wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Economics Supply and Demand

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which diagram shows the effect of a decrease in incomes upon the market for big screen TVs? (Hint: shift left is a decrease, shift right is an increase; income does NOT affect supply)

a)

Graph A: demand shifts right

b)

Graph B: demand shifts left

c)

Graph C: supply shifts left

d)

Graph D: supply shifts right

2.

Before Thanksgiving, the price of turkeys increase and the demand also increases. Is this a violation of the law of demand?

a)

No, according to the demand curve, a price increase results in a demand increase.

b)

Yes, according to the demand curve, a price increase results in a demand decrease.

c)

No, a non-price factor is increasing the demand and causing the demand curve to shift right.

d)

Yes, a non-price factor is increasing the demand and causing the demand curve to shift left.

3.

The law of supply states that, all other factors being equal, as the product price _________________ the quantity of the product provided by sellers decreases.

a)

stays the same

b)

increases

c)

decreases

4.

A new substitute enters the market causing a shift in the demand curve in the graph. What is the new equilibrium point after the substitute enters the market? (Hint: Determine which direction a substitute shifts the demand curve and use that direction to pick the resulting equilibrium point.)

a)

$10 and 1,500

b)

$7.50 and 1,250

c)

$10 and 1,250

d)

$7.50 and 1,500

5.

Which economic field of study focuses on larger-scale topics such as gross domestic product and national unemployment?

a)

Microeconomics

b)

Macroeconomics

6.

A new manufacturing technology makes it easier to make the product and causes a shift in the supply curve. What is the new equilibrium point after implementing the new technology? (Hint: Determine which direction a easier production shifts the supply curve and use that direction to pick the resulting equilibrium point.)

a)

$6 and 20,000

b)

$4 and 30,000

c)

$6 and 30,000

d)

$4 and 20,000

7.

Supply and demand curves are used in which branch of economics?

a)

Macroeconomics

b)

Microeconomics

8.

The Law of Demand states that, all other factors being equal, as the product price increases, the quantity of the product sought by buyers __________.

a)

decreases

b)

stays the same

c)

increases

9.

Which direction does the demand curve slope?

a)

up

b)

down

c)

no slope

10.

Refer to the graph. Which area indicates a shortage?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

11.

How does the following situation SHIFT the demand curve for tea? There is a widely publicized study explaining the health benefits of tea.

a)

It shifts the demand curve left

b)

It shifts the demand curve right

c)

It does not shift the demand curve

12.

Which of the diagrams shows the effect of a government subsidy in the production of solar panels?

a)

Graph A

b)

Graph B

c)

Graph C

d)

Graph D

13.

How does the following situation SHIFT the demand curve for specific brand of house paint? The manufacturer increases prices to maximize profit.

a)

It shifts the curve left

b)

It shifts the curve right

c)

It does not shift the curve

14.

Which direction does the supply curve slope?

a)

Up

b)

Down

c)

No slope

15.

Which graph has the proper labels on the axis for a demand curve?

a)

Graph A

b)

Graph B

c)

Graph C

d)

Graph D

16.

How does the following situation SHIFT the supply curve for a product? The main manufacturer of the product signs a new labor contract that increases worker salaries and benefits.

a)

It shifts the curve left

b)

It shifts the curve right

c)

It does not shift the curve

17.

Refer to the diagram. A price of $15 in this market will result in:

a)

Equilibrium

b)

A shortage of 500 units

c)

A surplus of 500 units

d)

A surplus of 1,000 units

e)

A shortage of 1,000 units

18.

How does the following situation SHIFT the demand curve for an ice cream shop in a small town? A cup cake shop opens down the block.

a)

Shifts the curve left

b)

Shift the curve right

c)

Does not shift the curve

19.

Refer to the graph. The equilibrium price and quantity for this product will be:

a)

$60 and 2,600

b)

$100 and 1,000

c)

$30 and 1,000

d)

$100 and 5.000

e)

$30 and 5,000

20.

Refer to the graph. Which area indicates a surplus?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.

The two broad fields of study in economics are ________________ and ________________.

a)

supply and demand

b)

microeconomics and macroeconomics

c)

money and prices

d)

monopoly and oligopoly

22.

Which of the following does NOT describe macroeconomics?

a)

focuses on the large-scale economy whether it's regional, national or global

b)

studies national income, unemployment and production

c)

focuses on the smaller or more specific aspects of the economy

d)

is concerned with how the entire economy may grown and shrink

23.

Which of the following does NOT describe microeconomics?

a)

focuses on the large-scale economy whether it's regional, national or global

b)

studies how the economic choices of individuals, households and businesses affect the allocation of resources and prices in an economy

c)

focuses on the smaller or more specific aspects of the economy

24.

The supply curve always slopes upward.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The demand curve always slopes ____________.

a)

upward

b)

downward

26.

If a super market increases the price of hamburger meat, what happens to the demand for hamburger meat?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

27.

The non-price factor that does NOT affect supply is?

a)

effects of technology

b)

competition

c)

cost of production

d)

income

28.

The non-price factor that does NOT affect demand is?

a)

Income

b)

Cost of Production

c)

Preferences

d)

Availability of substitutes

29.

When the demand for a product is higher than the supply, this causes what?

a)

a surplus

b)

a shortage

c)

equilibrium

30.

The point where supply and demand are balanced is?

a)

shortage

b)

surplus

c)

equilibrium

31.

When the supply for a product is higher than the demand this causes what?

a)

a surplus

b)

equilibrium

c)

a shortage