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Diabetes Management Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the primary goals of diabetes therapy?

a)

Increase symptoms, reduce well-being, promote complications

b)

Reduce symptoms, promote well-being, prevent acute complications, delay long-term complications

c)

Cure diabetes completely

d)

Rely solely on medication without lifestyle changes

2.

Which of the following is NOT a major component of diabetes treatment?

a)

Medical Nutrition Therapy

b)

Oral hypoglycaemic therapy

c)

Surgery

d)

Insulin

3.

What is a key aim of dietary treatment for diabetes?

a)

Eliminating all carbohydrates

b)

Ensuring weight control and providing nutritional requirements

c)

Significantly increasing simple sugars

d)

Avoiding all fats

4.

According to dietary management guidelines, what percentage of a balanced diabetic diet should typically be carbohydrates (CHO)?

a)

20%

b)

30%

c)

50%

d)

70%

5.

When should routine blood glucose testing be necessary for diabetic patients?

a)

Only once a week

b)

Before each meal and at bedtime, during initial control, illness, and in unstable patients

c)

Only when symptoms of high blood sugar appear

d)

Never, as it's not essential

6.

Which of the following is a recommendation for eating low Glycemic Index food?

a)

Eat concentrated sweets frequently

b)

Limit grains in their least processed state

c)

Have 3 meals and one or two snacks each day

d)

Skip meals regularly

7.

What is a key benefit of physical activity for diabetic patients?

a)

Increases blood glucose levels

b)

Promotes weight reduction and improves insulin sensitivity

c)

Decreases insulin sensitivity

d)

Has no impact on blood glucose

8.

When should a patient with BS >200mg/dl and urine ketones NOT begin exercise?

a)

After eating a large meal

b)

Until urine tests are negative

c)

Only if they feel energetic

d)

Immediately to lower blood sugar

9.

Which of the following oral anti-diabetic agents primarily works by increasing glucose uptake and utilization in skeletal muscle and reducing hepatic glucose production?

a)

Sulfonylureas

b)

Meglitinides

c)

Metformin

d)

Thiazolidinediones

10.

What is the most common and serious adverse event associated with Sulfonylurea (SU) therapy?

a)

Weight loss

b)

Hypoglycemia

c)

Hypertension

d)

Diarrhea

11.

Which class of drugs delays carbohydrate absorption, reducing the postprandial increase in blood glucose?

a)

Sulfonylureas

b)

Biguanides

c)

Alpha-Glucosidase inhibitors

d)

Thiazolidinediones

12.

What is an example of an Amylin analog used in diabetes management?

a)

Metformin

b)

Glipizide

c)

Pramlintide (Symlin)

d)

Exenatide

13.

Which type of insulin is usually taken right before eating or to lower high blood glucose, with an onset of 10-15 minutes and duration of 4-5 hours?

a)

Short-acting

b)

Intermediate-acting

c)

Rapid-acting analogue

d)

Extended long-acting analogue

14.

What is the fastest absorption site for insulin injection?

a)

Thigh

b)

Buttock

c)

Arm

d)

Abdomen

15.

What is the recommended initial insulin therapy for all patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus?

a)

Oral anti-diabetic agents

b)

Insulin

c)

Lifestyle changes only

d)

Metformin