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ERP Modules 4 & 5 – Quiz (Questions Only)

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 3hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A tester runs integration tests and finds mismatches in expected vs. actual data behavior between modules. What does this indicate?

a)

System Design Issue

b)

Interface Defect

c)

Code Compilation Error

d)

Network Problem

2.

Why is end-user training often more difficult than implementation team training?

a)

It's more technical

b)

It requires programming knowledge

c)

Users are generally resistant to change

d)

It is done online

3.

A tester reviews schema definitions and uses WSDL/XSD to verify if imported data matches the business rules. What layer is this?

a)

UI Layer

b)

Middleware Layer

c)

Integration Layer

d)

Data Layer

4.

During incremental integration testing, more modules are added progressively while checking for proper functioning. What is the advantage of this approach?

a)

Allows skipping unit testing

b)

Requires no testing tools

c)

Defects are found early

d)

No dummy programs are needed

5.

The business manager wants to know what parts of the software will be tested and how much time is required. Which section of the test plan will provide this?

a)

Risk Analysis

b)

Test Schedule

c)

Test Design

d)

Test Environment

6.

What ERP implementation phase helps identify whether to upgrade, use third-party tools, or alter the source code?

a)

Configuration

b)

Gap analysis

c)

Package evaluation

d)

Testing

7.

Integration testing is performed only after all individual modules are fully developed.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

What is the first stage in the evaluation process before adopting an ERP system?

a)

Contract negotiation

b)

Solution evaluation

c)

Plan requirement

d)

Request for proposals

9.

Middleware logs can help testers verify if data was exchanged properly between components.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Test plans are static documents and once created should not be modified during testing.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

What is the main goal of the configuration phase in ERP implementation?

a)

Create a testing protocol

b)

Develop user training materials

c)

Identify system functionality limitations

d)

Select hardware requirements

12.

What is the most expensive solution to bridge a functional gap in ERP?

a)

Process change

b)

Third-party integration

c)

Custom programming

d)

Altering the ERP source code

13.

A testing team receives a module called “Inventory Update” but the “Order Confirmation” module it depends on isn’t finished. What should the developers create to proceed with testing?

a)

Driver

b)

Middleware

c)

Stub

d)

Interface

14.

Which one of the following is not a valid ERP evaluation stage?

a)

Request for Proposals

b)

Vendor Termination

c)

Solution Evaluation

d)

Selection and Agreement

15.

A developer is tasked to start testing from the top-most module (Dashboard) and progressively test downward modules (like Reports and Logs), simulating the lower modules. What approach is used?

a)

Big Bang Testing

b)

Top-Down Integration Testing

c)

Sandwich Testing

d)

Bottom-Up Integration Testing

16.

Which phase involves the training of the core implementation team?

a)

Testing

b)

Going live

c)

Implementation team training

d)

Post-implementation

17.

Integration testing is only necessary for systems built from scratch, not for systems integrating existing software.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

The application layer is responsible for ensuring that UI fields are correctly visible and functional.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

A test manager wants to document test scope, strategy, and resource estimates. What document will they prepare?

a)

Deployment Plan

b)

Integration Blueprint

c)

Test Plan

d)

Test Report

20.

System testing validates the integration of modules but doesn’t check against the business requirements.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

What is the first step in ERP implementation life cycle?

a)

Project planning

b)

Gap analysis

c)

Pre-evaluation screening

d)

Configuration

22.

What is the main risk of performing Big Bang integration testing?

a)

Requires more drivers

b)

Time consuming development

c)

Fault isolation is difficult

d)

Too many test plans required

23.

Why is a neutral body formed during the RFP phase?

a)

To implement ERP

b)

To maintain vendor relationships

c)

To develop unbiased RFPs

d)

To negotiate contract terms

24.

What is the term for the team or group responsible for analyzing software demonstrations and drafting a neutral Request for Proposal (RFP)?

4 lines
25.

What phase in ERP implementation lifecycle involves eliminating ERP packages that do not meet the basic business requirements?

4 lines
26.

What does the reengineering phase primarily focus on?

a)

Optimizing source code

b)

Redesigning hardware infrastructure

c)

Adjusting business processes and job roles

d)

Benchmarking ERP vendors

27.

What does the post-implementation phase emphasize?

a)

Selecting a vendor

b)

Finalizing contracts

c)

Supporting and enhancing the system

d)

Migrating data

28.

The testing team integrates all modules at once and begins testing, which works because the application is small. Which integration approach is being used?

a)

Bottom-Up

b)

Top-Down

c)

Big Bang

d)

Sandwich

29.

If a testing team starts from the bottom-most module (e.g., Database Sync) and tests upward while simulating higher modules, what approach is being followed?

a)

Top-Down

b)

Big Bang

c)

Sandwich

d)

Bottom-Up

30.

During which phase is the ERP system officially declared operational?

a)

Going live

b)

Post-implementation

c)

Implementation planning

d)

Testing

31.

