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QUIZ # 2 ETHICS

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How does culture influence moral behavior?

a)

Through laws only

b)

By creating emotions

c)

Through values and traditions

d)

Through popularity

2.

What did Aristotle say about liberty?

a)

Freedom is a burden

b)

Liberty causes chaos

c)

Liberty is the basis of democracy

d)

Liberty comes from fear

3.

During a group project, your team wants to copy another group’s output. You disagree because you value fairness. What kind of morality are you applying?

a)

Peer morality

b)

Internal freedom

c)

Individual morality

d)

Cultural relativism

4.

A student sees his classmate cheat but doesn’t report it because 'everyone does it.' What influenced his moral action?

a)

Religion

b)

Personal belief

c)

Peer pressure

d)

Reason

5.

Critically, no one can simply say which behavior is a moral one because all behaviors are. Relatively, it is the morals of the person or the society that make them adopt those particular behaviors.

a)

Moral Behavior

b)

Moral Actions

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

6.

You’re at a group study, and one member suggests copying a project from the internet. You disagree, even if you’re afraid of being left out. What value are you demonstrating?

a)

Peer pressure

b)

Reason

c)

Individual morality

d)

Collective morality

7.

A big role in shaping our moral behavior because it provides the values, traditions, norms, and beliefs that guide how people in a society think about right and wrong.

a)

Laws

b)

Cultural

c)

Culture

d)

Personal Beliefs

8.

Refers to the way a child is raised by their parents or guardians, including the values, discipline, guidance, and environment they are exposed to while growing up.

a)

Upbringing

b)

Religion

c)

Culture

d)

Peer pressureI

9.

Influences moral behavior by teaching people what is right and wrong based on beliefs, teachings, and traditions. It guides how a person should act, treat others, and make decisions according to their faith.

a)

Moral Behavior

b)

Religion

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

10.

Own understanding of what is right or wrong, shaped by experience, thinking, and background. It influences moral behavior because a person often acts based on what they personally believe is right.

a)

Religion

b)

Culture

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

11.

A major factor in shaping our moral behavior because they provide clear rules about what should and should not be done in society.

a)

Religion

b)

Laws

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

12.

Shared customs, rituals, and ways of living passed down within a group. As part of the role of society and environment, they shape moral behavior by teaching values like cooperation, respect, and unity through repeated cultural actions.

a)

Community Practices and Traditions

b)

Culture

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

13.

It’s a custom, beliefs, or practices passed down through generations. It shapes our moral behavior by teaching us what is considered right or wrong based on long-standing cultural values.

a)

Religional

b)

Cultural

c)

Traditions

d)

Personal Beliefs

14.

It is what a person personally believes is right or wrong, based on their own thoughts, feelings, and experiences not just what others tell them.

a)

Religion

b)

Morality

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

15.

It is under the social, political, and physical freedom because it is about your ability to act or move freely in society without being restricted.

a)

External Freedom

b)

Collective Morality

c)

Individual morality

d)

Extensional Freedom

16.

It is a structured system that not only imparts knowledge and skills, but also develops the moral character of individuals by promoting ethical reasoning, social responsibility, and the internalization of societal values.

a)

Religion

b)

Education

c)

Laws

d)

Personal Beliefs

17.

It is the shared idea of right and wrong that a group of people or a society follows. It’s like the moral rules everyone agrees on and expects each other to follow.

a)

Freedom

b)

Collective Morality

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

18.

It is under the moral/psychological freedom because it deals with your inner self, such as your mind, will, emotions and conscience.

a)

Freedom

b)

External Freedom

c)

Individual morality

d)

Internal Freedom

19.

is the ability or right of a person to make their own choices, speak their thoughts, and do what they believe is right without being controlled, forced, or harmed by others.

a)

Freedom

b)

Freedom Responsibility

c)

Individual morality

d)

Cultural

20.

It means being accountable for the choices you make and the actions you do, especially when it affects others.

a)

Moral Responsibility

b)

Culture

c)

Individual morality

d)

Personal Beliefs

21.

Empathy, guilt, or anger influence how we act, often pushing us to help others or avoid harm.

a)

Feeling

b)

Reason

c)

Emotions

d)

Moral

22.

A government debates whether freedom is something given by the state or something that humans are born with. One philosopher insisted that freedom is the natural birthright of every person, not granted by anyone else. Who is this philosopher?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

John Locke

d)

Jean-Paul Sartre

23.

In a political science class, a student says that the very foundation of democracy is the liberty of its citizens. Which philosopher’s belief is reflected in this statement?

a)

Aristotle

b)

Jean-Paul Sartre

c)

Immanuel Kant

d)

John Locke

24.

A motivational speaker tells the audience, 'Your life is defined by what you do; you are the result of your own actions.' Which philosopher’s view does this best match?

a)

Immanuel Kant

b)

Jean-Paul Sartre

c)

Aristotle

d)

John Locke

25.

During a discussion on human rights, one person claims that humans are naturally free and should only follow the law of nature, not the will of any other man or government. Which philosopher’s belief is this?

a)

John Locke

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

Aristotle

d)

Jean-Paul Sartre

26.

You are assigned to lead a community cleanup. Some members refuse to join because it’s their 'rest day.' You still find ways to motivate them by showing the importance of shared responsibility. Which Filipino value is emphasized?

a)

Hiya

b)

Bayanihan

c)

Utang na Loob

d)

Kapwa

27.

