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Intro WK 11 (BOOK)

Total questions: 82

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

addresses statutes that are enacted regarding the power of agencies

(a)  

2.

legal documents that are created by a competent person to provide written information concerning his or her desires for treatment iffor some reason, the patient is unable to make decisions on his or her own

(a)  

3.

a deliberate act wherein one person threatens to harm another person and the victim feels that the attacker has the ability to actually carry out the threat

(a)  

4.

the unlawful touching of a person without their consent, even ifthe act is performed for their benefit

(a)  

5.

involves crime against an individual, and itincludes such crimes as slander, libel, trespassing, and contract violation

(a)  

6.

the oldest form of law, many of which were initially established in England and France and then practiced in the American colonies

(a)  

7.

the voluntary agreement or permission that a patient gives a medical professional to allow that professional to touch, examine, and/or perform treatment or a procedure on them

(a)  

8.

involves crimes against the state or society as a whole

(a)  

9.

exists when someone makes false or malicious statements about someone else

(a)  

10.

physician who provides a patient with a diagnosis

(a)  

11.

written physician’s order instructing healthcare workers to not perform lifesaving cardiopulmonary resuscitation

(a)  

12.

legal document that appoints an agent to act on behalf of the patient to make decisions about that patient's care should
the patient lose the ability to make his or her own decisions; also referred to as a healthcare proxy

(a)  

13.

the illegal appropriation of money or funds by someone who is typically entrusted with its care

(a)  

14.

occurs in healthcare when a medical professional confines a
patient in some way or when a patient is held against his or her will without justification or consent

(a)  

15.

crimes that are punishable either by death or by imprisonment in a state or federal institution for more than 1 year

(a)  

16.

any attempt to deceive someone deliberately in order to secure unjust or unlawful gain

(a)  

17.

laws that include protection for persons who provide emergency care to a stranger from civil or criminal liability

(a)  

18.

legal document that combines a living will and a durable power of attorney for healthcare

(a)  

19.

any device used to restrain a patient; requires a physician’s order

(a)  

20.

consent offered when a patient demonstrates the acceptance of a procedure simply by his or her nonverbal actions

(a)  

21.

results from intentionally causing emotional or mental suffering

(a)  

22.

the act of providing a patient with a proposed procedure or course of treatment, explaining the risks and benefits, and ultimately gaining permission to perform the procedure or treatment

(a)  

23.

legal document signed bya patient that isused to obtain informed consent

(a)  

24.

results inactions that are done in order to cause harm to another person

(a)  

25.

the interference of a person's right to be left alone

(a)  

26.

mandatory rules to which all citizens must adhere or risk the consequences of civil or criminal liability

(a)  

27.

publishing information in a written form that is injurious to a person’s reputation

(a)  

28.

excessively prone to use legal means to settle a dispute

(a)  

29.

legal document that expresses a patient's wishes concerning his or her future medical care

(a)  

30.

US health assistance program funded by the federal, state, and local government to help benefit low-income individuals

(a)  

31.

US health assistance program funded by the federal government to help the elderly (over 65) and some disabled individuals under the age of65

(a)  

32.

US health assistance program funded by the federal government to help the elderly (over 65) and some disabled individuals under the age of65

(a)  

33.

crimes that are punishable by fines or imprisonment (other than in a jail)for less than 1 year

(a)  

34.

occurs when someone has a duty to provide reasonable care and fails to do so regardless of intentions

(a)  

35.

administrative agency of the United States that establishes and enforces employee health and safety standards

(a)  

36.

expansive federal law, which, among many things, seeks to lower medical costs while at the same time providing options for the uninsured to receive healthcare insurance; also referred to as “Obamacare”

(a)  

37.

the legal rights of the patient related to the patient-medical caregiver relationship

(a)  

38.

established guidelines concerning the end-of-life desires of patients confronted with serious illnesses

(a)  

39.

individual insurance purchased by a sonographer
to guard against malpractice claims when employer coverage isambiguous and to protect against personal loss

(a)  

40.

doctrine of negligence, which means “the thing speaks for itself

(a)  

41.

doctrine of medical malpractice, which means “let the master answer

(a)  

42.

an individual's just claim or entitlement

(a)  

43.

defines the role of a professional in the practice of his or her occupation

(a)  

44.

speaking potentially damaging malicious words about someone that could hinder his or her reputation

(a)  

45.

the care a reasonable and prudent person would provide in a given circumstance

(a)  

46.

statements of the minimal behavioral or performance levels that are acceptable; something established by authority as a rule for the measure of quantity or quality

(a)  

47.

legal doctrine, which means “let the decision stand”; the basis for decisions that look upon the results of similar past case decisions for a resolution

(a)  

48.

the obligation of health professionals to follow state public health laws to report medical conditions or incidents

(a)  

49.

includes laws, referred to as statutes, which are enacted by federal, state, or local governments

(a)  

50.

a wrong committed against a person or property, which may result in physical injury, damage to personal property, or deprivation of someone's personal liberty or freedo

(a)  

51.

acts that are not intentionally committed but result in an injury to a person

(a)  

52.

Which of the following isthe legal doctrine of negligence that means “the thing speaks for itself?”

a)

Respondeat superior

b)

Res ipsa loquitur

c)

Stare decision

d)

Rostitia decision superior

53.

What is the type of statutory law that is enacted regarding the power of agencies to regulate and enforce laws?

a)

Administrative law

b)

Criminal law

c)

Civil law

d)

Common law

54.

