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Vital Signs Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. This is the most accurate route to measure body temperature:

a)

Axial

b)

Rectal

c)

Oral

d)

Tympanic

e)

Temporal

2.

Make sure the patient has not ate or drank anything and if they have wait about _____ minutes to take their temperature

a)

10

b)

15

c)

20

d)

25

3.

Find the pulse of the patient’s _______ artery by using the index and middle fingers. Never use the _______ to find the patient’s pulse because the ______ has its own pulse.

a)

Radial; thumb

b)

Thumb; radial

c)

Brachial; thumb

d)

Thumb; brachial

4.

Count the respiratory rate right _______ counting the heart rate. To do this, keep you fingers on the radial site and look at the rate of breathing, depth, and rhythm. The patient should be _________ you are counting the respiratory rate so they don’t change their rate of breathing.

a)

after; unaware

b)

after; aware

c)

Before; unaware

d)

Before; aware

5.

Remember ______ breath in and _______ breath out equals 1 respiration.

a)

1 ; 1

b)

2 ; 2

c)

1: 2

d)

2: 1

6.

Blood pressure


Secure the cuff about ______ inches above the bend of the arm on the patient and line up the arrow of the cuff with the _______ artery.

a)

3; brachial

b)

2: brachial

c)

1; brachial

d)

2; radial

7.

Blood pressure


Let the needle of the gauge fall about 2 mmHg per second. The first sound you hear if the _______ number. The last sound you hear if the _______ number.

a)

systolic; diastolic

b)

diastolic; systolic

c)

systolic; systolic

8.

Temperature measurements may be taken by:

a)

placing the palm of your hand on the patient's forehead.

b)

checking the atmospheric temperature first.

c)

checking the patient's throat for redness.

d)

using an axillary thermometer.

9.

An infant's temperature is taken:

a)

when the infant is crying.

b)

immediately following a feeding.

c)

rectally.

d)

before bathing.

10.

Tachycardia refers to a pulse that is:

a)

greater than 100 beats per minute

b)

irregular

c)

fewer than 60 beats per minute

d)

weak

11.

One of the two instruments used to measure blood pressure is a/an:

a)

oximeter

b)

skin probe

c)

sphygmomanometer

d)

electric thermometer

12.

What does the process of obtaining pulse and respirations involve?

a)

Counting heartbeats

b)

Observing chest movements

c)

Both counting heartbeats and observing chest movements

d)

Measuring blood pressure and taking respiration

13.

Which of the following is not a method of taking temperature?

a)

Oral

b)

Tympanic

c)

Axillary

d)

Ophthalmic

14.

For how long should pulse and respiration be measured according to the chapter summary?

a)

30 seconds x4

b)

1 minute each

c)

2 minutes each x2

d)

1 minute for pulse and 2 minutes for respiration

15.

What is the normal range for heart rate in adults?

a)

40-90 beats/min

b)

50-80 beats/min

c)

75-120 beats/min

d)

60-100 beats/min

16.

Where should the nurse place their stethoscope when taking a manual blood pressure?

a)

Over the spot where the brachial artery was palpated

b)

Over the spot where the radial artery was palpated

c)

Around 4 inches down from where the brachial artery was palpated

d)

Around 2 inches above where the radial artery was palpated

17.

What is a "normal" blood pressure

a)

120/110 mmHg

b)

120/80 mmHg

c)

100/80 mmHg

d)

140/80 mmHg

18.

Systolic and diastolic pressure are measured in units of

a)

mmHg

b)

mimg

c)

mhg

d)

Pounds per Meter

19.

Pulse is measured in

a)

beats per minute

b)

mmHg

c)

degree celcius

d)

breaths per minute

20.

A slow heart rate of less than a 60 bpm

a)

tachycardia

b)

bradcardia

c)

tachypnea

d)

bradypnea