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MFT 523 Final Exam Study Guide

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When doing family counseling, who is your client?

a)

The relationship and the family as a whole

b)

The oldest family member

c)

The person who pays for the session

d)

The youngest child

2.

What are the barriers to effect family assessment? (List any one)

a)

When the therapist is not involved in the scheduling of the initial session. OR When the dialogue is between one client and the therapist, excluding the other client in the room. OR Not including multiple family members in the first session and beyond.

b)

Having all family members present and engaged in the session.

c)

Ensuring open communication among all family members.

d)

Scheduling sessions at convenient times for everyone.

3.

You are doing therapy with a “nuclear family”. Name the “subsystems” within that system:

a)

Spousal (husband, wife); Siblings; Parent-Child

b)

Grandparent-Grandchild; Cousins; Neighbors

c)

Teacher-Student; Employer-Employee; Friends

d)

Coach-Athlete; Roommates; Classmates

4.

What is the goal for hierarchy?

a)

Shared power to the parents, who have greater power than the children

b)

Equal power between parents and children

c)

Children have more power than parents

d)

No power structure in the family

5.

What is a “poorly defined hierarchy”?

a)

Unclear who has the power.

b)

Everyone has equal power.

c)

There are too many leaders.

d)

Decisions are made quickly.

6.

What is a “rigidly defined hierarchy”?

a)

One or both of the parents have all the power giving none to the children.

b)

Children have equal power as parents in all decisions.

c)

All family members share power equally at all times.

d)

Children have more power than parents in decision making.

7.

What is an “incongruous hierarchy”?

a)

Children have all the power

b)

Parents have all the power

c)

There is no hierarchy

d)

Everyone has equal power

8.

Name one of the two functions of a boundary:

a)

They define the membership of the family OR They regulate emotional and physical distance

b)

They determine the financial status of the family

c)

They assign chores to family members

d)

They decide the family's vacation destination

9.

One treatment is as good as another: True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

10.

It doesn’t matter what you do in therapy, as long as you have a good relationship with the client.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Models are unimportant.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Outcome based research is a waste of time.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

You have to choose between a model based and common factor approach.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

What are the 8 C’s of Couples’ Assessment?

a)

Children, Contract, Culture, Commitment, Communication, Conflict Resolution, Caring and Cohesion

b)

Children, Career, Culture, Communication, Conflict, Companionship, Caring and Cooperation

c)

Children, Contract, Culture, Communication, Conflict, Creativity, Caring and Connection

d)

Children, Contract, Culture, Communication, Conflict, Commitment, Caring and Compatibility

15.

Four common factors unique to couple and family therapy:

a)

Expanding the therapeutic alliance

b)

Disrupting dysfunctional relational cycles

c)

Conceptualizing relational terms

16.

According to “Common Factors” the four common factors unique to couple and family therapy stand in contrast to the DSM view that mental disorders are conditions that occur:

a)

within the person

b)

between social groups

c)

in the environment only

d)

due to cultural differences

17.

According to the PowerPoint the initial session begins with

4 lines
18.

When a potential client calls you should never ask them what issue is bringing them to therapy.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The PowerPoint identified 7 administrative issues:

a)

Confidentiality/limits of confidentiality

b)

Fees

c)

Session structure

d)

Technology Assisted Services

e)

Therapeutic process

20.

Who sets goals for therapy?

a)

the client

b)

the therapist

c)

the client's family

d)

the insurance company

21.

The authors state that some of the earliest theorist actively worked against strategies that worked against common factors.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

According to the author the early models emphasized social support and utilizing the family as the pathway to change.

a)

family

b)

community

c)

school

d)

workplace

23.

The belief that all therapies have roughly equal outcomes is known by this imaginative name.

a)

The Dodo Bird Effect

b)

The Butterfly Effect

c)

The Placebo Principle

d)

The Chameleon Theory

24.

