1. Any time you exert a force on an object that caused the object to change its motion W= Fx D

1. The rate at which work is done

1. The rate at which work is done

Energy of motion

(a)  

Energy that is stored

(a)  

Energy stored as a result of gravitational  pull, GPE= (Mass X 9.8 )X Height

or  GPE= Weight x Height

(a)  

Energy stored from compressed or stretched objects

(a)  

Potential energy + Kinetic energy

(a)  

Type of potential energy stored in the nucleus

(a)  

The total potential energy and kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter (example- something getting hot)

(a)  

A form of potential energy because of the chemical bonds(example- food, fuel)

(a)  

Energy of electric charges(example- electricity)

(a)  

1. flows from warm to cool (form of energy)

1. The measurement of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter. 

1. The coldest possible temperature where no motion exists, OK or -2730C

1. Transfer of heat from one object to another object (heat from a pan to a metal spoon) 

1. Transfer of heat that occurs through the movement of fluids(ocean currents) 

1. Transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves (heat from a campfire) 

Object that allows heat to transfer very easily (metal)

(a)  

Object in which heat is not transferred very well (rubber, wood)

(a)  

The idea that objects will expand as they are heated and contract when cooled

(a)  

1. Any disturbance that transfers energy from place to place

1. Waves that travel through a medium (ex.Ocean waves)

1. Matter a wave travels through 

1. (also a word in the energy topic)- The energy an electromagnetic wave transfers

1. A wave that travels perpendicular to the direction of the motion( up and down)

1. The lowest point of a transverse wave

1. The highest point of a transverse wave

1. The distance from crest and the resting position (measures the energy of a wave)

1. A wave that travels in the same direction as the vibration( back and forth)

1. Compressed area in a longitudinal wave

1. The stretched out area of a longitudinal wave

1. Distance From crest to crest(Transverse wave) or from compression to compression(Longitudinal wave), measured in meters

1. The number of waves that pass a given point in a certain amount of time- measured in hertz (Hz)

1. Waves bouncing off of objects

1. Waves bending around objects

1. The bending of waves due to a change is the speed of the wave

1. Wave energy is absorbed by objects

1. A wave that does not need a medium to travel, Transverse waves ( Ex light, radio, x-ray, microwave)

 List the electromagnetic spectrum in order from longest wavelength to shortest wavelength

(capitalize, use commas and space)

(a)  

1. A change in position

1. Used for comparison to determine whether something is in motion

1. Motion is relative and/or compared to what the reference point of an object is

1. A push or a pull

1. The unit of measurement for force(N)

1. A force applied when objects are touching

1. A force applied when objects are not touching

1. A force that is equal in size and opposite in direction

2.   (causes no change in motion)

1. A force that is not equal in size and not opposite in direction(causes a change in motion)

1. The combination of all of the forces on an object

1. Distance/Time, The unit of measurement is a meter/second(m/s)

1. The speed and directions of an object 

1. A change in velocity(speeds up, slows down, or changes direction) m/s/s or m/s2

1. The tendency of an object to resist change in motion(objects want to keep doing what they are doing) If the mass increases the amount of inertia increases.

1. A contact force that acts in the opposite direction of the motion

1. Friction when objects slide past each other

1. Friction when objects roll across each other

Friction that keeps objects from moving

(a)  

1. Friction between the air or water of objects(Friction between fluids)

1. Acceleration due to gravity is = to (a)   m/s/s. 

2. (there is a decimal)