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Wave Measurement Quiz

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Letter A shows ______ and there are ___ total wavelengths pictured.

a)

Crests; 2

b)

Troughs; 3

c)

Crests; 1.5

d)

Crests; 2.5

2.

These waves differ in their ___.

a)

wavelength

b)

speed

c)

amplitude

d)

frequency

e)

wave type

3.

If more energy is added to a wave, what characteristic changes?

a)

wavelength

b)

wave speed

c)

amplitude and/or frequency

d)

amplitude only

e)

frequency only

4.

Sound waves are ____________

a)

Circular waves

b)

Seismic waves

c)

Transverse waves

d)

Longitudinal waves

5.

High energy waves have a ___.

a)

low frequency

b)

high frequency

c)

small amplitude

d)

big wavelength

6.

A wave has wavelength of 10 m and a speed of 340 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?

a)

3400 Hz

b)

3400 m/s

c)

34 m/s

d)

34 Hz

7.

A wave has frequency of 5 Hz and a speed of 25 m/s. What is the wavelength of the wave?

a)

25 m

b)

125 m

c)

25 m/s

d)

5 m

8.

One end of the rope is vibrated to produce a wave with a wavelength of 0.25 m. The frequency of the wave is 3.0 Hz. What is the speed of the wave?

a)

1.25 m/s

b)

3.00 m/s

c)

0.75 m/s

d)

2.50 m/s

9.

What is the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs in a wave?

a)

Frequency

b)

Amplitude

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

10.

What is the term for the material through which a wave travels?

a)

Vacuum

b)

Medium

c)

Space

d)

Field

11.

What is the relationship between frequency and wavelength?

a)

They are directly proportional

b)

They are inversely proportional

c)

They are equal

d)

They are unrelated

12.

What is the term for the lowest point of a wave?

a)

Crest

b)

Node

c)

Trough

d)

Antinode

13.

What is the speed of a wave with a frequency of 500 Hz and a wavelength of 0.75 m?

a)

375 m/s

b)

500 m/s

c)

0.75 m/s

d)

34 m/s

14.

What is the term for the number of waves that pass a point in one second?

a)

Amplitude

b)

Frequency

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

15.

What property of the wave is represented by the letter "B"?

a)

amplitude

b)

crest

c)

trough

d)

wavelength

16.

When is the pendulum at maximum velocity

a)

At its lowest point

b)

At its highest point

c)

It moves at a constant velocity

d)

It is at rest

17.

When is the pendulum at 0 velocity

a)

At its lowest point

b)

At its highest point

c)

It moves at a constant velocity

d)

It is at rest

18.

The graph shows the variation with time of the displacement of an object undergoing simple harmonic motion. At which of the following time values is kinetic energy zero?

a)

0 ms

b)

40 ms

c)

80 ms

d)

100 ms

19.

Which is true about the restoring force?

a)

A force that restores motion.

b)

A force that is inversely proportional to displacement.

c)

A force that always pulls a mass back to equilibrium.

d)

A force that pushes a mass towards maximum amplitude.

20.

If the length of a pendulum increases, its period....

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

21.

The restoring force on a pendulum is

a)

increasing

b)

gravity

c)

electrical

d)

friction

22.

If a pendulum is moved to a planet and its period increases, the gravity on that planet is ___________ the gravity on Earth.

a)

the same as

b)

less than

c)

greater than

d)

can't tell; period doesn't depend on gravity

23.

A certain pendulum with a 1.00 kg bob has a period of 3.50 s. What will happen to the period of the pendulum if the 1.00 kg bob is replaced by a bob with a mass of 2.00 kg?

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Stays the same

d)

Need more information

24.

The ______ of a pendulum is the time it takes for the pendulum to complete one full swing.

a)

period

b)

mass

c)

g, the acceleration due to gravity

d)

restoring

25.

If the mass of a mass-spring oscillator is decreased, what happens to its period?

a)

The period increases

b)

The period decreases

c)

The period remains the same

d)

The period cannot be determined

26.

According to the graph, what is the amplitude of this oscillation?

a)

1 m

b)

2 m

c)

1 s

d)

2.2 s

27.

According to the graph, what is the period for this oscillator?

a)

1 s

b)

2.1 s

c)

0.5 s

d)

5 s

28.

The period of an oscillator is 2 seconds. What is its frequency?

a)

2 Hz

b)

0.5 Hz

c)

1 Hz

d)

0.2 Hz

29.

The common unit for frequency is the

a)

second ( s ).

b)

Hertz ( Hz ).

c)

meter ( m ).

d)

Newton ( N ).

30.

What is the frequency of an oscillator?

a)

The amount of time it takes for an oscillator to complete 1 cycle.

b)

The amount of time it takes for an oscillator to stop oscillating.

c)

The number of cycles an oscillator moves per second.

d)

The number you tune your radio to to listen to a certain station.

31.

What is the direction of the velocity at point B, if the ball is revolving clockwise?

a)

up

b)

right

c)

down

d)

left

32.

The velocity is always _____ to the line of a circle. 

a)

outwards

b)

towards the center

c)

tangent

d)

faster

33.

You swing a bucket of water attached to a string in a circle above your head. What keeps the water in the bucket?

a)

Friction

b)

Centripetal Force

c)

Gravity

d)

Inertia

34.

If the radius of the string is .3 meters long and the stopper makes 5 revolutions per second, what is the speed of the stopper? (Hint: C=2πr)

a)

9.4 m/s

b)

6.8 m/s

c)

11.7 m/s

d)

3.5 m/s

35.

What's the centripetal acceleration of an object traveling 2.3 m/s around a circle of diameter 0.6 m?

a)

5 m/s2

b)

17.63 m/s2

c)

10 m/s2

d)

8.81 m/s2

36.

The drum of a washing machine rotates 1800 times in 3 minutes. What is the period?

a)

0.1 s

b)

0.2 s

c)

0.3 s

d)

0.5 s

37.

The time taken for one complete circuit is called the... 

a)

Period

b)

Frequency 

c)

Angular velocity

38.

Calculate the velocity of an object moved around a circle with a radius of 1.65 m and an acceleration of 3.5 m/s2.

a)

2.4 m/s

b)

3.6 m/s

c)

3.9 m/s

d)

4.2 m/s

39.

What happens to an object's speed as the radius decreases?

a)

It increases.

b)

It decreases.

c)

It remains unchanged.

40.

Unit of energy

a)

N

b)

J

c)

E

d)

W

41.

Unit of force

a)

N

b)

J

c)

E

d)

W

42.

When a pendulum swings, at which point is potential energy at its greatest? (assume there is no friction)

a)

1 and 5

b)

2 and 4

c)

3 

d)

4 and 5

43.

When a pendulum swings, at which point is kinetic energy highest?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

44.

What is the term for the maximum displacement from the rest position in a wave?

a)

Speed

b)

Wavelength

c)

Frequency

d)

Amplitude

45.

Which of the following factors does not affect the period of a pendulum?

a)

Acceleration due to gravity

b)

Length of the pendulum

c)

Mass of the bob

d)

Amplitude of swing

46.

What happens to the frequency of a wave if its speed increases while the wavelength remains constant?

a)

Frequency becomes zero

b)

Frequency remains the same

c)

Frequency decreases

d)

Frequency increases