Which of the following is an example of an intentional tort?

a)

Negligence

b)

Malpractice

c)

Assault

d)

Breach of duty

55.

Speaking potentially damaging and malicious words about a coworker would be considered

a)

Negligence

b)

Assault

c)

Battery

d)

Slander

56.

When a sonographer has a duty to provide reasonable care but fails to do so, this may result in a charge of

a)

Assault

b)

Battery

c)

Negligence

d)

Misdemeanor

57.

Which of the following is not an intentional tort?

a)

Embezzlement

b)

Malpractice

c)

Assault

d)

False imprisonment

58.

Which of the following is not one of the four Ds of negligence?

a)

Deterrence

b)

Duty

c)

Direct cause

d)

Damages

59.

Which of the following would be an example of an unintentional tort?

a)

Immobilization of a patient against his or her will

b)

Hitting a patient who hit you first

c)

Falsely stating that a patient will soon recover from his or her illness

d)

. Performing the wrong examination on a patient

60.

which of the following is not a diagnostic ultrasound clinical practice standard as described by the SDMS?

a)

a.Assesses and monitors the patient’s physical and mental status during the examination

b)

Assesses the patient's ability to tolerate procedure

c)

Provides patient care with bias toward none and equal respect for all

d)

Provides minimal diagnosis of imaging for patients and family

61.

Which of the following is not within the sonographer's scope of practice?

a)

Perform minimally invasive procedures

b)

b.Acquire and analyze data obtained using ultrasound and related diagnostic technologies

c)

Provide a summary of findings to the physician to aid in patient diagnosis and management

d)

Perform patient assessments

62.

11. Which of the following is defined as statements of the minimum behavioral or perfor- mance levels that are acceptable?

a)

Ethics

b)

Laws

c)

Standards

d)

Torts

63.

12. Which of the following isthe oldest form of law?

a)

Statutory law

b)

Tort law

c)

Common law

d)

Civil law

64.

A sonographer should not include which of the following on a sonographer's report?

a)

At least two differential diagnoses

b)

Comments on any alteration to the standard protocol

c)

c.Sonographic description ofabnormalities identified

d)

Patient data

65.

. What exists once the sonographer-patient relationship has been established?

a)

Tort

b)

Duty

c)

Diagnosis

d)

Consent

66.

which of the following is not a practice that can help prevent medical malpractice?

a)

Keep accurate medical records and documents.

b)

Never offer medical advice to patients

c)

Explain procedures precisely, and obtain the patient's permission

d)

Purchase medical malpractice insurance.

67.

Which of the following is not included in the Patient's Bill of Rights?

a)

The right to speedy care

b)

The right to respectful care

c)

The right to refuse care

d)

The right to plan care

68.

what is a voluntary agreement or permission that a patient gives a medical professional to allow that professional to touch, examine, and/or perform treatment or a procedure on them?

a)

professional liability contract

b)

Patients right

c)

Consent

d)

respondent superior

69.

which of the following is a crime punishable by death or by imprisonment?

a)

Civil crime

b)

Felony

c)

Misdemeanor

d)

Disparage

70.

Laws are best described as

a)

mandatory rules of society

b)

optional rules of society

c)

rights to be protected

d)

standards of conduct we should follow

71.

which of the following would typically not warrant the sighing of an informed consent document?

a)

abdominal sonogram

b)

breast biopsy

c)

drainage of a baker cyst

d)

paracentesis

72.

If a patient was injured while in your care, which of the following would need to be completed?

a)

Sonographer report

b)

Living will

c)

Informed consent

d)

Incident report

73.

When a sonographer has a duty to provide reasonable care but fails to do so, this may result in a charge of:

a)

Assault

b)

Battery

c)

Negligence

d)

Misdemeanor

74.

A type of statutory law that is enacted regarding the power of agencies to regulate and enforce laws __

a)

Administrative law

b)

Civil law

c)

Common law

d)

Criminal law

75.

Which of following is an example of an unintentional tort?

a)

Performing the wrong examination on a patient

b)

Falsely stating that a patient will soon recover from his or her illness

c)

Hitting a patient who hit you first

d)

Immobilization of a patient against his or her will

76.

Which of the following would have administrative legal power?

a)

ARDMS

b)

OSHA

c)

JRC-DMS

d)

ARRT

77.

An example of a criminal act ___

a)

All of the answers are correct

b)

Misdemeanors

c)

Disturbing the peace

d)

Minor theft

e)

Traffic violations

78.

You hear a sonographer speak poorly about the radiologist who will be reading her sonogram in front of that patient. The patient refuses for the radiologist to interpret her sonographic images and then posts negative comments on social media about the radiologist group based on the sonographers statements. The sonographer could be charged with:

a)

Slander

b)

Libel

c)

False imprisonment

d)

Invasion of privacy

79.

A sonographer patient relationship establishes:

a)

Double trouble

b)

Duty

c)

Derelict

d)

Direct cause

80.

Which of the following would help prevent medical malpractice?

a)

Discuss examination findings in front of other patients

b)

Obtain a chaperone when needed

c)

Provide the patient with a preliminary diagnosis

d)

Offer minimal medical advice to patients

81.

____ is obtained by having the patient sign a document before an invasive sonographic examination

a)

Informed consent

b)

Implied consent

c)

Proven consent

d)

Referred consent

82.

HIPAA requires all of the following except:

a)

Protection against law suits

b)

Protection for patient confidentiality

c)

Standardization of financial data

d)

Standardization of electronic medical records