WorksheetsCardiovascular System Test
Total questions: 40
Worksheet time: 31mins
Cells require oxygen for which essential biological process?
Protein synthesis
Hormone regulation
ATP production through cellular respiration
Clot formation
What is your heart made of?
Dense irregular connective tissue
Smooth muscle
Cardiac muscle
Skeletal muscle
Dense regular connective tissue
What is the difference between an artery and a vein?
Arteries carry blood away from the heart; veins carry blood to the heart
Arteries carry blood to the heart; veins carry blood away from the heart
Arteries deliver blood to the lungs; veins deliver blood to the body cells
Arteries deliver blood to the body cells; veins deliver blood to the lungs
What are the main components of plasma?
Red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets
Water and solutes, such as gases, nutrients, electrolytes, and hormones
Lipids and enzymes, such as sodium bicarbonate and calcium carbonate
Hemoglobin, iron, and oxygen
On average, red blood cells have a lifespan of:
3 to 4 days
30 days
60 days
120 days
Which type of leukocyte accounts for 50 to 70% of white blood cells and is the most numerous?
Lymphocyte
Eosinophil
Neutrophil
Monocyte
Which type of leukocyte is characterized by a multi-lobed nucleus and uses phagocytosis to engulf bacteria?
Basophils
Neutrophils
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Which white blood cell type is the largest in size and has a kidney-shaped nucleus?
Monocytes
Lymphocytes
Which leukocyte includes both B cells and T cells?
Eosinophils
Neutrophils
Lymphocytes
Basophils
What type of leukocyte releases histamine and inflammatory chemicals to attract other white blood cells?
Neutrophils
Monocytes
Eosinophils
Basophils
Monocytes transform into which specialized cells that engulf pathogens through phagocytosis?
Macrophages
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
B cells
What percentage of white blood cells are lymphocytes, making them the second most numerous?
3-8%
2-4%
25%
50-70%
Which leukocyte would most likely target a parasitic infection caused by tapeworms or flukes?
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Basophils
Lymphocytes
Which protein is essential for coagulation to occur?
Hemoglobin
Myosin
Keratin
Fibrin
Which type of blood cell determines your blood type?
Erythrocyte
Leukocyte
Thrombocyte
Monocyte
True or False: If your blood cells lack the A antigen, you can receive a donation of A+ blood.
True
False
A person has Type B+ blood. They receive a donation of AB- blood. Which antigens on the AB- blood cause a problem?
A
B
Rh
A and Rh
B and Rh
Which blood type has no antigens?
AB+
O+
O-
AB=
Which antigens are foreign to type O+ blood?
A and B
A, B, and Rh
A and Rh
B and Rh
None
Which antibodies would a person with type B+ blood have?
A and Rh
B and Rh
B only
A only
Where does the left side of the heart pump blood to?
The lungs
The body tissues
The right side of the heart
The pulmonary veins carry ____________________ blood.
Oxygenated Blood
Deoxygenated Blood
Carbon Dioxide Rich Blood
Nutrient Rich Blood
The right side of the heart carries ____________________ blood.
Deoxygenated Blood
Oxygenated Blood
Nutrient-rich Blood
Carbon Dioxide-rich Blood
Blood is a type of ____________________ tissue.
Areolar connective
Loose connective
Connective
Epithelial
Muscle
Deoxygenated blood appears ______________.
Dark red
Blue
Bright red
Orange red
Which vocabulary term matches this definition: a series of reactions that stops the bleeding when a blood vessel wall breaks; provides time for the blood vessel to heal itself.
Phagocytosis
Erythropoiesis
Hemopoiesis
Hemostasis
What are the steps of hemostasis IN ORDER
Vascular spasm, coagulation, platelet plug formation
Vascular spasm, aggregation, platelet plug formation
Vascular spasm, platelet plug formation, coagulation
Vascular spasm, hemostasis, coagulation
What are the leukocytes of the body from most abundant to least abundant?
Neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils
Neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils, basophils, monocytes
Neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, basophils, eosinophils
Neutrophils, lymphocytes, basophils, monocytes, eosinophils
What are the three functions of blood?
Insulation, growth, transportation
Transportation, fight infection, clotting
Clotting, Insulation, Transportation
Transportation, erythropoiesis, clotting
What are the three main parts of the cardiovascular system?
Heart, blood, blood vessels
Heart, arteries, veins
Heart, lungs, blood
Heart, blood vessels, capillaries
The production of red blood cells is known as (a) .
When you receive an incompatible blood type (a) bind to foreign antigens, marking them for death.
What are the three major types of blood vessels?
Arteries, veins, and capillaries
Arteries, veins, and nerves
Arteries, capillaries, and nerves
Veins, capillaries, and nerves
The loop of blood vessels that carries blood to and from the body tissues is known as the (a) .
Label the Heart
Septum
Left Ventricle
Right Ventricle
Right Atrium
Left Atrium
Tricuspid Valve
Bicuspid Valve
Pulmonary Valve
Aortic Valve
Pulmonary Veins
Label the Vessels of the heart
Aorta
Inferior Vena Cava
Superior Vena Cava
Pulmonary Arteries
What is the order of the conduction system of the heart?
SA Node
AV Node
Bundle of His
Bundle Branches
Purkinje Fibers
White Blood Cell
1-3 Day lifespan
Fight infection in the Buffy Cpat
Include neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils
Platelets
Clotting factor in the Buffy Coat
Hemostasis
Hematocrit
120 Day lifespan
Transport Oxygen
45% of the blood volume
Categorize the Blood Vessels by their job and what type of blood (oxygenated, deoxygenated)
Take Blood away from the heart
Carry primarily oxygenated blood.
Take blood to the tissues
Vacuum blood to the heart
Takes blood away from the tissues
Carry primarily deoxygenated blood
Where arteries and veins meet at your cells
Where oxygenated blood becomes deoxygenated blood.
