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COMMERCIAL LAW

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The highest court in Malaysia is:

a)

A) High Court

b)

B) Federal Court

c)

C) Court of Appeal

d)

D) Magistrates’ Court

2.

The Court of Appeal has:

a)

A) Original jurisdiction only

b)

B) Appellate jurisdiction only

c)

C) Both original and appellate jurisdiction

d)

No jurisdiction

3.

Written law in Malaysia refers to:

a)

Customs

b)

Case law

c)

International treaties only

d)

The Federal and State Constitutions, statutes, and subsidiary legislation

4.

Which document is the supreme law of Malaysia?

a)

Penal Code

b)

Evidence Act 1950

c)

Contracts Act 1950

d)

Federal Constitution

5.

Common law in Malaysia is derived from:

a)

French law

b)

English law

c)

Islamic law

d)

Roman law

6.

A dispute over an international shipping contract between two companies is governed by:

a)

Native law

b)

Constitutional law

c)

Public international law

d)

Private international law

7.

Which is an example of a civil law matter?

a)

Theft

b)

Murder

c)

Drug trafficking

d)

Breach of contract

8.

Which court hears high-value civil claims?

a)

High Court

b)

Magistrates’ Court

c)

Sessions Court

d)

Court of Appeal

9.

A civil case is usually initiated by:

a)

The jury

b)

The police

c)

The plaintiff

d)

The Attorney General

10.

In Malaysia, the criminal justice process usually begins with:

a)

Appeal

b)

Sentencing

c)

Investigation

d)

Cross-examination

11.

The Attorney General of Malaysia is also known as:

a)

Chief Justice

b)

Legal Advisor

c)

Chief Prosecutor

d)

Public Prosecutor

12.

The definition of a contract in Malaysian law is found in:

a)

Section 24 Contracts Act 1950

b)

Section 10 Contracts Act 1950

c)

Section 2(b) Contracts Act 1950

d)

Section 2(h) Contracts Act 1950

13.

A contract is:

a)

Any agreement between two people

b)

An agreement enforceable by law

c)

Any promise made in writing

d)

An agreement witnessed by a notary

14.

Which is not an essential element of a valid contract?

a)

Free consent

b)

Consideration

c)

Offer and acceptance

d)

Verbal communication

15.

An offer is:

a)

A statement of intention to negotiate

b)

A proposal to do or abstain from doing something with the view to obtaining assent

c)

An invitation to treat

d)

A contract

16.

An offer must be:

a)

Implied only

b)

Oral only

c)

Written only

d)

Clear and definite

17.

Communication of an offer is complete when:

a)

The offer is written

b)

The offer reaches the offeree

c)

The offer is accepted

d)

The offeror posts the letter

18.

An offer may be withdrawn:

a)

Anytime before acceptance

b)

Anytime after acceptance

c)

Even after the contract is formed

d)

Only after consideration is given

19.

Death of the offeror before acceptance:

a)

Has no effect

b)

Requires court approval

c)

Makes the contract voidable

d)

Automatically revokes the offer

20.

Silence as acceptance is:

a)

Valid

b)

Invalid

c)

Always binding

d)

Sometimes binding

21.

Which is a valid rule of acceptance?

a)

Must be conditional

b)

Must be communicated

c)

Can be made by anyone without authority

d)

Can be in silence

22.

Revocation of acceptance is valid if:

a)

Communicated before the letter of acceptance reaches the offeror

b)

Communicated after contract formed

c)

Done silently

d)

Sent by a third party

23.

Consideration is defined under:

a)

Section 2(a)

b)

Section 2(d)

c)

Section 10

d)

Section 24

24.

Consideration means:

a)

A gift

b)

Something in return for the promise

c)

A voluntary act

d)

An invitation to treat

25.

Which is not a type of consideration under Section 2(d)?

a)

Past

b)

Present

c)

Future

d)

Conditional

26.