A law student argues that some legal rules might not always be morally right in every culture, so laws should consider local traditions. This reasoning reflects:

a)

Cultural Relativism

b)

Collective Morality

c)

External Freedom

d)

Individual Morality

28.

A young professional raised in the Philippines starts living in a country where greeting elders with a kiss on the cheek is unusual. Instead of feeling awkward, they adapt while keeping their own traditions. Which concept applies?

a)

External Freedom

b)

Cultural Relativism

c)

Internal Freedom

d)

Peer Morality

29.

You respect your school principal but decide to report them to higher authorities after discovering evidence of corruption. Which idea about respect for authority does this show?

a)

Respect must be silent to maintain peace

b)

Respect should be balanced with moral accountability

c)

Authority is always right

d)

Disrespecting authority is acceptable for personal gain

30.

A teenager refuses to join their friends in shoplifting, even if it means losing their place in the group. This act shows:

a)

Peer Morality

b)

Individual Morality

c)

Cultural Relativism

d)

Collective Morality

31.

You promise to help a classmate prepare for an exam because they once helped you finish a project. This decision is based on:

a)

Bayanihan

b)

Utang na Loob

c)

Hiya

d)

Kapwa

32.

A tourist criticizes Filipino extended family living arrangements as 'too dependent,' but you explain the cultural and moral reasons behind it. This explanation reflects:

a)

Peer Morality

b)

Cultural Relativism

c)

External Freedom

d)

Internal Freedom

33.

You witness a friend gossiping about someone. Instead of confronting them publicly, you talk to them privately to avoid shame. This is an example of:

a)

Hiya

b)

Kapwa

c)

Pakikisama

d)

Bayanihan

34.

After seeing a beggar on the street, you feel a strong emotional urge to share your lunch, even though you also need it. Which moral factor influenced your action?

a)

Reason

b)

Emotions

c)

Laws

d)

Peer Pressure

35.

A barangay leader makes a decision that benefits most residents even though some individuals may feel it’s unfair. This action reflects:

a)

Individual Morality

b)

Cultural Relativism

c)

Collective Morality

d)

Internal Freedom

36.

You decline an opportunity to work for a company known for exploiting workers, even if the salary is high. This choice is based on:

a)

Personal Beliefs

b)

Peer Morality

c)

Cultural Influence

d)

Internal Freedom

37.

A teacher adapts their moral lessons to fit the cultural background of students from different ethnic groups. This approach applies:

a)

Individual Morality

b)

Cultural Relativism

c)

External Freedom

d)

Peer Morality

38.

During a public event, you choose to follow your parents’ advice to avoid embarrassing your family in front of guests. Which Filipino value is being demonstrated?

a)

Hiya

b)

Bayanihan

c)

Kapwa

d)

Pakikisama

39.

it is a structured system that not only imparts knowledge and skills, but also develops the moral character of individuals by promoting ethical reasoning and social responsibility.

a)

Education

b)

Rule

c)

Traditions

d)

Peer Pressure

40.

It is under the moral/psychological freedom because it deals with your inner self, such as your mind, will, emotions, and conscience.

a)

External Freedom

b)

Internal Freedom 

c)

Collective Morality

d)

Individual Morality

41.

 “Man is nothing else but what he makes of himself.”

a)

John Locke

b)

Immanuel Kant

c)

John-Paul Sartre

d)

Aristotle

42.

Being accountable for the choices you make and the actions you do can affect others.

a)

Moral Responsibility

b)

Emotions

c)

Reason

d)

Freedom

43.

It is the process of increased interconnectedness among countries through trade, communication, technology, and culture.

a)

Globalization

b)

Social Media

c)

Traditional Values

d)

Community

44.

It emphasizes interconnection and mutual respect, seeing others not as "outsiders" but as extensions of oneself.

a)

Bayanihan

b)

Hiya

c)

Pakikipagkapwa

d)

Utang na loob

45.

Helps us evaluate right and wrong, control emotional impulses, and solve problems based on facts and consequences. 

a)

Reason

b)

Emotions

c)

Responsibility

d)

Moral

46.

It helps maintain order, moral discipline but it must be balanced with critical thinking. 

a)
  1. Respect for Authority & Traditions

b)
  1. Family Oriented 

c)
  1. Community responsibility 

d)

Culture

47.

How can a community-oriented approach help improve relationships and connections in a neighborhood or local area?

a)

By focusing solely on individual goals

b)

By reducing interactions among residents

c)

By fostering collaboration, trust, and mutual support among residents

d)

By limiting community events

48.

What's a common benefit of community-oriented initiatives?

a)

Increased isolation among residents

b)

Decreased local engagement

c)

Stronger sense of belonging and safety

d)

Less community events

49.

What's a key aspect of ethics in a family community-oriented context?

a)

Prioritizing individual goals above all else

b)

Ignoring community needs

c)

Balancing individual needs with family and community well-being

d)

Focusing solely on financial gain

50.

How do Family Community-oriented ethics influence decision-making?

a)

Decisions are made without considering others

b)

Decisions prioritize only personal interests

c)

Decisions consider the impact on family and community

d)

Decisions are based solely on tradition