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Final

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If both the US President and the US Vice President are unable to serve, who acts as president?

a)

Senate Majority Leader

b)

Secretary of State

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

Chief Justice

2.

What was the purpose of the 17th Amendment?

a)
To limit the powers of the federal government.
b)
To establish a national voting age.
c)
To create a system of proportional representation.
d)

to promote democratic participation

3.

Which of the following is an example of Judicial Review?

a)

the power of the President to issue pardons to convicted criminals.

b)

the power of the President to nominate federal judges

c)

the power of the House of Representatives to impeach judges

d)

the power of the Supreme Court to find laws (and legislative or executive acts) unconstitutional

4.

Which of the following correctly pairs a document with a core theme of that document?

a)

Magna Carta - Established the rule of law

b)

Articles of Confederation - Established the purpose of government to protect rights of citizens

c)

US Constitution - Established a unitary government

d)

Declaration of Independence - Formed a state-centered government.

5.

Which US Supreme Court Case focused on whether an enslaved person, having lived in free territory, should be set free. The Court held the slave in question did not have standing because the Constitution did not define him as a citizen.

a)

Plessy v Ferguson

b)

McCulloch v Maryland

c)

Marbury v Madison

d)

Dred Scott v Sandford

6.

What is popular sovereignty?

a)

rule by oligarchy

b)

rule by a monarch

c)

rule by a dictator

d)

rule by the people

7.

Which of the following is a goal of the Supremacy Clause?

a)

Presidents may not form congressional committees

b)

states may not pass laws that conflict with federal laws.

c)

US Supreme Court may decide to reject an appeal from a lower court

d)

Congress may settle disputes between the US and another country.

8.

Federalism is

a)

the idea of separation of powers between branches of government

b)

Congress' power to declare war - and the president's power to send troops into war

c)

the federal government sharing power with the state governments

d)

the president's power to nominate ambassadors

9.

Which right from the English Bill of Rights is reflected in the US Constitution's First Amendment?

a)

"to petition the king"                  

b)

"excessive bail ought not be required"   

c)

"may have arms for their defense"

d)

"election of members . . . ought to be free"

10.

What is one power of the Senate

a)

declare laws unconstitutional

b)

ratify constitutional amendments

c)

impeach government officials

d)

ratify international treaties

11.

Which point of view below is reflected in "Common Sense?"

a)

The monarchy creates limited government.

b)

Representatives should be elected.

c)

The monarchy supports self-government.

d)

Representatives should be appointed.

12.

The colonists used a political cartoon with the caption "Join or Die" to support which action?

a)

promoting international treaties

b)

creating local communities

c)

forming their own government

d)

establishing their own schools

13.

What is an example of a democratic process?

a)

The US Supreme Court rules on a case.

b)

The President signs an executive order.

c)

The Environmental Protection Agency adopts a regulation.

d)

The people elect a governor.

14.

Which of the following cases impacted interpretation of the Fourteenth Amendment?

a)

Brown v Board of Education (1954)

b)

Marbury v Madison (1803)

c)

Gideon v Wainwright (1963)

d)

Miranda v Arizona (1966)

15.

Which of the following represents the principle of consent of the governed?

a)

The people elect the Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court.

b)

Individuals have the right to jury trials.

c)

The people debate on social media.

d)

Individuals elect members of the House of Representatives.

16.

Who does a US Senator represent?

a)

the residents of a single state

b)

the residents of Washington DC

c)

the residents of a single congressional district

d)

the residents of the US

17.

Why does Article I, Section 7 of the US Constitution require that tax bills be introduced in the House of Representatives?

a)

because the original English colonists were taxed without their consent.

b)

because finiancial contracts between the original English colonists and their home country were not honored

c)

because the president must enact a budget

d)

because the president must spend authorized funds

18.

Which US Supreme Court case established judicial review?

a)

McCulloch v Maryland (1819)

b)

Marbury v Madison (1803)

c)

Dred Scott v Sandford (1857)

d)

Plessy v Ferguson (1896)

19.

Which of the following is a violation of the Equal Protection Clause?

a)

A state law establishes a minimum driving speed on federal highways

b)

A proposed constitutional amendment establishes a minimum education requirement to serve as President

c)

A proposed amendment establishes a minimum age to serve on the US Supreme Court

d)

A state law establishes a higher minimum wage for men than women

20.

Which of the following cases impacted Fourth Amendment protections at the state level?

a)

District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)

b)

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

c)

Roe v. Wade (1973)

d)

Mapp v. Ohio (1961)

21.

The U.S. Constitution requires that the President be elected by whom?

a)

the popular vote

b)

Congress

c)

the Electoral College

d)

state legislatures

22.

What is the social contract?

a)

The government requires new citizens to register to vote.

b)

The government promises to protect countries that become independent.

c)

The people promise to not commit crimes as a condition of parole.

d)

The people give up some liberty to receive governmental protection.

23.

How did the holding in the United States Supreme Court case

Miranda v. Arizona (1966) impact criminal defendants?

a)

It established that defendants had freedom of speech.

b)

It established that defendants had the right to counsel.

c)

It established that defendants had the right to a speedy trial.

d)

It established that defendants were protected against self-incrimination.

24.

