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A2 Paper 1 MCQ1

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A decision to cut many jobs as part of a cost-reduction strategy is most likely to be opposed by which stakeholder groups?

a)

Directors & customers

b)

Shareholders & pension fund managers

c)

Suppliers & customers

d)

Employees & trade unions

2.

Which of these conditions in a market or industry would make it harder to set realistic marketing objectives?

a)

Established, long-term gentle decline in market size

b)

Little scope for product innovation

c)

Increasing numbers of new market entrants

d)

Stable long-term market shares

3.

Which of these statements about quality assurance is true?

a)

Checks for quality take place throughout production

b)

It leads to higher waste, but lower costs

c)

Employees are freed from responsibility for their own work

d)

It relies on a high level of inspection of finished products

4.

Which motivational theorist was associated with "scientific management"?

a)

Maslow

b)

Herzberg

c)

Mayo

d)

Taylor

5.

Business Y has a market share of 24% in a market where total sales are £8,000,000 per year. If the market grows by 10% next year but Business X sales stay the same, what will its new market share be?

a)

18.2%

b)

21.8%

c)

22.6%

d)

25.6%

6.

Which of the following might result in a short-term reduction in capacity utilisation?

a)

Closure of an unprofitable factory

b)

Higher supplier prices

c)

Successful introduction of new automated production line

d)

Significant short-term increase in demand

7.

Which one of these actions would be most likely to improve contribution per unit?

a)

Improved purchasing prices negotiated with major supplier

b)

Higher marketing spending

c)

Larger discounts offered to customers

d)

Increased costs of inventory obsolescence

8.

A description of a tall organisational structure would be:

a)

Few layers in hierarchy + narrow spans of control

b)

Few levels in hierarchy + wide spans of control

c)

Many levels in hierarchy + narrow spans of control

d)

Many levels in hierarchy + wide spans of control

9.

A business is most likely to be adversely affected by a significant rise in interest rates if it has:

a)

High borrowings at variable interest rates

b)

High cash balances and low inventories

c)

High borrowings at fixed interest rates

d)

High fixed costs and excess capacity

10.

Two likely consequences of a high incidence of stock outs are:

a)

Lower cost of sales and higher profit

b)

Lower sales & lower customer goodwill

c)

Higher sales and lower gross margin

d)

Higher cost of sales and higher customer loyalty

11.

A business has a single product which it believes has a price elasticity of demand of -1.6. If the business decides to increase the selling price of the product by 5% the likely effect is:

a)

Demand decreases by 8%

b)

Demand increases by 8%

c)

Demand decreases by 3%

d)

Demand increases by 3%

12.

A common drawback of using secondary marketing research is that:

a)

It takes time to collect and analyse the raw data

b)

It can be out-of-date or not directly relevant

c)

Survey respondents often do not understand the questions

d)

Secondary research is more prone to sample bias

13.

Company A plc has 20 million shares in issue and a share price of 25p per share. If the share price rises by 8%, what will Company A’s market capitalisation be at the new share price?

a)

£5.0 million

b)

£5.4 million

c)

£8.0 million

d)

£8.4 million

14.

By how much would profit change if revenues rose by £150,000, variable costs increased by £75,000 and fixed costs fell by £25,000?

a)

£50,000

b)

£25,000

c)

£100,000

d)

£75,000

15.

An internal influence on the achievement of HRM objectives is likely to be:

a)

Changes in legislation

b)

Age structure of the population

c)

The prevailing corporate culture in the business

d)

The level of unemployment in the economy

16.

What variables does the Boston Matrix analyse?

a)

Market share and market growth rate

b)

Market share and profitability

c)

Market profitability and business size

d)

Market profitability and market growth rate

17.

The sales budget assumed 2,000 units would be sold for £15 each; actual sales were £42,000. What was the sales variance?

a)

£30,000 (A)

b)

£12,000 (F)

c)

£30,000 (F)

d)

£12,000 (A)

18.

Two likely benefits of a business successfully achieving a corporate objective of cost efficiency are:

a)

Lower profit margin & higher return on investment

b)

Lower contribution and higher breakeven output

c)

Lower cash flow & higher profits

d)

Lower unit costs & higher cash flow

19.

A democratic leadership style involves the leader placing emphasis on:

a)

Rules and regulations

b)

Target setting and monitoring

c)

Delegation and consultation

d)

Long-term business objectives

20.

In a decision tree, the financial value of an outcome (calculated by multiplying the estimated financial effect by its probability) is known as the:

a)

Net gain

b)

Probable profit

c)

Likely result

d)

Expected value