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Elbow Assessment Part 1

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary ligament that resists valgus force at the elbow?

a)

Annular Ligament

b)

Radial collateral ligament

c)

Ulnar collateral ligament

d)

Interosseous membrane

2.

Which elbow joint allows for both flexion/extension and pronation/supination?

a)

Humeroulnar

b)

Humeroradial

c)

Distal radioulnar

d)

Proximal radioulnar

3.

Which muscle is responsible for true flexion of the elbow and does not assist in supination?

a)

Biceps brachii

b)

Brachialis

c)

Brachioradialis

d)

Anconeus

4.

The most important stabilizing structure on the lateral side of the elbow is:

a)

Annular ligament

b)

Lateral ulnar collateral ligament

c)

Accessory lateral collateral ligament

d)

Radial collateral ligament

5.

Which nerve innervates most of the wrist flexors and both pronator muscles?

a)

Median Nerve

b)

Ulnar Nerve

c)

Radial Nerve

d)

Axillary Nerve

6.

Which ligament encircles the radial head and allows for pronation and supination?

a)

Radial collateral ligament

b)

Ulnar collateral ligament

c)

Lateral ulnar collateral ligament

d)

Annular ligament

7.

Which muscle is commonly called the “beer drinking muscle” due to its role in elbow flexion

a)

Brachialis

b)

Brachioradialis

c)

Biceps brachii

d)

Anconeus

8.

What is the close-packed position of the elbow?

a)

10-20° and 60-90°

b)

Full extension

c)

30-45° and >120°

d)

0–20° and >120°

9.

Match the muscle to its main action

a)

Brachialis

1.

Elbow Flexion

b)

Triceps

2.

Elbow extension

c)

Supinator

3.

Supination

d)

Biceps Brachii

4.

Elbow flexion and supination

e)

Anconeus

5.

Terminal Elbow Extension

10.

Categorize the following structures by anatomical region

Categorize the following

Cubital Fossa

Pronator Teres

Olecranon Process

ulnar collateral ligament

Medial Epicondyle

Triceps

Lateral Epicondyle

Radial collateral ligament

Anterior
Posterior
Medial
Lateral
11.

What is considered a normal carrying angle for males?

a)

11-14 degrees

b)

10-15 degrees

c)

Males don't have carrying angles

d)

13-16 degrees

e)

0-5 degrees

12.

An acute injury to the posterior aspect of the elbow caused by a direct impact can cause swelling around the (a)   making it impossible to see the olecranon.

13.

Match the following ROM to its normal range (degrees)

a)

Elbow Flexion

1.

0-150

b)

Elbow Extension

2.

0

c)

Forearm Pronation

3.

0- 90

d)

Forearm Supination

4.

0-90

14.

Match the end feel to the PROM

Categorize the following

Elbow Flexion

Elbow Extension

Pronation- Proximal Radioulnar joint

Pronation- Distal Radioulnar Joint

Supination- proximal radioulnar joint

Supination- Distal Radioulnar joint

Soft
Hard
Hard or Firm
Firm
15.

Where is the AXIS located when assessing Elbow Flexion/Extension ROM?

a)

Lateral Epicondyle of the Humerus

b)

Medial Epicondyle of the Humerus

c)

Lateral Midline of the Humerus

d)

Lateral Midline of the Radius

16.

Where is the STATIONARY ARM located when assessing supination/pronation ROM?

a)

Medial to ulnar styloid process

b)

Parallel to humerus

c)

Across the palm of the hand

d)

Medial to radial styloid process

17.

How is a patient positioned when testing strength of the supinator/pronator muscles?

a)

Sitting with elbow flexed to 90° in and forearm neutral

b)

Sitting with elbow flexed to 90° in and forearm supinated

c)

Sitting with elbow flexed to 90° in and forearm pronated

d)

Prone with shoulder/elbow off of the edge of the table

18.

What is the acronym for the MOST COMMON acute elbow MOI?

(a)