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WorksheetsGov. Final Exam Review
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 38mins
What is the authority of a state to govern itself or another state called?
Sovereignty
Republic
Budget
Confederation
What term describes a government ruled by a few powerful people?
Oligarchy
Autocracy
Direct democracy
Dictatorship
What is an alliance of mostly independent states called?
Confederation
Republic
Sovereignty
Budget
What are the decisions and laws that a government makes in an area of public concern called?
Public policy
Budget
Dictatorship
Social contract
What do you call a person who moves permanently to a new country?
Immigrant
Citizen
Autocrat
Majority
Which form of government has a leader with absolute power and authority?
Dictatorship
Republic
Confederation
Direct democracy
What is a plan for collecting and spending money called?
Budget
Public policy
Petition
Social contract
What is the political system in which all citizens meet to discuss government matters and vote firsthand?
Direct democracy
Oligarchy
Republic
Autocracy
What is a system of limited government in which people are the ultimate source of government power?
Republic
Dictatorship
Confederation
Autocracy
What is a system of government in which the power to rule is in the hands of a single individual?
Autocracy
Confederation
Republic
Direct democracy
What do you call community members who owe loyalty to the government and are entitled to protection from it?
Citizens
Immigrants
Petitioners
Autocrats
What is an agreement by which people give up some freedoms for an organized society called?
Social Contract
Magna Carta
Petition of Right
Majority rule
What is a centralized government in which all government powers belong to a single, central agency?
Unitary government
Confederation
Republic
Oligarchy
What is the principle by which a group agrees to abide by the opinion that most members hold?
Majority rule
Popular sovereignty
Social contract
Dual citizenship
What is government by consent of the governed called?
Popular sovereignty
Dictatorship
Oligarchy
Unitary government
What is the name of the constitutional plan that favored large states because representation was based on population?
Virginia Plan
New Jersey Plan
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
What is the introduction to the Constitution that states the purpose of government called?
Preamble
Article I of the Constitution
Bill of Rights
Elastic Clause
Which plan favored small states because state representation was equal?
New Jersey Plan
Virginia Plan
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
What is the theory of equality called?
egalitarianism
monarchy
common law
federalism
Which part of the Constitution says Congress has implied powers?
Elastic Clause
Preamble
Article V of the Constitution
Bill of Rights
What is a weak constitution that governed America during the Revolutionary War?
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
Virginia Plan
Common Law
What is a system that rests on previous court decisions called?
common law
monarchy
federalism
reserved powers
Who is a king or queen?
monarch
federalist
president
governor
What are powers exercised by both the national and state governments called?
concurrent powers
reserved powers
implied powers
elastic clause
Who has the final authority on interpreting the Constitution?
Supreme Court
Congress
President
Federalists
What are the first ten amendments to the Constitution called?
Bill of Rights
Article I of the Constitution
Preamble
Northwest Ordinance
What are powers of Congress that are not specifically listed in the Constitution called?
implied powers
reserved powers
concurrent powers
federalist powers
Which compromise included part of the slave population in calculating representation?
Three-Fifths Compromise
Northwest Ordinance
Virginia Plan
New Jersey Plan
Who were the supporters of the Constitution during the Constitutional Convention?
Federalists
Anti-Federalists
Monarchs
Republicans
Which term refers to congressional powers that are not stated explicitly in the Constitution?
Expressed powers
Implied powers
Veto
Filibuster
What is the system called in which longer-serving members get the best committee assignments?
Census
Seniority
Pork-barrel projects
Lobbyist
Which term describes the specific powers of Congress listed in the Constitution?
Expressed powers
Implied powers
Filibuster
Gerrymander
What is the senatorial practice of talking a bill to death called?
Filibuster
Veto
Impeach
Pork-barrel projects
Which process is used to determine each state’s number of representatives?
Census
Gerrymander
Impeach
Nomination
What is the president’s refusal to sign a bill called?
Impeach
Veto
Filibuster
Expressed powers
What is the term for a way to draw district boundaries that favors one party over another?
Pork-barrel projects
Gerrymander
Census
Lobbyist
Who is a person hired by a private group to influence government decisions?
Lobbyist
Impeach
Seniority
Census
What does it mean to accuse an official of misconduct in office?
