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Review (Quiz 6 and the enlightenment)

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Fill in the Blank: Song China thrived on ___________ with its bustling ports along the coast serving as vital hubs for trade across Asia and beyond, connecting it to places as far as Africa and Europe.
a)
Commerce
b)
Empirical
c)
Paradigm
d)
depreciation
e)
reciprocity
2.
Fill in the Blank: The scientist collected ____________ data through careful observation and experimentation to support her hypothesis.
a)
Commerce
b)
Empirical
c)
Paradigm
d)
depreciation
e)
reciprocity
3.
Fill in the Blank: The invention of the internet created a new __________ for how people communicate and access information.
a)
Commerce
b)
Empirical
c)
Paradigm
d)
depreciation
e)
reciprocity
4.
Fill in the Blank: During Mansa Musa’s pilgrimage to Mecca, the vast amount of gold he distributed caused a temporary _________ of gold’s value in Egypt, demonstrating the sheer scale of his wealth.
a)
Commerce
b)
Empirical
c)
Paradigm
d)
depreciation
e)
reciprocity
5.
Fill in the Blank: Mansa Musa's diplomacy was built on _________, as he formed alliances with neighboring kingdoms by offering gold and protection in exchange for loyalty and trade privileges.
a)
Commerce
b)
Empirical
c)
Paradigm
d)
depreciation
e)
reciprocity
6.
Which of the following scientists developed the Heliocentric Theory?
a)
Isaac Newton
b)
Galileo Galilei
c)
Andreas Vesalius
d)
Nicholas Copernicus
7.
Which of the following scientist proved the Heliocentric Theory?
a)
Isaac Newton
b)
Galileo Galilei
c)
Andreas Vesalius
d)
Nicholas Copernicus
8.
Which of the following scientist is considered the father of Modern Anatomy?
a)
Isaac Newton
b)
Galileo Galilei
c)
Andreas Vesalius
d)
Nicholas Copernicus
9.
Which of the following scientist helped develop Calculus?
a)
Isaac Newton
b)
Galileo Galilei
c)
Andreas Vesalius
d)
Nicholas Copernicus
10.
Which society had discovered that the Sun was the center of the Universe prior to the Scientific Revolution?
a)
Abbasid Caliphate
b)
Qin China
c)
Olmec Tribe
d)
Mali Empire
11.
What new invention helped spread information in Europe much more quickly?
a)
The Gutenberg Press
b)
The Galileo Telescope
c)
The Newton Compass
d)
The invention of Chinese Paper
12.

Thinkers of the Enlightenment sought to use natural law to

a)

find cures for major diseases.

b)

solve social problems.

c)

explain the workings of the solar system.

d)

create lasting works of art.

13.

In order to protect liberty, Montesquieu proposed that

a)

people entrust their rights to a strong monarch.

b)

government be divided into separate branches.

c)

property be distributed equally among all people.

d)

the press should have complete freedom.

14.

How did the Scientific Revolution lead to the Enlightenment?

a)

It revived the scientific thinking of ancient Greece and Rome.

b)

It undermined the authority of the Church.

c)

It encouraged people to use reason to solve problems.

d)

It proved the existence of natural rights.

15.
Enlightenment philosophy emphasized that governments should reflect:
a)
monarchies
b)
the church
c)
natural laws
d)
science
16.
Which Enlightenment philosopher argued that people have the right to abolish their government and create a new one?
a)
Montesquire
b)
Locke
c)
Voltaire
d)
Rousseau
17.

What did Thomas Hobbes believe about human nature?

a)

People are naturally peaceful

b)

People are naturally cruel and selfish

c)

People are naturally obedient

d)

People are naturally good

18.

What did Hobbes believe is necessary to ensure peace and safety in society?

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Anarchy

c)

Absolute monarchy with an all-powerful ruler

d)

Direct democracy

19.

What was the title of Thomas Hobbes's most famous book?

a)

Utopia

b)

Leviathan

c)

The Prince

d)

The Republic

20.

Which Enlightenment thinker (because of his own experience with being in jail for his writing) supported ideas about freedom of the press, freedom of religion, and separation of Church and state?

a)

Voltaire

b)

John Locke

c)

Montesquieu

d)

Thomas Hobbes

21.

Scientific Revolution thinkers liked to use (a)   to understand the world around them.

22.

Voltaire wrote (a)   books about his government and country.

23.

John Locke's ideas about everyone being born with a "Blank Slate" could be used to argue to (a)   slavery.

24.

This was NOT a cause of the French Revolution

a)

France was deeply in debt

b)

Inequality of French social classes

c)

ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers

d)

Religious issues

25.

Clergy: very wealthy: Did NOT have to pay taxes

a)

1st Estate

b)

2nd Estate

c)

3rd Estate

d)

Estate General

26.

Middle class, urban workers, rural peasants. Made up 98% of the population. Had to pay ALL the taxes

a)

1st Estate

b)

2nd Estate

c)

3rd Estate

d)

Estate System

27.

Monarch of France during the French Revolution. He was beheaded and charged with treason for trying to flee France.

a)

King Louis XVI

b)

King Louis XIV

c)

Marie Antoinnette

d)

Robespierre

28.

The document that increased the rights of all French citizens

a)

Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Tennis Court Oath

d)

Constitution

29.

Third Estate members vowed to never give up until a constitution was written.

a)

Tennis Court Oath

b)

Estates General

c)

Estates System

d)

Guillotine

30.
The Second Estate was composed of 
a)
Church leaders
b)
Nobility
c)
Peasants
d)
none of the above
31.
Most of the people of France belonged to the 
a)
1st 
Estate
b)
2nd Estate
c)
3rd Estate
d)
4th Estate
32.
What was the final outcome of the French Revolution? 
a)
the declaration of the Edict of Nantes
b)
Napoleon naming himself Emperor of France
c)
unification of French city­ states
d)
the restoration of Louis XVI 
33.

Louis 16th called for a meeting of delegates called

a)

The Meeting of Versailles

b)

National Convention

c)

Committee of Public Safety

d)

Estates General

34.

The machine used to behead enemies of the revolution is called

a)

The Bastille

b)

Sans-Culottes

c)

Guillotine

d)

The Great Beheader

35.

He led the group responsible for “The Reign of Terror” and was beheaded:

a)

Napoleon

b)

Robespierre

c)

Jacques de Bastille

d)

King Louis XVI

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