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Forces Check

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do constructive forces do?

a)

Destroy land and rocks

b)

Create new land and rocks

c)

Erode land and rocks

d)

Preserve land and rocks

2.

What do destructive forces do?

a)

Create new land and rocks

b)

Preserve land and rocks

c)

Destroy land and rocks

d)

Build land and rocks

3.

What does volcanism do?

a)

Volcanoes bring magma up from inside the Earth to make more land and ocean crust.

b)

Volcanoes cool down the Earth's surface by releasing cold gases.

c)

Volcanoes create large bodies of water by melting ice caps.

d)

Volcanoes prevent earthquakes by stabilizing tectonic plates.

4.

What is the time frame for volcanism?

a)

Instant!

b)

Thousands of years

c)

Millions of years

d)

Decades

5.

Name a cool real-life example of volcanism in the ocean.

a)

Seamounts

b)

Coral Reefs

c)

Icebergs

d)

Tsunamis

6.

Name a cool real-life example of volcanism on land.

a)

Mt. St. Helens, Mt. Vesuvius, Mt. Lassen, Popocatepetl, Kilauea

b)

Grand Canyon

c)

Sahara Desert

d)

Amazon Rainforest

7.

Tectonic uplift occurs when plates or landmasses hit one another and rise up. Which of the following is a mountain range formed by tectonic uplift?

a)

Himalayas

b)

Sahara Desert

c)

Amazon Rainforest

d)

Great Barrier Reef

8.

What is the type of force described as 'Orogeny'?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

c)

Frictional

d)

Gravitational

9.

What does 'Orogeny' do?

a)

Any force that builds or adds land because plates collide

b)

A process that erodes mountains

c)

A phenomenon that causes earthquakes

d)

A method of measuring land elevation

10.

What is the time frame for 'Orogeny'?

a)

Millions of years

b)

Thousands of years

c)

Hundreds of years

d)

Decades

11.

Give a real-life example of 'Orogeny'.

a)

USA west coast, all Latin America

b)

Himalayas, Asia

c)

Andes, South America

d)

Alps, Europe

12.

What type of force is seafloor spreading?

a)

Constructive

b)

Destructive

c)

Transformative

d)

Centrifugal

13.

What does seafloor spreading do?

a)

Seafloor spreads apart at mid-ocean ridge or rift valley making new ocean crust

b)

Seafloor remains stationary and does not change

c)

Seafloor causes the continents to drift apart

d)

Seafloor creates mountains on land

14.

When is seafloor spreading happening?

a)

Right now

b)

In the past

c)

In the future

d)

Never

15.

Name a real-life example of seafloor spreading.

a)

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

b)

Great Barrier Reef

c)

Andes Mountains

d)

Sahara Desert

16.

The East African Rift is a geological feature that is associated with the _______ of tectonic plates.

a)

divergence

b)

convergence

c)

subduction

d)

transformation

17.

What does weathering do?

a)

Builds mountains

b)

Breaks down rocks into smaller pieces

c)

Creates rivers

d)

Forms clouds

18.

What is the time frame for weathering?

a)

Instant to millions of years

b)

Seconds to minutes

c)

Days to weeks

d)

Months to years

19.

What does erosion do?

a)

Breaking rocks and moving them to another location.

b)

Causes plants to grow faster.

c)

Increases the temperature of rocks.

d)

Turns rocks into diamonds.

20.

What is the time frame for erosion?

a)

Instant to millions of years.

b)

Seconds to minutes.

c)

Days to weeks.

d)

Years to decades.

21.

Which of the following is a real-life example of erosion?

a)

Mount Everest

b)

Grand Canyon

c)

Sahara Desert

d)

Amazon Rainforest

22.

Categorize each force as constructive or destructive.

Categorize the following

volcanism

weathering

erosion

orogeny

tectonic uplift

seafloor spreading

subduction

Constructive
Destructive
23.

What is a real-life example of tectonic uplift?

a)

Rocky Mountains

b)

Sahara Desert

c)

Great Barrier Reef

d)

Amazon Rainforest

24.

Which of the following processes is responsible for the formation of ocean trenches?

a)

Seafloor spreading

b)

Subduction

c)

Weathering

d)

Erosion

25.

What is the primary cause of earthquakes?

a)

Tectonic plate movement

b)

Weathering

c)

Erosion

d)

Volcanism

26.

Identify in the picture where subduction is occurring.