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GA Milestones Review Science

Total questions: 153

Worksheet time: 2hrs 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How do tectonic plates move?

a)

They roll.

b)

They float.

c)

They bounce.

d)

They jump.

2.

What piece of scientific equipment would you use to see human cells?

a)

telescope

b)

microscope

c)

microwave

d)

computer

3.

Which of the following objects could NOT be picked up with an electromagnet?

a)

staples

b)

aluminum cans

c)

rubber bands

d)

keys

4.

What type of disease can you get from fungi?

a)

measles

b)

chicken pox

c)

food poisoning

d)

athlete's foot

5.

A destructive process

a)

builds up landforms

b)

breaks down landforms

c)

makes volcanoes

d)

moves tectonic plates

6.

Juan's dog, Luna, was hit by a car. Fortunately, she lived and is healthy. But she is now missing a leg. Having only three legs is a(n)

a)

inherited trait.

b)

learned behavior.

c)

instinct.

d)

acquired trait.

7.

What are two ways that bacteria help humans?

a)

helping digest food and eating dead skin

b)

helping digest food and making hair shiny

c)

eating dead skin and making hair shiny

d)

eating dead skin and stopping tooth decay

8.

When water freezes, its molecules

a)

move closer together

b)

grow larger

c)

shrink

d)

move apart

9.

The giant sequoia tree is one of the world's tallest trees, with average heights of 50-95 meters. What allows these trees to grow so tall?

a)

leaves

b)

spine

c)

vascular tissue

d)

non-vascular tissue

10.

Which of the following would NOT erode soil?

a)

a rainstorm

b)

a river

c)

a tornado

d)

grass

11.

What is the BEST description of static electricity?

a)

surface charge that can't move

b)

surface charge that can move

c)

current in a wire

d)

an electrical surface

12.

The ability to play chess is BEST described as

a)

genetic trait

b)

learned behavior

c)

DNA behavior

d)

result of protein production

13.

A liquid sample is given to Amy in lab. Before the lab, it was clear and bubble. After the lab, it was clear and not bubbly. Based only on this information, what is a correct conclusion?

a)

The liquid sample has not changed.

b)

The liquid sample has chemically changed.

c)

The amount of gas mixed into the liquid has decreased.

d)

The amount of solid mixed into the liquid has decreased.

14.

Providence Canyon is located in Stewart County, GA. This canyon formed partially by natural processes. But a lot of the erosion that formed the canyon was not natural. It was caused by poor farming practices in the 1800s. What conclusion can you draw from this information?

a)

All canyons are formed by poor farming practices.

b)

Erosion can be natural or it can be caused by humans.

c)

Erosion usually doesn't form canyons like Providence Canyon.

d)

Without farmers, there would be no Providence Canyon.

15.

Which of the following materials is the MOST electrically conducting?

a)

wood

b)

copper

c)

water

d)

