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Chapter 17: Tourism

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

While traveling the east coast of the U.S., a family visits Savannah, Georgia, for the historic homes tour. They also head to St. Augustine, Florida, to see the Castillo de San Marcos National Monument. What type of tourism is this?

a)

Ecotourism

b)

Dark

c)

Sustainable

d)

Heritage

2.

A mother takes her children to the state beach for a day of fun in the sun and sand. Which type of tourism are they engaging in?

a)

Business

b)

Heritage

c)

Dark

d)

Leisure

3.

If you travel from the United States to Italy, what will you probably have to do before you buy souvenirs?

a)

Visit a currency exchange to change dollars for euros.

b)

Make sure you only purchase from vendors who take dollars.

c)

Check to see if you are buying from a reputable seller.

d)

Ask to see a local business license.

4.

Which type of tourism includes traveling to experience places, artifacts, and activities that have a link to the people of the past?

a)

Ecotourism

b)

Heritage

c)

Dark

d)

Domestic

5.

A family travels to Amsterdam, the Netherlands to visit the Anne Frank House. This is an example of which type of tourism?

a)

Heritage

b)

Dark

c)

Ecotourism

d)

Sustainable

6.

Which type of tourism minimizes its impact on the environment and local culture to protect the destination for future enjoyment?

a)

Dark

b)

Ecotourism

c)

Sustainable

d)

Heritage

7.

What do ecotourism and dark tourism represent?

a)

Business tourism

b)

Heritage tourism

c)

Niche tourism

d)

Sustainable tourism

8.

Heritage tourism is traveling

a)

for business.

b)

to an endangered area.

c)

to experience places that link to the people of the past.

d)

for the purpose of personal enjoyment and relaxation.

9.

Which is an example of ecotourism?

a)

Snorkeling the coral reef in Belize

b)

Sunbathing at the local beach

c)

Exploring the ruins of Pompeii

d)

Visiting the Liberty Bell

10.

Dark tourism would explore

a)

places of death and destruction.

b)

archeological sites.

c)

ancient libraries.

d)

rivers in South America.

11.

People prefer to go to Florida in the winter and Maine in the summer. These are examples of

a)

logistical motivation.

b)

social/cultural considerations.

c)

niche tourism.

d)

the seasonality of a destination.

12.

The E in PESTEL analysis stands for

a)

Education.

b)

Ecotourism.

c)

Event

d)

Environmental.

13.

A PESTEL analysis looks at political, technological, social/cultural, economic, legal and environmental considerations.

a)

environmental considerations.

b)

educational advancements.

c)

ecotourism impacts.

d)

efficiency quotients.

14.

Which is an example of a legal consideration in the PESTEL analysis?

a)

Reliable Internet service

b)

Making ride-sharing services illegal

c)

Restrictions on traveling between countries

d)

Frequency of hurricanes

15.

If you want to analyze the political and social/cultural climate of a destination before visiting, you can conduct a(n)

a)

destination marketing review.

b)

tourism analysis.

c)

PESTEL analysis.

d)

Internet scan.

16.

Money that is left over after a person has paid for required items is called

a)

petty cash.

b)

active income.

c)

discretionary income.

d)

variable expenses.

17.

When a government issues a travel ban that prohibits travel to and from a destination, it is a(n)

a)

trade agreement response.

b)

economic consideration.

c)

political consideration.

d)

cultural exchange.

18.

If a country does not permit women to travel alone, this is an example of

a)

social/cultural considerations.

b)

political considerations.

c)

a trade response.

d)

Safety concerns.

19.

People that live in France can travel to Italy without having a passport. The ease of travel between countries due to the impact of governmental regulations is a

a)

environmental consideration.

b)

political consideration.

c)

social consideration.

d)

cultural consideration.

20.

A country has recently banned ride-sharing services. This is an example of a

a)

political consideration.

b)

cultural consideration.

c)

legal consideration.

d)

social consideration.

21.

A person has chosen to visit a destination because they have always wanted to go there. What type of motivation has influenced their decision?

a)

External motivation

b)

Logistical motivation

c)

Professional motivation

d)

Personal motivation

22.

When you visit Barcelona just because you’ve always wanted to, this is an example of

a)

personal motivation.

b)

logistical motivation.

c)

business pressure.

d)

destination marketing.

23.

You really want to go to Paris but end up visiting Boston because that is all you can afford. This is an example of

a)

internal pressure.

b)

social pressure.

c)

personal motivation.

d)

logistical motivation

24.

When a destination cannot support the number of visitors, it is called

a)

undertourism.

b)

overtourism.

c)

ecotourism.

d)

dark tourism.

25.

Which is an example of the positive impact of tourism on large scale economies?

a)

More expensive modes of transportation

b)

Decrease in number of attractions

c)

Increase in number of hotels

d)

Fewer airline options

26.

Which is an example of the positive impact of tourism on small scale economies?

a)

Increased unemployment

b)

Fewer local restaurants and shops

c)

Decrease in local tax base

d)

More skilled and educated workforce

27.

Which is an example of the negative impact of tourism?

a)

Lack of respect for local traditions

b)

Support of historical sites

c)

Cheaper modes of travel

d)

Increase in hotels and restaurants

28.

Most large cities have a destination marketing organization (DMO) that is known as a

a)

CCO (conference center organization).

b)

VIP (visitor information program).

c)

HRAB (hotel, restaurant, and attraction bureau).

d)

CVB (convention and visitors bureau).

29.

A CVB may complete a request for proposal (RFP) in hopes of having a convention select their city. This is a competitive process known as

a)

soliciting.

b)

bidding.

c)

offering.

d)

promoting.

30.

A production company selects Virginia as the site for filming their next historical movie. Which group is most likely responsible for recruiting the production company?

a)

Economic Development Organization

b)

Virginia Board of Tourism

c)

Destination Marketing Organization

d)

Talent Site Development

31.

Two types of niche tourism are:

a)

Adventure tourism and cultural tourism

b)

Mass tourism and sustainable tourism

c)

Business tourism and medical tourism

d)

Ecotourism and space tourism

32.

The purpose of a PESTEL analysis is to:

a)

analyze the internal environment of a company

b)

evaluate the political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal factors affecting an organization

c)

assess the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of a business

d)

determine the financial performance of a company

33.

People are motivated to travel to a specific place because of:

a)

Cultural experiences

b)

Adventure activities

c)

Relaxation and leisure

d)

All of the above

34.

What are some of the economic impacts of tourism on an area? Which do you think is most important and why?

a)

Tourism increases local employment opportunities.

b)

Tourism leads to cultural exchange.

c)

Tourism causes environmental degradation.

d)

Tourism boosts local businesses.

35.

The purpose of a destination marketing organization (DMO) is to:

a)

Promote tourism to a specific location

b)

Regulate travel agencies

c)

Provide transportation services

d)

Offer accommodation discounts