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Wave Properties Quiz

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a wave?

a)

A transfer of matter from one place to another

b)

A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another

c)

A solid object moving through space

d)

A flow of electricity through a wire

2.

Which type of wave requires a medium to travel through?

a)

Electromagnetic wave

b)

Light wave

c)

Sound wave

d)

Radio wave

3.

What is the highest point of a transverse wave called?

a)

Trough

b)

Crest

c)

Wavelength

d)

Amplitude

4.

What does the amplitude of a wave measure?

a)

The speed of the wave

b)

The height of the wave from rest position

c)

The distance between two crests

d)

The frequency of the wave

5.

What happens to a wave when it is reflected?

a)

It bends as it passes through a new medium

b)

It bounces back from a surface

c)

It is absorbed by the surface

d)

It spreads out after passing through an opening

6.

Which of the following describes frequency?

a)

The distance between two crests

b)

The number of waves that pass a point in a second

c)

The height of a wave

d)

The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium

7.

Which type of wave causes particles of the medium to move parallel to the direction of wave travel?

a)

Transverse wave

b)

Longitudinal wave

c)

Surface wave

d)

Electromagnetic wave

8.

What is the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another called?

a)

Reflection

b)

Refraction

c)

Diffraction

d)

Absorption

9.

What determines the pitch of a sound?

a)

Amplitude

b)

Frequency

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

10.

Which of the following is an example of a mechanical wave?

a)

Light

b)

Sound

c)

Radio waves

d)

Microwaves

11.

What do magnets attract?

a)

All metals

b)

Only iron, nickel, and cobalt

c)

Plastic and glass

d)

Wood and rubber

12.

Which of the following best describes a magnetic field?

a)

The area around a magnet where magnetic forces can act

b)

The force that pulls objects toward the Earth

c)

A type of light energy

d)

A region where gravity is strongest

13.

What happens when two like poles of a magnet are brought close together?

a)

They attract

b)

They repel

c)

They combine to make a stronger magnet

d)

They lose their magnetism

14.

Where is a magnet’s force the strongest?

a)

In the middle of the magnet

b)

At the poles of the magnet

c)

On the surface of the magnet

d)

At the edges of the magnet

15.

What happens if you cut a bar magnet in half?

a)

One half will be a north pole and the other will be a south pole

b)

Each half will have both a north and a south pole

c)

The magnet will lose its magnetism

d)

The two halves will repel each other

16.

The Earth acts like a giant magnet because:

a)

It has large deposits of iron on its surface

b)

Its core is made of molten iron and nickel

c)

It generates electricity in the atmosphere

d)

It rotates around the Sun

17.

Which of the following is NOT true about magnets?

a)

They can attract or repel other magnets

b)

They only work when touching an object

c)

They have north and south poles

d)

They create a magnetic field around them

18.

A compass needle points north because:

a)

It is attracted to Earth’s geographic North Pole

b)

It is repelled by Earth’s magnetic field

c)

Earth’s magnetic south pole is near the geographic North Pole

d)

The Sun’s gravity pulls it north

19.

Which of the following materials is NOT magnetic?

a)

Iron

b)

Nickel

c)

Cobalt

d)

Aluminum

20.

Why do opposite poles of a magnet attract?

a)

Because of electric forces

b)

Because of gravitational forces

c)

Because of the interaction of their magnetic fields

d)

Because of chemical reactions

21.

Where is the crest of the wave?

22.
Frequency is
a)
Amount of time it takes for one wavelength
b)
How many wavelengths are completed in one second
c)
Distance between two crests or two troughs
d)
Amount of energy in a wave
23.

Which graph has the higher amplitude?

a)

Graph A

b)

Graph B

24.

Waves carry (a)   not matter.

25.
Which wave has the highest frequency?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
26.
What type of wave is this?
a)
Longitudinal
b)
Transverse
27.

What type of wave is this?

a)

Longitudinal

b)

Transverse

28.