plastic wrap

16.
a)
1 = Mammals, 2 = Birds,  3 = Reptiles
b)
1 = Mammals, 2 = Amphibians, 3 = Birds
c)
1=Birds, 2 =Mammals, 3 = Amphibians
d)
1=Birds, 2=Mammals, 3 =Reptiles
17.
How can we sort the three plants seen here into two groups?
a)
tall or short
b)
land or water
c)
seeds or no seeds
d)
woody or non-woody
18.
a)
1 = Mammals, 2 = Birds,  3 = Reptiles
b)
1 = Mammals, 2 = Amphibians, 3 = Birds
c)
1=Birds, 2 =Mammals, 3 = Amphibians
d)
1=Birds, 2=Mammals, 3 =Reptiles
19.
How can we sort the three plants seen here into two groups?
a)
tall or short
b)
land or water
c)
seeds or no seeds
d)
woody or non-woody
20.
Flatworms, Crabs and Starfish
These may all be classified as:
a)
crustaceans
b)
invertebrates
c)
predators
d)
vertebrates
21.
Sally is sorting plants into groups.  She labels her groups as vascular and non-vascular.  What plants can Sally sort into the vascular group?
a)
b
b)
c
c)
b and c
d)
a and b and c
22.
With their lack of gills, dolphin must surface every 10-15 minutes to breathe using a structure called a blowhole located on the top of its head.  Young dolphins, when born, also have a small amount of hair on their lips which falls off shortly after birth.  Which would  be the best classification group for a dolphin?
a)
amphibian
b)
fish
c)
mammal
d)
reptile
23.
Oak trees can grow to be tall.
What kind of plants have the ability to grow large and tall and also lose their leaves in the fall?
a)
woody, evergreen
b)
woody, deciduous
c)
mossy plants in damp places
d)
plants with flowers and green stems
24.
Several scientists observe an animal with hair and wings.  This animal is a
a)
bat
b)
bird
c)
butterfly
d)
flying squirl
25.
Which feature would be important in telling apart an animal from a plant?
a)
ability to reproduce
b)
ability to survive in the desert
c)
ability to live underwater
d)
ability to move from place to place
26.
Scientists discovered an animal that has gills when it is young and lungs when it is mature.  In which group will this animal most likely be classified?
a)
amphibian
b)
bird
c)
fish
d)
reptile
27.
What is the main difference between insects and arachnids?
a)
There are no differences between insects and arachnids
b)
Insects are cold-blooded where as arachnids are warm blooded
c)
Insects have 3 pairs of legs whereas arachnids have 4
d)
Insects have a backbone whereas arachnids have no backbones
28.
Which class of vertebrate has the characteristics marked in column 2?
a)
fish
b)
bird
c)
reptile
d)
mammal
29.

Juan and Edward are sorting plants into groups. They have two sets of groups labeled: vascular and non-vascular and flowering and non-flowering. They must place the moss plant into one of the groups. Juan wants to sort the moss into non vascular, but Edward says it is non-flowering. Who is correct?

a)

Edward

b)

Juan

c)

Both

d)

Neither

30.

Plants that lose their leaves in the cooler seasons are

a)

coniferous

b)

deciduous

c)

non-vascular

d)

vascular

31.

Deposition of sediments can change the depth of a lake over time. A student wants to make a model

that shows how this process takes place.

Which model would provide data about changes in the depth of a lake caused by deposition?

a)

Fill a beaker with water. Slowly allow the water to evaporate from the beaker. Measure the change in

the depth of the water.

b)

Fill a beaker with water. Slowly drop sand, gravel, and dead plant material into the beaker. Measure

the change in the depth of the water.

c)

Fill a plastic box with water. Put a hose in the water on one end of the box and turn the water on to a

slow flow. Measure the depth of the water when the box is full.

d)

Fill a plastic box with sand, gravel, and dead plant material. Put a hose in the middle of the box and

turn the water on to a slow flow. Measure the depth of the water when the box is full.

32.
a)

The student’s claim is correct; the evidence in the picture shows that both valleys were formed by the

constructive force of deposition because flowing water carries large rocks from far away and drops

them along a river, making the banks taller.

b)

The student’s claim is correct; the evidence in the picture shows that both valleys were formed by the

destructive forces of weathering and erosion because flowing water breaks down rock and carries the

small pieces downstream.

c)

The student’s claim is not correct; the evidence in the picture shows that valley 1 was formed by the

destructive forces of weathering and erosion because flowing water breaks down rock and carries the

small pieces downstream, but valley 2 was formed by the constructive force of deposition because

flowing water carries large rocks from far away and drops them along a river, making the banks taller.

d)

The student’s claim is not correct; the evidence in the picture shows that valley 1 was formed by

the constructive force of deposition because flowing water carries large rocks from far away and

drops them along a river, making the banks taller, but valley 2 was formed by the destructive forces

of weathering and erosion because flowing water breaks down rock and carries the small pieces

downstream.

33.