Karasu stated that all psychotherapies impact the client by moving them to engage in one of three processes.

a)

Thoughts, Feelings, and Actions

b)

Beliefs, Values, and Attitudes

c)

Habits, Skills, and Behaviors

d)

Motivation, Intention, and Desire

25.

When does the assessment process end?

a)

It never ends.

b)

It ends after the first test.

c)

It ends after the final exam.

d)

It ends after the feedback session.

26.

Name the five things that assessment helps us to determine.

a)

How are the problems manifesting themselves?

b)

What do our clients expect from therapy?

c)

Why does the problem exist?

d)

What is the best form of therapy?

e)

Is the therapy working?

27.

Name the challenges of assessment.

a)

Lack of clear criteria, subjectivity, time constraints, and resource limitations

b)

Abundance of resources and time

c)

No need for criteria or feedback

d)

Assessment is always objective and easy

28.

Complete this phrase…

a)

Focus on process, not content.

b)

Focus on results, not effort.

c)

Focus on content, not process.

d)

Focus on outcome, not method.

29.

The content that the client brings will always be changing. The process never does so that’s where our focus needs to be. What remains constant according to the phrase?

a)

The content

b)

The process

c)

The client

d)

The change

30.

Model of Assessment: Name the five factors in the model of assessment.

a)

Biological factors, Psychological factors, Social factors, Spiritual factors, Systemic factors

b)

Physical factors, Emotional factors, Economic factors, Cultural factors, Environmental factors

c)

Cognitive factors, Emotional factors, Behavioral factors, Environmental factors, Genetic factors

d)

Medical factors, Educational factors, Occupational factors, Recreational factors, Familial factors

31.

What are two of the 5 basic skills you’ll be addressing in small group?

a)

open-ended questions, rapport building, active/reflective listening, collaboration, non-anxious presence

b)

time management, note-taking, summarizing, questioning, debating

c)

public speaking, critical thinking, memorization, outlining, brainstorming

d)

goal setting, scheduling, prioritizing, multitasking, decision making

32.

Transference is when the client has an emotional reaction to their therapist because of their past.

a)

Transference is when the client has an emotional reaction to their therapist because of their past.

b)

Transference is when the therapist shares personal experiences with the client.

c)

Transference is when the client avoids discussing their feelings in therapy.

d)

Transference is when the therapist develops feelings for the client.

33.

What is counter-transference?

a)

Counter-transference is when a therapist has an emotional reaction to the client because of their past.

b)

Counter-transference is when a client forgets their past experiences.

c)

Counter-transference is when a therapist prescribes medication to a client.

d)

Counter-transference is when a client analyzes the therapist's emotions.

34.

Name 3 of the 10 ways to deal with difficult clients:

a)

Listen actively, stay calm, set boundaries

b)

Ignore the client, argue back, avoid communication

c)

Complain to others, escalate immediately, refuse service

d)

Delay responses, provide minimal help, avoid eye contact

35.

Do not respond to sarcasm with sarcasm or hostility with hostility.

a)

Do not respond to sarcasm with sarcasm or hostility with hostility.

b)

Always respond to sarcasm with more sarcasm.

c)

Respond to hostility by ignoring it completely.

d)

Encourage sarcasm and hostility in conversations.

36.

Be aware of your own counter-transference reactions and responses.

a)

Be aware of your own counter-transference reactions and responses.

b)

Ignore your own feelings during sessions.

c)

Focus only on the client's transference.

d)

Suppress any emotional reactions you experience.

37.

Do not take your client’s responses personally.

a)

Do not take your client’s responses personally.

b)

Always react emotionally to your client’s responses.

c)

Ignore your client’s responses completely.

d)

Take your client’s responses as a personal attack.

38.

When you feel stuck with a client the first thing you should do is refer them to another therapist.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Common factors focus on the superiority of one model as compared to another model.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Relational therapists tend to be more resistant to common factors than individual therapists.

a)

True

b)

False