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Anatomy and Physiology Chapter 2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The existence of a stable, constant internal environment is called

a)

Homeostasis

b)

Positive feedback

c)

Physiology

d)

Anatomy

2.

Which organelle produces ATP in a cell?

a)

Ribosome

b)

Centriole

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Peroxisome

3.

Which word is used to describe the armpit region?

a)

Carpus

b)

Axilla

c)

Ocular

d)

Inguinal

4.

Which of the following is NOT a type of connective tissue?

a)

Blood

b)

Bone

c)

Muscle

d)

Tendons

5.

The patient is standing upright, looking straight ahead, arms at the side with the palms facing forward. What position is the patient in?

a)

Supine

b)

Anatomical Position

c)

Prone

d)

Lateral recumbent

6.

Which type of muscle is located in the digestive organs?

a)

Cardiac

b)

Smooth

c)

Skeletal

7.

The patient is lying face down on the treatment table. What position is the patient in?

a)

Supine

b)

Lateral recumbant prone

c)

Prone

d)

Anatomical Position

8.

What is a directional term which means “farther away from the midline of the body”?

a)

Lateral

b)

Medial

c)

Superior

d)

Caudal

9.

A nucleus of a cell contains how many pairs of chromosomes?

a)

23

b)

12

c)

40

d)

31

10.

Which of the following is NOT a nitrogenous base found in DNA?

a)

Uracil

b)

Guanine

c)

Cytosine

d)

Adenine

11.

The epidermis of the skin is an example of

a)

Stratified columnar epithelium

b)

Simple cuboidal epithelium

c)

Simple squamous epithelium

d)

Stratified squamous epithelium

12.

The brachium is the area of the body

a)

In the palm of the hand

b)

Between the elbow and wrist

c)

Between the shoulder and elbow

d)

Between the hip and knee

13.

Most cells are

a)

Binucleate

b)

Uniculeate

c)

Anucleate

d)

Multinucleate

14.

Which organelle performs protein synthesis in a cell?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Golgi Apparatus

c)

Ribosome

d)

Lysosome

15.

The study of the internal and external structures of the body is called

a)

Anatomy

b)

Physiology

c)

Geology

d)

Phrenology