The changes in the Azure Window were cause by the _____ process of _____.

a)

destructive process of erosion

b)

destructive process of deposition

c)

constructive process of erosion

d)

constructive process of deposition

34.
a)

The student’s claim is correct because water fills small cracks in rocks, freezes, and expands, making the cracks larger over time.

b)

The student’s claim is correct because the rock was carried from the top of the volcano to its base by a glacier, creating many cracks over time.

c)

The student’s claim is not correct because the rock was picked up by moving water and rolled against

other rocks, smoothing its surface and causing cracks in a short period of time.

d)

The student’s claim is not correct because large cracks in rocks are caused when lava from a volcano

covers the rock so its temperature rises and falls in a short period of time, causing it to break.

35.
a)

How fast are the cliffs eroding?

b)

How many people live near cliffs?

c)

How old are rock layers at the bottom of the cliff?

d)

How can people stop the erosion of cliffs near the coast?

36.

Based on the picture, which steps would produce the BEST model of how the Himalayas formed over

time?

a)

step 1: Label one cardboard box as the Eurasian Plate.

step 2: Label another cardboard box as the Indian Plate.

step 3: Slowly push both plates toward each other.

step 4: Observe and record how the sizes of both plates change when the edges push

against each other.

b)

step 1: Use light-colored clay to make the shape of the Eurasian Plate.

step 2: Use dark-colored clay to make the shape of the Indian Plate.

step 3: Slowly push the dark-colored plate toward the light-colored plate.

step 4: Observe and record how the shapes of both plates change when the edges push

against each other.

c)

step 1: Use light-colored clay to make the shape of the Eurasian Plate.

step 2: Use dark-colored clay to make the shape of the Indian Plate.

step 3: Slowly push the light-colored plate toward the dark-colored plate.

step 4: Observe and record how the shape of the Eurasian Plate changes when it

touches the edge of the Indian Plate.

37.

A student is studying the formation of the Himalayas. The student finds a picture and learns that the mountain range formed when the Indian Plate collided with the Eurasian Plate. The student uses a picture to design a model that will show classmates how the Himalayas formed.

step 1: Use light-colored clay to make the shape of the Eurasian Plate.

step 2: Use dark-colored clay to make the shape of the Indian Plate.

step 3: Slowly push the dark-colored plate toward the light-colored plate.

step 4: Observe and record how the shapes of both plates change when the edges push against each other.

Which data could the student collect using the BEST model from the steps?

a)

the changing distance between the two plates

b)

the time it takes for the two plates to collide

c)

the mass of the materials used to make the two plates

d)

the changing height of the edge where the two plates collide

38.

How is the following part of a river formed?


Part of the River: Channel


Process: ________ Process Type: ______

a)

Process: erosion Process Type: destructive

b)

Process: erosion Process Type: constructive

c)

Process: deposition Process Type: destructive

d)

Process: deposition Process Type: constructive

39.

How is the following part of a river formed?


Part of the River: Bank


Process: ________ Process Type: ______

a)

Process: erosion Process Type: destructive

b)

Process: erosion Process Type: constructive

c)

Process: deposition Process Type: destructive

d)

Process: deposition Process Type: constructive

40.

Earthquakes and volcanoes can both happen underwater. When earthquakes happen underwater, they can

cause________.

a)

Earthquakes

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Tsunamis

d)

Landslides

41.

A student wants to design a complete, simple circuit for a class project. The student has more

materials available than are needed for the project.

What does a complete, simple circuit require to work?

a)

wire and a switch

b)

wire and a light bulb

c)

wire, a battery, and a switch

d)

wire, a battery, and a light bulb

42.

What is Static Electricity?

a)

is the buildup of an electrical charge in or on the surface of an object

b)

the flow of an electric charge through a conductor

c)

are any type of object through which an electric current can flow

43.

Lightning is

a)

circuit

b)

discharge of static electricity

c)

wire

d)

core into a temporary magnet

44.

