The heart is (a)   to the lungs.

The fingers are (a)   to the wrist.

The belly button is (a)   to the spine.

The sternum is (a)   to the ribs.

The elbow is ______ to the wrist but ______ to the shoulder.

(a)  

The hand is (a)   to the elbow.

The movement of bending the elbow is called (a)   .

When performing a jumping jack, moving the legs apart is ______, while bringing them back together is ______.

(a)  

Turning the palm downward is called ______, while turning it upward is called ______.

(a)  

The movement of lowering the shoulders is called (a)   .

If you move your arm outward at shoulder level, it is called (a)   .

If you stand on your heels and pull your toes upward, this is called (a)   .

Pushing the jaw forward is called ______, while pulling it back is called ______.

(a)  

The phalanges (fingers) are (a)   to the carpals (wrist bones).

The ribs are ______ to the skin but ______ to the lungs.

(a)  

What is the difference between a sprain and a strain? In which body parts are these injuries most common?

Why is it important to use anatomical directional terms in healthcare?