Impeach
Veto
Filibuster
Gerrymander
Which group elects the president and vice president?
Cabinet
Electoral College
Political party
Caucus
What is an advisory group chosen by the president to help accomplish the work of the executive branch called?
Cabinet
Caucus
Nomination
Bias
What is a group of people with similar beliefs who seek to control government by winning elections and holding office?
Political party
Caucus
Cabinet
Treaty
What is a rule or command made by the president that has the force of law?
Executive order
Treaty
Nomination
Bias
What term describes prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair?
Bias
Treaty
Nomination
Caucus
What is the ability to keep the country safe from attack or harm called?
National security
Executive order
Political party
Cabinet
What is a formal agreement between the governments of two or more countries called?
Treaty
Executive order
Nomination
Bias
What is a meeting of party members to select delegates backing one or another primary candidate called?
Caucus
Cabinet
Electoral College
Bias
What is the system called where two political parties dominate all aspects of government in America?
Two party system
Political party
National security
Cabinet
What is the process of candidate selection in an electoral system called?
Nomination
Treaty
Bias
Executive order
Which court reviews decisions from lower district courts?
District court
Appeals court
Supreme Court
Primary election
What is a nominating election held to choose party candidates who will run in the general election called?
Majority opinion
District court
Primary election
Super PAC
What is campaign money that is subject to regulations by the FEC called?
Hard money
Super PAC
Opinion
Majority opinion
What is a political committee that can solicit and spend unlimited sums of money but not directly to a politician or political party?
Super PAC
Hard money
District court
Appeals court
What is a detailed explanation of the legal thinking behind a court decision called?
Opinion
Brief
Precedent
Dissenting opinion
What is the situation in which all justices vote the same way called?
Majority opinion
Unanimous opinion
Dissenting opinion
Judicial review
What is the view of the majority of justices on a case called?
Majority opinion
Dissenting opinion
Opinion
Precedent
What does it mean if something is allowed by the Constitution?
Judicial review
Constitutional
Precedent
Brief
What is a federal court where trials are held and lawsuits are begun called?
Appeals court
District court
Supreme Court
Primary election
What is the past opinion that guides judges by offering a model upon which to base their own decisions in similar cases called?
Precedent
Brief
Opinion
Judicial review
What is the opinion that presents the view of justices who disagree with the majority decision called?
Majority opinion
Dissenting opinion
Unanimous opinion
Judicial review
What is the power to review any federal, state, or local law or action to see if it goes against the Constitution called?
Judicial review
Appellate jurisdiction
Original jurisdiction
Precedent
What is the authority of a court to hear a case appealed from a lower court called?
Appellate jurisdiction
Original jurisdiction
Concurrent jurisdiction
Jurisdiction
What is the situation in which both state and federal courts have jurisdiction called?
Concurrent jurisdiction
Appellate jurisdiction
Original jurisdiction
Judicial review
What is a request for the Supreme Court to review a case called?
Writ of certiorari
Brief
Opinion
Precedent
What is the court’s authority to hear and decide a case called?
Jurisdiction
Appellate jurisdiction
Judicial review
Precedent
What is a written document that explains one side’s position in a case called?
Brief
Opinion
Precedent
Dissenting opinion
What are the constitutional rights which police must read to a suspect before questioning can occur called?
Miranda Rule
Judicial review
Precedent
Brief
What is the authority to hear cases for the first time called?
Original jurisdiction
Appellate jurisdiction
Concurrent jurisdiction
Judicial review
Which term refers to false speech intended to damage a person's reputation?
slander
libel
prior restraint
civil case
What is the policy of avoiding involvement in world affairs called?
isolationism
concurrent powers
reserved powers
Secretary of State
A false written statement about an individual is known as:
libel
slander
prior restraint
civil case
What is a legal action by a person or group against another person or group called?
civil case
free exercise clause
prior restraint
isolationism
Which clause states that people should have the right to practice religion as they choose?
Free exercise clause
prior restraint
civil case
slander
What is government action that prohibits speech or other expression before it can take place?
prior restraint
slander
libel
civil case
Who is the head of the U.S. Department of State and a member of the President's Cabinet?
Secretary of State
the CIA
strong mayor
magistrates
What is the method of referring a bill to the voters for approval before the bill can become a law?
referendum
ordinances
slander
libel