Electricity and magnetism are connected to each other. Electricity can produce magnetism. When an

electric current flows through a wire, the current creates a very small magnetic field.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Conductors are any type of object through which an electric current can flow

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Insulators are any type of object through

which an electric current cannot flow. Glass, plastic, and rubber are very common insulating materials. Insulators are used to protect people from electric currents.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

The student uses only three of the materials available to build a complete circuit that conducts

electricity. Which THREE are necessary?

a)

battery to provide energy to the circuit

b)

light bulb to show that the circuit conducts electricity

c)

wire to connect parts of the circuit and conduct electricity

d)

switch to conduct electricity in the circuit

e)

compass to show that the circuit conducts electricity

48.
a)
b)
49.

a)

step 5: Connect a test material to the open ends of wire 1 and wire 3.

step 6: Make observations, and repeat step 5 with a different test material.

conclusion: If the bulb lights up, the material is a conductor. If the bulb does not light up, the material

is an insulator.

b)

step 5: Connect a test material to the open ends of wire 1 and wire 3.

step 6: Make observations, and repeat step 5 with a different test material.

conclusion: If the bulb lights up, the material is an insulator. If the bulb does not light up, the material

is a conductor.

c)

step 5: Connect the open ends of wire 1 and wire 3 to each other to complete the circuit.

step 6: Touch a test material to the completed circuit, and record observations.

conclusion: If the bulb lights up, the material is an insulator. If the bulb does not light up, the material

is a conductor.

d)

step 5: Connect the open ends of wire 1 and wire 3 to each other to complete the circuit.

step 6: Touch a test material to the completed circuit, and record observations.

conclusion: If the bulb lights up, the material is a conductor. If the bulb does not light up, the material

is an insulator.

50.

a)

Magnet 1 should be used to pick up many small magnetic objects at once because the temporary magnet can pick up as many objects as the permanent magnet can.

b)

Magnet 1 should be used to pick up magnetic objects in one location and drop them off in another location because temporary magnets can be turned on and off.

c)

Magnet 1 can be used in all the ways magnet 2 is used because temporary magnets can be made stronger or weaker and permanent magnets cannot.

d)

Magnet 2 should be used to pick up magnetic objects in places where there is no power supply because permanent magnets do not run out of energy.

e)

Magnet 2 should be used to pick up large magnetic objects because permanent magnets are stronger than temporary magnets.

51.

How will the amount of thumbtacks picked up compared to plastic wrap change with each material?

a)

more

b)

fewer

c)

no change

52.

A student is investigating chemical changes by using different materials.

Which investigation would provide evidence of a chemical change and why?

a)

Melting a solid with fire would provide evidence of a chemical change because the solid would change

shape.

b)

Cutting cardboard into many smaller pieces would provide evidence of a chemical change because the

pieces cannot be put back together.

c)

Placing a solid into hot water and stirring while the solid dissolves would provide evidence of a

chemical change because the dissolved material is lost.

d)

Combining two liquids that give off heat and gas would provide evidence of a chemical change because

the particles react to make a new material with different properties.

53.

Which investigation would provide evidence of a chemical change?

a)

Spray perfume into the air, and when the air and perfume mix, observe the change in odor that

happens as they mix.

b)

Put an antacid tablet in water, and when the antacid and water mix, observe the bubbles that form as

a new substance is created.

c)

Heat water in a pan on a stove, and observe the steam that forms as the state of matter of the water

changes

d)

Blow air through a wand filled with soap solution, and observe the bubbles that form as the air

becomes trapped.

54.

Students are investigating chemical changes that occur in different materials.

Which TWO investigations would provide evidence of a chemical change?

a)

. Placing a liquid in a freezer until the liquid becomes a solid would provide evidence of a chemical

change because the state of matter changes.

b)

Using a saw to cut a solid into two different pieces would provide evidence of a chemical change

because the pieces cannot be put back together.

c)

Using a hot plate to heat a solid until it changes color and releases an odor would provide evidence of

a chemical change because the particles cannot be changed back.

d)

Placing two different liquids together in a beaker and observing that a solid forms when they mix would

provide evidence of a chemical change because a new material is formed.

e)

Placing a mixture containing a solid and a liquid on a windowsill and letting the liquid evaporate would

provide evidence of a chemical change because the evaporated material is lost.