While performing system integration testing, the tester checks that all table constraints are correctly applied and that the data committed aligns with specifications. Which layer is involved?

a)

Application Layer

b)

Integration Layer

c)

Database Layer

d)

Client Layer

32.

Which phase emphasizes the importance of having an in-house team that can run and maintain the ERP system independently?

4 lines
33.

What must be established during the contract negotiation phase?

a)

Implementation training schedule

b)

Test cases for the software

c)

Agreements including version, components, and support

d)

End-user documentation

34.

Which of the following is most suitable for smaller systems that don’t require staged module testing?

a)

Sandwich Testing

b)

Big Bang Testing

c)

Top-Down Testing

d)

Bottom-Up Testing

35.

While testing a new ERP module, the QA team focuses on combining several independently tested units to see how they work together. Which type of testing is being performed?

a)

Unit Testing

b)

Integration Testing

c)

System Testing

d)

User Acceptance Testing

36.

What should be avoided when selecting an ERP package?

a)

Focusing solely on software functionality

b)

Including IT department in planning

c)

Identifying priorities as “must-have” and “nice-to-have”

d)

Vendor demonstrations

37.

A tester is validating whether the dropdown list on the UI page displays updated options from the backend database. Which two layers are being indirectly tested?

a)

A. UI and Database

b)

B. Middleware and Client

c)

C. Service and Storage

d)

D. Database and Storage

38.

In the package evaluation phase, what is not listed as a key selection criterion?

a)

Functional fit

b)

User-friendliness

c)

Brand popularity

d)

Integration between components

39.

What key element is often overlooked by enterprises when selecting an ERP?

a)

Vendor reputation

b)

IT infrastructure

c)

Strategy aand business processes

d)

Cloud storage availability

40.

What term refers to the period after ERP is live, where the system must be maintained and improved by trained internal staff?

4 lines
41.

A stub is a dummy program that simulates a called module which hasn’t been developed yet.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Bottom-Up Integration Testing uses stubs to simulate upper modules.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

An integration tester simulates a Login module that isn’t yet developed so they can test the Admin module. What’s being used here?

a)

Stub

b)

Driver

c)

Validator

d)

Proxy

44.

An organization integrating a modern ERP with a 15-year-old legacy system is facing compatibility challenges. What kind of integration challenge is this?

a)

Interface Breakage

b)

Stubbing Failure

c)

Legacy Integration Difficulty

d)

Test Plan Overload

45.

A system tester validates if the UI displays all fields as required and runs both positive and negative test cases. What testing layer is being evaluated?

a)

Application Layer

b)

Integration Layer

c)

Database Layer

d)

Service Layer

46.

The Sandwich approach uses both Top-Down and Bottom-Up strategies in integration testing.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

The system under test has three layers: top (UI), middle (Service Logic), and bottom (Data). The team uses a hybrid of top-down and bottom-up for efficient testing. What strategy is this?

a)

Incremental Testing

b)

Stub-Driver Testing

c)

Mixed Integration

d)

Sandwich Integration

48.

Which phase of ERP implementation analyzes the gap between current processes and ERP functionalities?

a)

Project planning

b)

Reengineering

c)

Gap analysis

d)

Configuration

49.

What should be ensured before starting ERP implementation, especially in a company post-merger?

a)

Staff are hired

b)

Data is encrypted

c)

Operational issues are resolved

d)

Financial systems are outsourced

50.

During project planning, what is developed to address possible disruptions?

a)

Hardware blueprint

b)

Contingency measures

c)

User manuals

d)

Legal compliance reports

51.

What term describes the process of altering existing business processes to align with ERP functionalities and often involves job role changes?

4 lines
52.

Why do many ERP implementations fail, according to the document?

a)

Lack of funding

b)

Poor software design

c)

Inadequate risk management

d)

Incorrect software version

53.

What document should be created during the early planning phase to justify ERP implementation and detail the business value of the solution?

4 lines
54.

The specific agreement that should outline deliverables, resources, timelines, and payment schedules during the ERP negotiation phase is:

4 lines
55.

User Acceptance Testing is mainly conducted by the development team to validate internal logic.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

Why is it critical to review middleware logs during integration testing?

a)

To check UI responsiveness

b)

To confirm security patches

c)

To monitor data exchange and faults

d)

To debug hardware issues

57.

What is the final check of the ERP system before going live, where real case scenarios are used to identify any weak points or bugs?

4 lines
58.

Which implementation phase includes forming a model of the company’s current state and desired future state to identify and address functional limitations?

4 lines
59.

In ERP implementation, what do you call the evaluation phase where a company assesses how remaining functionality gaps can be addressed by configurations or process changes?

4 lines
60.

A tester uses WSDL to verify if the web service request matches the defined structure. This is an example of:

a)

UI Testing

b)

Interface Mapping

c)

Schema Validation

d)

Regression Testing