Which test objects were magnetic?

a)

paperclip, penny, and coil

b)

paperclip, quarter, and penny

c)

aluminum foil, paperclip, and compass

d)

paperclip, compass, and nail

29.

Which of the following statements correctly distinguishes between Earth's magnetic poles and geographic poles? Choose 2 answers.

a)

The geographic poles are fixed locations, while the magnetic poles shift over time due to changes in Earth's core.

b)

The magnetic poles are located exactly at the same points as the geographic poles.

c)

The geographic poles are determined by Earth's magnetic field, while the magnetic poles are fixed locations on the surface of the Earth.

d)

The magnetic north pole is near the geographic south pole. The magnetic south pole is near the geographic north pole.

30.

Describe the flow the magnetic force in a magnetic and between magnets.

a)

from north into north

b)

from south into south

c)

from south into north

d)

from north into south

31.

The waves are traveling at the same speed.

Which wave has the greater amplitude?

a)

Wave on the Left

b)

Wave on the Right

c)

Both amplitudes are the same

32.

The waves are traveling at the same speed.

Which wave has the greater frequency?

a)

Graph on the Left

b)

Graph on the Right

c)

Both have the same frequency

33.

Which graph shows the wave with the highest amplitude, greatest frequency and shortest wavelength?

a)

Graph on the Left

b)

Graph on the Right

c)

Both waves have the same

34.

Which statement is true about the two waves?

a)

Both waves have the same amplitude, but the bottom wave has greater energy because of a greater frequency.

b)

The top waves has greater energy because it has greater amplitude.

c)

Both waves have the same frequency, but the top wave has a greater amplitude.

35.

What does a wave carry from place to place?

a)

energy

b)

matter

c)

people

36.

The highest point on a transverse wave is the

a)

compression

b)

crest

c)

rest position

d)

trough

37.

As the frequency of a wave _________, the wavelength ________.

a)

increases/decreases

b)

increases/increases

c)

decreases/decreases

38.

Which wave has a higher frequency?

a)

Blue

b)

Red

39.

In which medium does sound travel the fastest?

a)

Liquid

b)

Solid

c)

Gas

40.

A substance or a material that can carry a wave

a)

Medium

b)

Substance

c)

Solid

d)

Rocks

41.

Match the key terms with their definitions.

a)

Attract

1.

to pull objects toward one another

b)

Repel

2.

to push objects away from each other

c)

Magnetic field

3.

the space around a magnet in which magnetic force can act on objects

d)

Magnetic pole

4.

one of the two opposite ends of a magnet

e)

Magnetic field line

5.

a line that connects opposite magnetic poles and represents the strength of the magnetic field

42.

Match the key terms with their definitions.

a)

Attract

1.

to pull objects toward one another

b)

Repel

2.

to push objects away from each other

c)

Magnetic field

3.

the space around a magnet in which magnetic force can act on objects

d)

Magnetic pole

4.

one of the two opposite ends of a magnet

e)

Magnetic field line

5.

a line that connects opposite magnetic poles and represents the strength of the magnetic field

43.
What happens when two north poles of a magnet are placed together?
a)
they repel
b)
they attract
c)
they cancel each other out
d)
the strength of the magnet is doubled
44.

Are these magnetic field lines attracting or repelling?

a)

repelling

b)

attracting

45.

Are these magnets attracting or repelling?

a)

attracting

b)

repelling

46.

At which position does the cart have the MOST potential energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

47.

If you tried to push these magnets together, would you be pushing them "With" or "Against" the Magnetic Force?

a)

With

b)

Against

48.

Opposite charges _____ and like charges ____.

a)

attract, repel

b)

repel, attract

49.

Which object has the highest density in this picture?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

50.

Density is _____________.

a)

Mass/Volume

b)

Weight/Volume

c)

Mass/Weight

d)

Volume/Mass

e)

Volume/Weight