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Health and the Physical Body 1-3

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Small parts inside the cell membrane that have specific jobs are called

a)

organelles

b)

cells

c)

tissues

d)

organ systems

2.

Which is NOT a function of the Digestive System?

a)

To rid the body of solid waste

b)

Absorb nutrients for energy & growth

c)

Break down nutrients from food

d)

Pump blood around the body

3.

As waste moves through the digestive system, the ______ absorbs water before storing waste in the rectum.

a)

Small intestine

b)

Large intestine

c)

Stomach

d)

Esophagus

4.

The layer just beneath the enamel is called the

a)

dentin

b)

cementum

c)

pulp

d)

enamel organ

5.

A group of tissues working together for a specific function. These are self-contained such as the heart or the brain.

a)

Cells

b)

Tissues

c)

Organs

d)

Systems

6.

_______ are sometimes called the building blocks of life.

a)

Tissues

b)

Cells

c)

Organs

d)

Molecules

7.

The ___________ inspects, packages, and sends molecules to where they need to go in the cell like a the post office

a)

Nucleus

b)

Golgi apparatus

c)

Endoplasmic reticulum

d)

Lysosome

8.

Choose the correct sequence to show the development of the fetus: Zygote, Embryo, Fetus, Baby

a)

Zygote > Fetus > Embryo > Baby

b)

Zygote > Embryo > Baby > Fetus

c)

Zygote > Embryo > Fetus > Baby

d)

Embryo > Zygote > Fetus > Baby

9.

Tiny factories that make things a cell needs, like proteins to build new structures or repair damage

a)

mitochondria

b)

ribosomes

c)

lysosomes

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

10.

The __________ is the control center of the cell and determines everything about the cell

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondria

c)

ribosome

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

11.

Nutrients from digested food are absorbed in which digestive organ?

a)

Small Intestine

b)

Stomach

c)

Large Intestine

d)

Gallbladder

12.

Bile is made by which digestive organ?

a)

Gallbladder

b)

Stomach

c)

Rectum

d)

Liver

13.

What comes first in digestion?

a)

Stomach

b)

Esophagus

c)

Mouth

d)

Small Intestine

14.

There are many, many different types of cells.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Only a few types

d)

All cells are the same

15.

Which organ pushes food down to the stomach?

a)

Esophagus

b)

Trachea

c)

Stomach

d)

Intestine

16.

Multiple kinds of cells working together in the body for a specific purpose. Ex - part of a muscle or bone.

a)

Cells

b)

Organs

c)

Tissues

d)

Systems

17.

A thin, flexible layer of a cell that separates the inside of the cell from the outside of the cell and controls what goes into and out of the cell is called the

a)

cell membrane

b)

cell wall

c)

nucleus

d)

cytoplasm

18.

The hardest material found in the human body is found in your teeth. This material protects the teeth and is called

a)

Dentin

b)

Cementum

c)

Enamel

d)

Pulp

19.

These teeth grind our food

a)

incisors

b)

canines

c)

premolars

d)

molars

20.

The first visible part of the tooth is the

a)

Crown

b)

Root

c)

Enamel

d)

Dentin