Which of the following pairs of cases impacted First Amendment rights?

a)

Texas v. Johnson (1989)

and

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (1988)

b)

West Virginia v. Barnette (1943)

and

U.S. v. Nixon (1974)

c)

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

and

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)

d)

U.S. v. Nixon (1974) and

Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

25.

Which United States Supreme Court holding was based on the Equal Protection Clause but later overturned by a better interpretation of the Equal Protection Clause?

a)

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)

b)

Marbury v. Madison (1803)

c)

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

d)

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

26.

Which action is an example of petitioning the government?

a)

paying taxes

b)

serving on a jury

c)

lobbying officials

d)

becoming politically informed

27.

Which is a core theme of the Anti-Federalist Papers?

a)

The Constitution should promote a strong central government.

b)

The Government should support executive orders.

c)

Constitution should reflect checks and balances.

d)

Government should support enumerated individual rights.

28.

According to the authors of the Declaration of Independence, who is responsible for protecting natural rights?

a)

political parties

b)

the government

c)

interest groups

d)

the people

29.

Which of the following cases reinforced the federal government's authority to run a federal institution without interference by a state by upholding the Necessary and Proper Clause as well as the Supremacy Clause?

a)

Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

b)

McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

d)

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

30.

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

a)

checks and balances

b)

bill of attainer

c)

the Electoral College

d)

eminent domain

31.

Which of the following pairs of United States Supreme Court cases resulted in limiting the power for local governments?

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

and

West Virginia v. Barnette (1943)

b)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (1988)

and

Bush v. Gore (2000)

c)

Brown v. Board of Education (1954)

and

District of Columbia v. Heller (2008)

d)

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

and

Citizens United v.

Federal Election Commission (2010)

32.

What does the U.S. Constitution do?

a)

It lists the grievances against the British king

b)

It sets up a federal government

c)

It declares political independence

d)

It creates a unitary government

33.

What is the minimum number of members of the U.S. House of Representatives representing each state?

a)

Three

b)

Four

c)

Two

d)

One

34.

Which United States Supreme Court case focused ensuring rule of law truly applies to all US citizens - especially high ranking elected officials.

a)

U.S. V. Nixon (1974)

b)

Johnson v. Texas (1989)

c)

Marbury v. Madison (1803)

d)

Bush v. Gore (2000)

35.

What is one qualification to serve as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives?

a)

be a resident of his or her state for at least 10 years

b)

be at least 25 years old

c)

be at least 40 years old

d)

be a natural born U.S. citizen

36.

Which of the following documents provided a rationale for the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Federalist Papers

b)

Common Sense

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

US Constitution

37.

In what 1620 document do the writers form a "civil body politic"?

a)

the Articles of Confederation

b)

the Declaration of Independence

c)

the Magna Carta

d)

the Mayflower Compact

38.

What is an example of a power reserved to the states?

a)

Making treaties

b)

Creating school systems

c)

Declaring war

d)

Coining money

39.

How did the U.S. Constitution resolve the dispute between slave and free states over representation?

a)

Commerce Clause

b)

Missouri Compromise

c)

3/5 Compromise

d)

Supremacy Clause

40.

Which United States Supreme Court case is correctly paired with the constitutional amendment on which it focused?

a)

Bush v. Gore (2000)

Fourth Amendment

b)

Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (1988)

Fourth Amendment

c)

Citizens United v.

Federal Election Commission (2010)

First Amendment

d)

U.S. v. Nixon (1974)

First Amendment

41.

How did the holding in the United States Supreme Court case Gideon

v. Wainwright (1963) impact criminal defendants?

a)

It established that defendants were protected against self-incrimination.

b)

It established that defendants had the right to a speedy trial.

c)

It established that defendants had the right to counsel.

d)

It established that defendants had freedom of speech.

42.

Which of the following pairs of cases focused on the rights of public school students?

a)

Tinker v. Des Moines (1969)

and

New Jersey v T.L.O. (2010)

b)

Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

and

Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

c)

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

and

Miranda v. Arizona(1966)

d)

Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)

and

Engel v. Vitale (1962)

43.

Which is a shared power in the federal system?

a)

establishing post offices

b)

making treaties

c)

declaring war

d)

collecting taxes

44.

Which two steps are required in order for someone to become Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court?

a)

nomination by the President, confirmation by the House of Representatives

b)

nomination by the President, confirmation by the Senate

c)

nomination by the Vice President, confirmation by the House of Representatives

d)

nomination by the Vice President, confirmation by the Senate

45.

Which of the following documents provided an outline for a state-centered government?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Federalist Papers

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Common Sense

46.

What is one responsibility of only US citizens?

a)

paying taxes

b)

serving on a jury

c)

attending public hearings

d)

petitioning the government

47.

How many US Senators represent each state?

a)

two

b)

at least one

c)

it varies by population

d)

it varies by the geographic size

48.

Which of the following is a right reserved for US citizens only?

a)

getting an education

b)

running for federal office

c)

working for pay

d)

purchasing a home

49.

What is due process?

a)

the process for assigning bills to committee

b)

procedures required to enact laws

c)

the process for electing the president

d)

fair treatment in judicial proceedings

50.

Which structure found in the US Constitution was included as a response to a concern expressed in the Declaration of Independence?

a)

unitary government

b)

limited monarchy

c)

universal sufferage

d)

separation of powers