Past consideration means:

a)

Act done before the promise

b)

Act done after the promise

c)

Act done during the promise

d)

Promise without act

27.

Future consideration is also called:

a)

Executed consideration

b)

Executory consideration

c)

Past consideration

d)

Immediate consideration

28.

Present consideration is also called:

a)

Executed consideration

b)

Executory consideration

c)

Gratuitous consideration

d)

Gift

29.

Consideration must be:

a)

Lawful

b)

Illegal

c)

Optional

d)

Uncertain

30.

Consideration can move from:

a)

Promisee only

b)

Promisee or any other person

c)

Promisor only

d)

Court

31.

Consideration must be:

a)

Imaginary

b)

Speculative

c)

Hypothetical

d)

Real and possible

32.

Consideration that is unlawful makes the agreement:

a)

Void

b)

Valid

c)

Voidable

d)

Enforceable

33.

Under the Contracts Act 1950, a void contract is:

a)

Enforceable by law

b)

Not enforceable by law

c)

Enforceable only with witness

d)

Enforceable if stamped

34.

Section 24 of the Contracts Act 1950 deals with:

a)

Voidable contracts

b)

Agreements in restraint of trade

c)

Agreements unlawful in object or consideration

d)

Agreements with minors

35.

Which of the following is NOT a ground under Section 24?

a)

Forbidden by law

b)

Involves injury to person or property

c)

Restrains marriage

d)

Fraudulent

36.

An agreement to commit theft is void because:

a)

Against public policy

b)

Consideration is unlawful

c)

Forbidden by law

d)

All of the above

37.

Section 28 states: “Every agreement in restraint of trade is…”

a)

Void to that extent

b)

Voidable

c)

Valid if both parties agree

d)

Enforceable with consideration

38.

Contracts entered into under coercion are:

a)

Void

b)

Voidable

c)

Valid

d)

Illegal

39.

A party misled into signing a contract by false statements may:

a)

Rescind the contract

b)

Claim damages

c)

Continue with the contract

d)

All of the above

40.

Coercion is defined in which section?

a)

Section 15

b)

Section 16

c)

Section 17

d)

Section 18

41.

Which Act governs the law relating to the sale of goods in Malaysia?

a)

Contracts Act 1950

b)

Companies Act 2016

c)

Sale of Goods Act 1957

d)

Consumer Protection Act 1999

42.

Goods which are already in existence and owned or possessed by the seller at the time of the contract are called:

a)

Future goods

b)

Existing goods

c)

Contingent goods

d)

Manufactured goods

43.

Goods to be manufactured or acquired by the seller after the making of the contract are called:

a)

Future goods

b)

Contingent goods

c)

Existing goods

d)

Ready goods

44.

In a contract of sale of goods, property means:

a)

The price of goods

b)

The ownership or title to the goods

c)

The delivery of goods

d)

The place where goods are kept

45.

A sale where the property in the goods passes to the buyer immediately is called:

a)

Sale

b)

Bailment

c)

Agreement to sell

d)

Executory contract

46.

Which of the following is NOT an essential element of a contract of sale?

a)

Two parties

b)

Transfer of ownership

c)

Goods as subject matter

d)

Written agreement only

47.

A breach of warranty gives the buyer the right to:

a)

Reject the goods

b)

Repudiate the contract

c)

Claim damages only

d)

Claim damages and reject the goods

48.

A breach of condition allows the buyer to:

a)

Claim damages only

b)

Reject the goods and repudiate the contract

c)

Accept the goods without any remedy

d)

Sue for specific performance only

49.

Which of the following is an example of future goods?

a)

Apples in the seller’s warehouse

b)

A car already owned by the seller

c)

Wheat to be harvested next month

d)

Shoes displayed in a shop

50.

When does the property in goods pass to the buyer in a sale of specific goods in a deliverable state?

a)

When the contract is made

b)

When the price is paid

c)

When goods are delivered

d)

When invoice is issued