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Technical Considerations Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following parameters still apply to radiographic image formation in both CR and DR units?

a)

SID

b)

OID

c)

kVp

d)

All of the above

2.

What does the term "remnant beam" refer to?

a)

The initial x-ray beam

b)

The beam that exposes the IR

c)

The scattered x-ray beam

d)

None of the above

3.

Higher kVp values in digital imaging are beneficial due to:

a)

Increased patient dose

b)

Higher noise levels

c)

Higher k-edge of the detector

d)

Lower image quality

4.

What is the main consequence of using too low mAs values?

a)

Excessive noise

b)

High contrast

c)

Low patient dose

d)

None of the above

5.

Which of the following can lead to detector saturation?

a)

Excessive mAs

b)

Low kVp

c)

High SID

d)

None of the above

6.

What is an Exposure Indicator # (EI#)?

a)

A method to assess patient size

b)

A numerical parameter for monitoring radiation exposure to the IR

c)

A measure of image quality

d)

None of the above

7.

What is the primary goal of exposure technique systems?

a)

To increase patient dose

b)

To reduce image quality

c)

To ensure consistent image quality

d)

To increase noise levels

8.

The fixed kVp system primarily adjusts mAs based on:

a)

Patient weight

b)

Patient age

c)

Optimum kVp

d)

None of the above

9.

What is the recommended change in mAs for every 5 cm change in thickness?

a)

10%

b)

20%

c)

30%

d)

40%

10.

In the variable kVp system, what is the base kVp typically set at?

a)

50 kVp

b)

60 kVp

c)

30 kVp

d)

70 kVp

11.

According to the 15% rule, what happens when kVp is increased by 15%?

a)

mAs is doubled

b)

mAs is halved

c)

mAs remains the same

d)

None of the above

12.

The process of establishing a technique system involves which of the following steps?

a)

Creating a theoretical exposure chart

b)

Analyzing repeated images

c)

Fine-tuning based on clinical trials

d)

All of the above

13.

What does noise in an image primarily affect?

a)

Patient safety

b)

Diagnostic acuity

c)

Image resolution

d)

None of the above

14.

What is the term for the gradual acceptance of using higher exposures in imaging?

a)

Dose Creep

b)

Image Creep

c)

Exposure Creep

d)

Radiation Creep

15.

What are artifacts in medical imaging?

a)

Useful information about the patient

b)

Extraneous pieces of information not representing the patient

c)

Indicators of optimal imaging

d)

None of the above

16.

The detective quantum efficiency (DQE) measures:

a)

Cost-effectiveness of imaging

b)

Sensitivity and accuracy of the image receptor

c)

Radiation dose to the patient

d)

None of the above

17.

Which of the following can cause data drop artifacts?

a)

Underexposure

b)

Overexposure

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

18.

What is the purpose of electronic masking?

a)

To enhance image contrast

b)

To remove nonclinical data from the image

c)

To increase exposure

d)

None of the above

19.

Electronic annotation is used to indicate:

a)

Patient age

b)

Image acquisition conditions

c)

Device calibration

d)

None of the above

20.

Medical radiographs are considered what type of document?

a)

Informal document

b)

Legal document

c)

Optional document

d)

None of the above

21.

What is photon starvation?

a)

Excessive exposure to the detector

b)

Inadequate exposure to the detector

22.

When assessing DR image quality, which factor is NOT taken into account?

a)

Image noise

b)

Motion distortion

c)

Patient comfort

d)

Artifacts

23.

What does the term "data drop" refer to?

a)

Loss of image quality

b)

Misrepresentation of patient information

c)

The inability of the detector to recognize high-energy values

d)

All of the above

24.

Which system tends to produce more scatter and lower contrast?

a)

Fixed mAs

b)

Fixed kVp

c)

Variable kVp

d)

None of the above

25.

The effect of kVp on image quality is primarily due to:

a)

Contrast

b)

Resolution

c)

Scatter

d)

All of the above

26.

What is the purpose of collimation in radiographic imaging?

a)

To increase exposure

b)

To concentrate the x-ray beam on the area of interest

c)

To reduce patient dose

d)

Both B and C

27.

What is the maximum recommended increase in mAs for increased body thickness?

a)

10%

b)

20%

c)

30%

d)

None of the above

28.

Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting image quality?

a)

Tissue composition

b)

Patient anxiety

29.

What is required to maintain exposure when decreasing kVp?

a)

Increase mAs

b)

Decrease mAs

c)

Keep mAs the same

d)

None of the above

30.

What is the purpose of the Deviation Index (DI)?

a)

To assess patient condition

b)

To establish a range of EI# variances

c)

To monitor device performance

d)

None of the above

31.

What is the result of excessive mAs?

a)

Lower patient dose

b)

Increased noise

c)

Detector saturation

d)

Both B and C

32.

The 15% Rule applies to which of the following parameters?

a)

mAs

b)

kVp

c)

SID

d)

OID

33.

What does the exposure technique chart assist with?

a)

Determining patient height

b)

Ensuring consistent imaging practices

c)

Managing patient records

d)

None of the above

34.

Which of the following is a negative consequence of overexposure?

a)

Increased image detail

b)

Data drop

c)

Improved contrast

d)

None of the above

35.

The target exposure index (EIT) values are used to ensure:

a)

Consistent patient positioning

b)

ALA compliance