergy

d)

Infection

70.

The ability of the body to recognize, destroy, and resist infection is:

a)

Disinfection

b)

Decontamination

c)

Sanitization

d)

Immunity

71.

Hospital disinfectants can be used on _____ surfaces in the salon.

a)

Porous

b)

Neither porous nor nonporous

c)

Non porous

d)

Both porous and nonporous

72.

Which of these is a ringworm fungus of the foot?

a)

Folliculitis barbae

b)

Tinea barbae

c)

Tinea pedis

d)

Tinea capitis

73.

Which of these is a ringworm fungus of the scalp?

a)

Folliculitis barbae

b)

Tinea barbae

c)

Tinea pedis

d)

Tinea capitis

74.

Which of these is a ringworm fungus of the beard?

a)

Folliculitis barbae

b)

Tinea barbae

c)

Tinea pedis

d)

Tinea capitis

75.

When cleaning your implements, you should rinse them with:

a)

Warm water

b)

Cold water

c)

Hot water

d)

Tap water

76.

The term _____ refers to colonies of microorganisms that adhere to environmental surfaces, as well as to the human body, and secrete a sticky protective coating that cements them together.

a)

Parasites

b)

Bloodborne pathogens

c)

Mildews

d)

Biofilms

77.

You should wash your hands thoroughly:

a)

At least once every hour

b)

Only when they are visibly dirty

c)

Only after using the restroom

d)

Before and after every service

78.

When washing your hands, you should rub them together in a lather for at least:

a)

20 seconds

b)

10 seconds

c)

60 seconds

d)

3 Minutes

79.

Which term refers to the effectiveness with which a disinfecting solution kills germs when used according to the label instructions?

a)

Disinfection

b)

Decontamination

c)

Sterilization

d)

Efficacy

80.

A client with hepatitis B who does not appear ill is said to be:

a)

Immune

b)

Asymptomatic

c)

Inoculated

d)

Symptomatic

81.

Acquired immunity is NOT obtained through:

a)

Overcoming a disease

b)

Inoculation

c)

Exposure to allergens

d)

Inheritance

82.

All of the following are examples of fungi EXCEPT:

a)

Mildew

b)

Mold

c)

Yeast

d)

Lice

83.

Which of the following is an example of a single-use item?

a)

Nippers

b)

Nail file

c)

Metal pusher

d)

Permanent wave rod

84.

OSHA defines ___ as "specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard."

a)

Multiuse items

b)

PPE

c)

Biofilms

d)

Antiseptics

85.

Before use, all concentrated disinfectants must be:

a)

Diluted

b)

Cleaned

c)

Decontaminated

d)

Sterilized

86.

A skin disease caused by an infestation of head lice is called:

a)

Pediculosis capitis

b)

Itch mites

c)

Scabies

d)

Poison ivy

87.

Which type of bacteria causes Lyme disease?

a)

Diplococci

b)

Streptococci

c)

Bacilli

d)

Spirilla

88.

The process of bacteria dividing into two cells is called:

a)

Pairing

b)

Binary fission

c)

Daughter cells

d)

Sporing

89.

Pus contains bacteria, dead cells and:

a)

White blood cells

b)

Platelets

c)

Capillaries

d)

Red blood cells

90.

A state regulatory agency can issue penalties against:

a)

The cosmetologist

b)

Both the salon owner and the cosmetologist

c)

The salon owner

d)

Neither the salon owner nor the cosmetologist

91.

Hepatitis is a disease caused by a bloodborne virus that damages the:

a)

Liver

b)

Brain

c)

Lungs

d)

Heart

92.

Which type of foot spa does NOT circulate water?

a)

Air jet basin

b)

Pipeless foot spa

c)

Whirlpool foot spa

d)

Non whirlpool foot basin

93.

Which type of bacteria causes blood poisoning?

a)

Bacilli

b)

Streptococci

c)

Staphylococci

d)

Spirilla

94.

When preparing a disinfectant solution, you should:

a)

Pour the water and disinfectant into a container simultaneously

b)

Avoid including water in the solution

c)

Add the disinfectant to the water

d)

Add the water to the disinfectant

95.

The inactive growth stage of bacteria is also known as the:

a)

Absorption cycle

b)

Spore forming stage

c)

Protoplasm cycle

d)

Reproductive stage

96.

Bacilli and spirilla bacteria use slender, hair like extensions called:

a)

Flagella

b)

Mitosis

c)

Toxins

d)

Abscesses

97.

The form required from manufacturers that list handling, disposal, and first aid information for a product is known as a(n):

a)

Safety data sheet

b)

Chemical manual

c)

Environmental protection label

d)

Material handling sheet

98.

What are the two steps of infection control?

a)

Disinfecting and then sterilizing

b)

Disinfecting and then cleaning

c)

Cleaning and then disinfecting

d)

Sterilizing and then disinfecting

99.
  1. Disinfectants used in salons must be:

a)

Virucidal and bactericidal

b)

Bactericidal, fungicidal and virucidal

c)

Fungicidal and bactericidal

d)

Bactericidal and fungicidal

100.

Which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a salon surface?

a)

Hepatitis D

b)

Hepatitis A

c)

Hepatitis C

d)

Hepatitis B