55.
What goes up, must come __
a)
Down
b)
backwards
c)
sideways
d)
forward
56.
If Kayla burns wood in a fire, this is a ____ change
a)
There is no change the wood is still wood
b)
A physical change the wood is just breaking down
c)
A chemical change the wood is becoming a new substance
d)
The fire actually is the thing that changes and it takes on a chemical change
57.
Evaporation is when water starts to _________
a)
Rise in the air and evaporate
b)
Fall from the sky
c)
bubble up in a sugary drink
d)
do nothing
58.
What is a parallel circuit? 
a)
A circuit with only one path to get electricity to the light
b)
A circuit without any paths to get electricity to the light
c)
A circuit with multiple paths to get electricity to the light
d)
I never knew there was such a thing as a parallel circuit 
59.
Anything that takes up space and has mass is called
a)
matter
b)
solid
c)
color
d)
atoms
60.
which organelle is the "brain" of the cell?
a)
nucleus
b)
cytoplasm
c)
vacuole
d)
cell membrane
61.
which organelle gives the plant cell its shape and gives extra support?
a)
cell wall
b)
cell membrane
c)
nucleus
d)
vacuole
62.
which organelle in the animal cell stores food, water, and waste?
a)
cytoplasm
b)
chloroplast
c)
vacuoles
d)
mitochondria
63.
the function of the mitochondria is ____________?
a)
make food for the cell
b)
convert food into energy for the cell
c)
allow other organelles to move around freely
d)
control all other organelles
64.

Which choice describes the behavior of electric charge?

a)

Like charges attract. Unlike repel.

b)

Like charges repel. Unlike charges attract.

c)

Like charges attract. Unlike charges attract.

d)

Like charges repel. Unlike charges repel.

65.

Which of these is caused by static electricity?

a)

A Magnet attracts a paper clip.

b)

Glue holds two peaches of paper together.

c)

Socks taken from a clothes dryer stick together.

d)

Ice sticks to a car's windshield.

66.

In order for a circuit to work it must be...

a)

open

b)

closed

c)

round

d)

square

67.

Mary has a light bulb and several pieces of copper wire. What else does Mary need to be able to convert electrical energy to light energy?

a)

battery

b)

switch

c)

insulator

d)

buzzer

68.
What subject is attracted to a magnet?
a)
Silver
b)
Water
c)
Metal
d)
Iron
69.
What is known as an imbalance of electric charges within or on the surface of a material
a)
Electric Current
b)
Static Electricity
c)
Electric Discharge
70.
Which of the following are magnetic poles?
a)
North and South
b)
East and West
c)
Left and Right
d)
Red and Blue
71.
What do two unlike poles do when they are brought close together?
a)
Nothing
b)
Repel
c)
Attract
d)
Decrease
72.
The arrow on magnetic field lines shows them flowing in which direction?
a)
Left to Right
b)
North to South
c)
South to North
d)
Right to Left
73.
What do two unlike poles do when they are brought close together?
a)
Nothing
b)
Attract
c)
Repel
d)
Decrease
74.
What does the following picture represent?
a)
An electromagnet
b)
A permanent magnet
c)
A generator
d)
A motor
75.
What is an example of a conductor?
a)
A wooden block
b)
A plastic fork
c)
A styrofoam cup
d)
Aluminum foil
76.

Stone Mountain in Georgia is a granite dome that formed deep underground. Over time, uplift and erosion exposed the granite. What natural activity is MOST responsible for breaking down the mountain today?

a)

faulting

b)

weathering

c)

stream erosion

d)

None of these

77.
Which land form is a fan-shaped deposit of sediment near the mouth of a river?
a)
valley
b)
basin
c)
delta
d)
mountain
78.
This is the process of breaking down and loosening of rock and soil into smaller pieces.
a)
erosion
b)
deposition
c)
weathering
d)
metal
79.
The movement of the ground caused by a sudden release of energy in Earth's crust (CCC)
a)
earthquake
b)
fault
c)
sinkhole
d)
volcano
80.
Molten rock under Earth's surface 
a)
earthquake
b)
magma
c)
lava
d)
tsunami
81.
A break in Earth's crust 
a)
earthquake
b)
magma
c)
fault
d)
lake
82.
Magma that reaches the surface 
a)
earthquake 
b)
lava
c)
fault
d)
magma
83.
Above is a picture of the Himalayan Mountains. What causes the formation of mountain ranges like this? 
a)
an earthquake causing landslides
b)
a violent volcanic eruption
c)
two techtonic plates coming together
d)
rain
84.

In the picture above, how is the jetty protecting the beach?

a)

It prevents the current from carrying away sand

b)

It is too high for the waves to rise above it

c)

It keeps sand from building up on the beach

d)

It's not protecting the beach at all

85.
The above picture are the Hawaiian Islands.  How were these islands formed?
a)
deposition
b)
volcanic activity
c)
earthquakes
d)
tsunami's
86.
See the picture above.  The glacier is an example of which force:
a)
constructive
b)
destructive
c)
neither
d)
both
87.
Which land form is most likely to be produced by windblown sand? 
a)
sand dunes
b)
desert
c)
levees
d)
hurricane
88.
What force continues to shape the Grand Canyon today, millions of years after it began to form?
a)
erosion
b)
earthquakes
c)
deposition
d)
volcanoes
89.

What was constructed in Rome, Georgia in 1886, the year after the great flood to help prevent Rome from ever flooding again?

a)

the clock tower was built as a safe place

b)

the levee

c)

a foot bridge

d)

a new house

90.
Which human activity does NOT help control water runoff?
a)
Building flood control dams
b)
constructing levees
c)
Paving with asphalt
d)
none of these
91.
Where does most eroded soil end up?
a)
in new agricultural lands
b)
in the sediment of rivers
c)
in the desert
d)
in cow pastures
92.
In which of the following areas would soil erosion MOST LIKELY occur if they received the same amount of rainfall?
a)
agricultural lands on steep slopes
b)
flat agricultural lands
c)
a forest
d)
none of these
93.
Scientist have discovered that laser beams can detect plate movement in the Earths crust. How could this technology be useful?
a)
detect volcanic eruptions
b)
earthquake detection
c)
identifying flash floods
d)
warning about floods
94.
What technology is used to measure the energy released from an earthquake?
a)
Siesmometers
b)
satellites
c)
Seismographs
d)
paw patrol
95.
What land form is NOT formed by destructive forces?
a)
valleys
b)
mountains
c)
volcanoes
d)
none
96.

Which group has the greatest number of animal species?

a)

invertebrates

b)

mammals

c)

protists

d)

vertebrates

97.

Largest group for classifying living things.

a)

species

b)

family

c)

kingdom

d)

class

98.

What is the smallest group for classifying living things?

a)

kingdom

b)

class

c)

order

d)

species

99.

Organizing things into groups based on how the things are alike is called

a)

vascular

b)

xylem

c)

classification

d)

phloem

100.

A flowering plant that has seeds protected by fruit.

a)

phylum

b)

angiosperm

c)

gymnosperm

d)

xylem

101.

A material that supports a plant and conducts nutrients

a)

nonvascular

b)

species

c)

kingdom

d)

vascular

102.

Within a kingdom, what is the largest grouping of organisms?

a)

genus

b)

phylum

c)

order

d)

species

103.

What is the main difference between the members of the plant kingdom and members of the animal kingdom?

a)

Animals have many cells; plants have only one cell

b)

Plants have stiff tubes; animals have backbones

c)

Plants make their own food; animals eat other living things

d)

Animal cells have no nucleus; plant cells have nucleus

104.

Which statement about vascular plants is NOT true?

a)

Vascular plants can grow to be quite large.

b)

Vascular plants have tissues that carry water and food.

c)

Vascular plants are much smaller than nonvascular plants.

d)

Vascular plants absorb water and nutrients through root hairs

105.

Which is a characteristic of reptiles?

.

a)

Reptiles have slimy skin.

b)

Reptiles use lungs to breathe.

c)

Reptiles are invertebrates.

d)

Reptiles maintain a constant body temperature

106.

As plants grow, they take nutrients from the soil. How are nutrients in the soil naturally replaced?

a)

falling rain

b)

decomposing plants

c)

adding fertilizer

d)

feeding animal

107.

Which animal below would be considered a vertebrate?

a)

fish

b)

clam

c)

sponge

d)

octopus

108.

Look at the information below and determine how the animals are grouped?

Group A: whale and shark Group B. hawk and eagle

a)

where they live

b)

how they breathe

c)

if they have tails or not

d)

if they are carnivores or not

109.

Fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals all belong to which group?

a)

vertebrate

b)

invertebrate

c)

classification

d)

vertebrate and invertebrate

110.

Which of the following is NOT a shape of bacteria?

a)

rods

b)

squares

c)

spirals

d)

spheres

111.

Which statement is NOT true?

a)

Microorganisms are too small to see without a microscope.

b)

Bacteria are made up of multiple cells.

c)

Some fungi can rot wood and spoil food.

d)

Microorganisms cause dead things to decay.

112.

19. Which statement is true of both single-celled and a multi-celled organism?

a)

Each cell is able to carry out its own life functions.

b)

Each cell is covered with epithelial tissue.

c)

Cells are organized into tissues that perform a specific function.

d)

Different kinds of tissues form organs.

113.
All living things are made of the building blocks called...
a)
legos
b)
bricks
c)
cells
d)
blood
114.
Scaly skinned vertebrates that breathe through lungs are called...
a)
reptiles
b)
frogs
c)
turtles
d)
amphibians
115.
All plants go through a food making process called...
a)
cells
b)
lunch
c)
cycle
d)
photosynthesis
116.
Animals that have backbones are called...
a)
slugs
b)
vertebrates
c)
invertebrates
d)
worms
117.
All living things are called...
a)
animals
b)
mammals
c)
reptiles
d)
organisms
118.
Animals that do not have a backbone are called..
a)
fish
b)
mammals
c)
invertebrates
d)
vertebrates
119.
All living things are surrounded by a(n)
a)
environment
b)
ocean
c)
forest
d)
lake
120.
How do plants and trees make food?
a)
water
b)
photosynthesis
c)
their mother trees
d)
other animals
121.
Animals cannot make food on their own...
a)
True
b)
False
122.
Which animal looks more like a fish when they hatch?
a)
amphibians
b)
birds
c)
mammals
d)
reptiles
123.
Fish take in oxygen using what?
a)
lungs
b)
nose
c)
gills
124.
What is the function of the cell membrane?
a)
selectively allows substances in and out of the cell
b)
carries out the chemical activities of the cell
c)
acts as the cell’s control center
d)
store food, water, or wastes
125.
What part of the call is the control center?
a)
nuclear membrane
b)
cytoplasm
c)
nucleus
d)
mitochondria
126.
Which of the following is a behavior you would not teach a baby because it is an instinct?
a)
Talking
b)
Walking
c)
Coloring
d)
Crying
127.
Which trait are you more likely to have?
a)
Dominant because you need 2 factors.
b)
Recessive because you need 2 factors.
c)
Dominant because you only need 1 factor.
d)
Recess because you only need 1 factor.
128.
A behavior that an animal acquires through experience is called...
a)
Instinct
b)
Dominant Trait
c)
Inherited Trait
d)
Learned Behavior
129.
A behavior that an organism inherits is called...
a)
Instinct
b)
Dominant Trait
c)
Inherited Trait
d)
Learned Behavior
130.
Which is the correct order of the classification system?
a)
Kingdom, Class, Phylum, Family, Species, Genus, Order
b)
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
c)
Kingdom, Genus, Species, Phylum, Class, Order, Family
d)
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order Family, Species, Genus
131.
Which group identifies the 5 kingdoms?
a)
Amphibian, Reptile, Mammal, Bird, Fish
b)
Vertebrate, Invertebrate, Vascular, Nonvascular, Animal
c)
Protist, Kingdom, Class, Order, Genus
d)
Animal, Protist, Monera, Plant, Fungi
132.
Which group identifies the 5 different classes of vertebrate animals?
a)
Vertebrate, Invertebrate, Vascular, Nonvascular, Animal
b)
Protist, Kingdom, Class, Order, Genus
c)
Amphibian, Reptile, Mammal, Bird, Fish
d)
Animal, Protist, Monera, Plant, Fungi
133.
What would be an example of an angiosperm?
a)
Moss
b)
Watermelon Vine
c)
Pine Tree
d)
Shark
134.
Wanda's dad wired new lights for her playground. When he thought everything was connected, he turned on the switch and nothing happened. What could be the problem?
a)
He put too many lights and switches in the circuit.
b)
He needed to connect more batteries to the circuit
c)
He made a mistake that caused an open circuit.
d)
He should have wired the circuit in parallel.
135.
When several light bulbs are connected in a series circuit, what will happen if one bulb burns out?
a)
All of the light bulbs will go out.
b)
The other bulbs will continue to burn.
c)
The other bulbs will burn together.
d)
There will be a short circuit.
136.
Marta has a radio in her room. It requires electricity in order to play. Which of the following is necessary in order for electricity to move from the source to the radio?
a)
a circuit
b)
a magnet
c)
 a light bulb
d)
an insulator
137.
When electricity moves through a metal wire, the wire is
a)
a generator
b)
an insulator
c)
a generator
d)
a conductor
138.
Which material conducts electricity?
a)
piece of glass
b)
cotton t-shirt
c)
 rubber ball
d)
 copper coin
139.
To have an electric current when using batteries, there MUST be a
a)
 switch
b)
lightbulb
c)
complete circuit
d)
 motor
140.
Which term refers to the flow of electrical charges?
a)
conductance
b)
resistance
c)
current
d)
 energy
141.
Which of these is a conductor?
a)
a short length of string
b)
a plastic drinking straw
c)
 a piece of aluminum foil
d)
a piece of chalk
142.
 Why does plugging in and turning on a hair dryer make it operate?
a)
light energy can be converted into heat and wind
b)
electrons have a complete circuit to travel
c)
 heat energy can be transferred from a power station
d)
the flow of electricity is now stopped and can be contained
143.
Which components could complete an electric circuit?
a)
wire, bulb, switch
b)
battery, bulb, switch
c)
battery, wire, switch
d)
battery, wire, bulb
144.
Two students design a circuit that includes a switch, battery, and light bulb all directly connected by wires. Before flipping the switch, what could the students do to BEST ensure that it will work?
a)
clean the wire
b)
 check the brightness of the bulb
c)
reverse the direction of the wires
d)
make sure there is a complete path
145.
Larry connects a wire from a battery to each of the listed items. Which item would allow a current from the battery to pass through if connected to another wire on an opposite end?
a)
wooden door
b)
rubber ball
c)
brass door knob
d)
 cotton shirt
146.
What will happen when these magnets are brought close together?
a)
They will attract each other.
b)
They will repel each other.
c)
Both magnets will turn to the left
d)
Both magnets will turn to the right
147.
Where is the force of attraction the strongest on a magnet?
a)
at the poles
b)
in the middle
c)
above the magnet
d)
below the magnet
148.
Why does a compass needle point north?
a)
The compass is a bar magnet
b)
Because north is up
c)
Because it's magic
d)
It lines up with the Earth's magnetic field
149.
What is the metal center of an electromagnet called?
a)
The current
b)
the wire
c)
the coil
d)
the core
150.
How are electromagnets different from magnets?
a)
magnets can be turned on/off
b)
you can turn an electromagnet on/off
c)
magnets are more powerful
d)
magnets have a North and South pole
151.
What is magnetism?
a)
invisible objects coming together
b)
a force that either attracts or repels certain materials
c)
full of electricity
d)
metals
152.
What is true about electricity and magnetic fields?
a)
Electricity is needed to create any magnet.
b)
Electricity always creates a magnetic field.
c)
Electricity is stronger than a magnetic field.
d)
Electricity prevents magnetic fields from occurring.
153.
This is a picture of a simple electromagnet. How can the electromagnet be made stronger?
a)
Add more coils of wire to the nail.
b)
Use a smaller battery.
c)
Reverse the poles of the magnet.
d)
Remove all the coils and the nail.

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